4H Horse Bowl - Junior - Category B

Front 1

What breed of horse resides at the Vienna Spanish Riding School?

Back 1

Lipizzaner

Front 2

What breed cannot be taller than 34 inches at the withers to be registered?

Back 2

American Miniature Horse

Front 3

What is the color of an Albino horse?

Back 3

white

Front 4

Name 3 of the Draft breeds of horses.

Back 4

percheron
Belgian
Clydesdale
Shire
Suffolk
American cream

Front 5

What color is a horse with white hairs mixed into a base coat?

Back 5

Roan

Front 6

What draft breed is only chestnut in color?

Back 6

Suffolk

Front 7

Name the only breed named after a specific person.

Back 7

Morgan, after Justin Morgan

Front 8

What color horse has a golden yellow body and white mane and tail?

Back 8

Palomino

Front 9

In terms of colors, what is a double-dilute bay called?

Back 9

Perlino

Front 10

List 5 of the most common leg markings.

Back 10

Coronet, pastern, ankle, half-stocking, white outside heels, white inside heels, ermine spotting or distal spots, sock.

Front 11

Name 2 breeds of the Native Horse.

Back 11

Chickasaw, American Indian Horse, Spanish Mustang, Spanish Barb, American Mustang, American Bashkir Curly, Rangerbred Horse

Front 12

What breed of horses are characterized by Leopard spot markings?

Back 12

Appaloosas

Front 13

Name the two types of patterns used to describe Paints.

Back 13

Tobiano and Overo

Front 14

What is the Tarpan?

Back 14

A wild horse of central Europe.

Front 15

What are two of the four major variations of the basic coat colors?

Back 15

Gray, Roan, Dilutions, Pinto-Paint

Front 16

In what country did the Connemara ponies originate?

Back 16

Ireland

Front 17

Name and describe the three types of roan colors.

Back 17

Red roan- bay with white hairs, Blue roan- black, brown, or liver chestnut with white hairs, Strawberry roan- chestnut with white hairs

Front 18

What breed is readily identified by a finely chiseled head and dished face, long arching neck, high tail carriage, and small build?

Back 18

Arabian

Front 19

What color is a horse with a yellowish or gold body, black mane and tail, usually black on the lower legs, but no dorsal stripes?

Back 19

Buckskin

Front 20

What breed is characterized by the flat foot walk, running walk, and rocking chair canter?

Back 20

Tennessee Walking Horse

Front 21

What is a miniature Saddlebred type of show pony developed by crossing Shetland and Hackney ponies called?

Back 21

Americana

Front 22

Name the five basic coat colors.

Back 22

Black, brown, bay, chestnut, and white.

Front 23

What breed of horse has a rocking chair canter?

Back 23

Tennessee Walker

Front 24

What breed of horse has a finely chiseled head and concave (dished) face?

Back 24

Arabian

Front 25

What breed of horse has trotters and pacers?

Back 25

Standardbred

Front 26

What breed of hose has a maximum adult height of 34 inches?

Back 26

American Miniature Horse

Front 27

What breed of horse has a refined head with small ears, a long neck with a considerable arch, and withers well above the height of the hips?

Back 27

American Saddlebred

Front 28

What breed of horse has a coat pattern, mottled skin, vertically stripped hooves, and a white sclera?

Back 28

Appaloosa

Front 29

What is the name given to horses that do not want to leave the barn?

Back 29

Barn sour

Front 30

Name the two breeds of horses developed by American Indians.

Back 30

Chickasaw and Appaloosa

Front 31

What name is given to the synthetic breed used for sulky racing, which originated in the 1960's, and bred from crosses between Standardbreds and Shetland, Hackney or Welsh ponies?

Back 31

Trottingbred

Front 32

What is the only breed of horse with a curly coat?

Back 32

American Bashkir Curly

Front 33

Name three breeds of horses and/or ponies which originated in the United Kingdom.

Back 33

Cleveland Bay, Clydesdale, Connemara, Hackney, Shetland, Shire, Suffolk, Thoroughbred, and Welsh.

Front 34

What cross produces a mule?

Back 34

Jack (Assinus male) X Mare (Caballus female)

Front 35

Which breed of draft horses is known as the breed of blacks and grays?

Back 35

Percheron

Front 36

What horse has a natural overstride?

Back 36

Tennessee Walker

Front 37

What is a horse called when it is a cross between two breeds?

Back 37

Crossbred

Front 38

What is a horse called if it is unregistered, undistinguished, or has unknown registry?

Back 38

Grade

Front 39

In the U.S., what is the most popular breed of horse?

Back 39

Quarter Horse

Front 40

What is the name for a group of individuals possessing specific characteristics not common to other horses?

Back 40

A breed

Front 41

What breed of horse has a characteristically level croup?

Back 41

Arabian

Front 42

What type of horse is most likely to wear toe clips?

Back 42

Draft horse

Front 43

What were the names of the two Arabian horses that were given to General Ulysses S. Grant?

Back 43

Leopard and Linden Tree

Front 44

What is the name of an Indonesian breed of pony native to the Sumba and Sumbawa islands and is named fter the country's principal export?

Back 44

Sandalwood

Front 45

What is the universal birthdate for many horse breed registries?

Back 45

January 1

Front 46

What color pattern is frequently confused with gray?

Back 46

Roan

Front 47

Bulge, ripple, and definition of muscling is desired in which general type of breeds?

Back 47

Stock horse breeds

Front 48

What city was the first home to the AQHA in 1940?

Back 48

Forth Worth, Texas

Front 49

Which breed of horses is the oldest breed and foundation of all light horse breeds?

Back 49

Arabian

Front 50

What city was the first home to the AQHA in 1940?

Back 50

Fort Worth, Texas

Front 51

Which breed of horse is the oldest breed and foundation of all light horse breeds?

Back 51

Arabian

Front 52

Besides the star, name four other face markings.

Back 52

Stripe, blaze, snip, bald face, connected star and stripe, connected stripe and star, white muzzle, race, apron face, bonnet, and paper face

Front 53

Which pony breed would you expect to be the smallest-Connemara, Welsh, or Shetland?

Back 53

Shetland

Front 54

What country does the Exmoor pony originate from?

Back 54

England

Front 55

Which breed did Wing Commander have the greatest influence on?

Back 55

American Sattlebred

Front 56

Which British draft horse does not have feathers?

Back 56

Suffolk

Front 57

Combined Immunodeficiency affects horses of what breed or breeding?

Back 57

Arabian

Front 58

What was the first association formed for an American breed of horse?

Back 58

American Sattlebred

Front 59

Combining Hackney and Shetland blood produced what breed of show pony?

Back 59

Americana

Front 60

Hambletonian 10 was an influential sire of what breed?

Back 60

Standardbreds

Front 61

Name the three gaits of the Tennessee Walking Horse.

Back 61

Flat-foot walk, running walk, canter

Front 62

What is another name for a ferral donkey?

Back 62

Burro

Front 63

If a horse has a mixture of white hair with its basic coat color and no change in the quantity of white hairs seen with age, the horse is called what color?

Back 63

Roan

Front 64

Name three of the four distinguished characteristics of an Appaloosa horse.

Back 64

Spotted coat patterns, mottled skin, white sclera around the eye, vertically striped hooves

Front 65

What term identifies the white marking that extends from the coronet to the middle of the cannon on the horse's leg?

Back 65

Half-stocking or sock

Front 66

Name the horse breed known as the breed of the blacks and grays.

Back 66

Percheron

Front 67

Define a blaze on the horse's face.

Back 67

A wide white stripe on the horse's face the coves the full width of the nasal bones

Front 68

In the horse world, what do the initials TWHBEA stand for?

Back 68

Tennessee Walking Horse Breeders and Exhibitors Association

Front 69

The Hanoverian originated in what country?

Back 69

Germany

Front 70

What is the name of the mark of white hair on the horse's forehead, located above a line running from eye to eye?

Back 70

Star

Front 71

What is the most distinctive characteristic of a Clydesdale horse in motion?

Back 71

The white feathering on its legs or their long springy stride with extreme flexion of the knees and hocks.

Front 72

Name one of the two offshoot breeds of the Paso horse.

Back 72

Paso Fino; Peruvian Paso

Front 73

What outstanding ability is the Connemara pony noted for?

Back 73

Jumping

Front 74

Name one pony breed that qualifies as a harness show pony.

Back 74

Hackney, Welsh, Shetland

Front 75

Name the country of origin of the Gotland horse.

Back 75

Sweden, the island of Gotland

Front 76

Name the breed association that only registers stock type horses of registered paints, quarter horses and thoroughbred horses.

Back 76

American Paint Horse Association

Front 77

Name three colors recognized by the the International Buckskin Horse Association.

Back 77

Buckskin, grulla, dun, red dun

Front 78

What is another name for a donkey?

Back 78

Burro

Front 79

Name the only draft horse breed thought to have an infusion of Arabian and Barb.

Back 79

Percheron

Front 80

What color term describes a pinto horse that is white with any color except black?

Back 80

Skewbald

Front 81

What is the major difference between the Hackney horse and the Hackney pony?

Back 81

The size

Front 82

Name the horse hair coat that has a traverse stripe across the horse's withers/shoulders.

Back 82

Dun or buckskin

Front 83

Where is the home of the American Quarter Horse Association currently?

Back 83

Amarillo, Texas

Front 84

Name the color term that describes a white and black pinto horse.

Back 84

Piebald

Front 85

What country is the Landais breed of pony native to?

Back 85

France

Front 86

Name one equine species related to the horse that is most commonly sterile.

Back 86

Mule; hinny

Front 87

Name the horse breed that is known for its "termino" gait.

Back 87

Peruvian Paso

Front 88

What part of a Tennessee Walking Horse's mane is braided in colorful ribbons?

Back 88

The forelock and first strand of mane

Front 89

How does today's Morgan horse compare to the original Justin Morgan in size and weight?

Back 89

Justin Morgan weighed less and was shorter than today's Morgan

Front 90

Name one equine breed that can carry a dominant gene for silver dappling.

Back 90

Shetland pony and Australian pony

Front 91

Name four breeds of horses that were involved in the development of the Tennessee Walking Horse.

Back 91

Thoroughbred; Standardbred; Morgan; American Sattlebred

Front 92

Name the two body types recognized by the American Miniature Horse.

Back 92

Arabian type; Quarter Horse type

Front 93

Describe a full-stocking.

Back 93

White hair starts at the coronet and extends up to and including the horse's knee or up to the hock.

Front 94

Name the pony breed that is a miniature Quarter Horse.

Back 94

Quarter pony

Front 95

What color is the dorsal stripe on a red dun horse?

Back 95

Dark red

Front 96

Name one physical characteristic and one quality of the Shetland pony.

Back 96

Characteristic-size/hardiness.
Quality-good disposition/ popular children's mount

Front 97

Name the horse breed that is often confused with the Appaloosa horse.

Back 97

Rangerbred

Front 98

Name the three basic hair coat colors that also provide the base for most of the other hair coat colors of the horse.

Back 98

Bay, black, and chesnut

Front 99

Why are Percherons known as the breed of the blacks and grays.

Back 99

Because approximately half are black and half are gray.