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80 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Disorder is delay in triggering the pharyngeal swallow.
What postures in x-ray? |
Chin down
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Disorder is delay in triggering the pharyngeal swallow.
What sensory techniques in x-ray? |
TTS
sour bolus |
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Disorder is delay in triggering the pharyngeal swallow.
What swallow maneuvers in x-ray? |
suck-swallow
SGS |
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Disorder is delay in triggering the pharyngeal swallow.
What to try in therapy? |
TTS, Sk Sw
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Disorder is delay in triggering the pharyngeal swallow.
What to try in x-ray? |
Chin-down
TTS Sour bolus Suck-swallow SGS |
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Disorder is reduced bilateral pharyngeal contraction.
What postures to try in x-ray? |
Lying down
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Disorder is reduced bilateral pharyngeal contraction.
What swallow maneuvers to try in x-ray? |
Effortful swallow
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Disorder is reduced bilateral pharyngeal contraction.
What to try in therapy? |
Masako maneuver
Effortful |
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Disorder is reduced UES opening.
What postures to try in x-ray? |
Head rotation
Lie down (hmmm) |
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Disorder is reduced UES opening.
What maneuvers to try in x-ray? |
Mendelsohn
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Disorder is reduced UES opening.
What to try in therapy? |
Mendelsohn
Shaker Falsetto |
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Disorder is reduced airway entrance closure.
What postures to try in x-ray? |
Chin down
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Disorder is reduced airway entrance closure.
What swallow maneuvers to try in x-ray? |
SSGS
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Disorder is reduced airway entrance closure.
What to try in therapy? |
SSGS
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Disorder is reduced airway entrance closure.
What sensory techniques to try in therapy? |
None!
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Disorder is reduced bilateral pharyngeal contraction.
What sensory techniques to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is reduced UES opening.
What sensory techniques to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is reduced lingual elevation.
What postures to try in x-ray? |
Chin up
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Disorder is reduced lingual elevation.
What sensory techniques to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is reduced lingual elevation.
What maneuvers to try in x-ray? |
SGS
Sk-Sw |
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Disorder is reduced lingual elevation.
What to try in therapy? |
Palatal augmentation prosthetic
ROM exercises |
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Disorder is reduced tongue base movement.
What to postures to try in x-ray? |
chin down
lie down (hmmm) |
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Disorder is reduced tongue base movement.
What sensory techniques to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is reduced tongue base movement.
What maneuvers to try in x-ray? |
Effortful swallow
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Disorder is unilateral pharyngeal wall paresis.
What postures to try in x-ray? |
head turn
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Disorder is reduced tongue base movement.
What to try in therapy? |
Masako
gargle yawn effortful swallow |
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Disorder is unilateral pharyngeal wall paresis.
What sensory techniques to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is unilateral pharyngeal wall paresis.
What maneuvers to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is unilateral pharyngeal wall paresis.
What to try in therapy? |
Effortful swallow
Masako maneuver |
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Disorder is reduced laryngeal elevation.
What postures to try in x-ray? |
Lie down (or head rotation)
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Disorder is reduced laryngeal elevation.
What sensory techniques to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is reduced laryngeal elevation.
What maneuvers to try in x-ray? |
Mendelsohn
SSGS |
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Disorder is reduced laryngeal elevation.
What to try in therapy? |
Mendelsohn
Shaker Falsetto |
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Disorder is apraxia of swallow.
What postures to try in x-ray? |
None
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Disorder is apraxia of swallow.
What sensory techniques to try in x-ray? |
sour bolus
TTS Use spoon to increase downward pressure on tongue |
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Disorder is apraxia of swallow.
What maneuvers to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is apraxia of swallow.
What to try in therapy? |
TTS or nothing at all
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Disorder is unilateral tongue paralysis.
What postures to try in x-ray? |
Head tilt. Chin up ok
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Disorder is unilateral tongue paralysis.
What maneuvers to try in x-ray? |
sk-sw. or none.
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Disorder is unilateral tongue paralysis.
What sensory techniques to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is unilateral tongue paralysis.
What to try in therapy? |
ROM & resistance exercises
augmentation prosthetic |
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Disorder is delayed oral onset.
What postures to try in x-ray? |
None
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Disorder is delayed oral onset.
What sensory techniques to try in x-ray? |
TTS
Sour bolus Increase downward pressure on tongue with a spoon |
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Disorder is delayed oral onset.
What maneuvers to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is delayed oral onset.
What to try in therapy? |
TTS or nada
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Disorder is reduced velopharyngeal closure.
What postures to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is reduced velopharyngeal closure.
What sensory techniques to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is reduced velopharyngeal closure.
What swallow maneuvers to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is reduced velopharyngeal closure.
What to try in therapy? |
Palatal lift or palatal obturator
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Disorder is reduced airway closure.
What postures to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is reduced airway closure.
What sensory techniques to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is reduced airway closure.
What swallow maneuvers to try in x-ray? |
SSGS
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Disorder is reduced airway closure.
What to try in therapy? |
Effortful breath hold
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Disorder is unilateral oral and pharyngeal paralysis.
What postures to try in x-ray? |
Head tilt, chin up (seems risky)
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Disorder is unilateral oral and pharyngeal paralysis.
What sensory techniques to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is unilateral oral and pharyngeal paralysis.
What swallow maneuvers to try in x-ray? |
Sk-Sw
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Disorder is unilateral oral and pharyngeal paralysis.
What to try in therapy? |
Masako, effortful swallow
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Disorder is reduced tongue coordination.
What postures to try in x-ray? |
Chin up.
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Disorder is reduced tongue coordination.
What sensory techniques to try in x-ray? |
None!
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Disorder is reduced tongue coordination.
What swallow maneuvers to try in x-ray? |
SGS
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Chin down is good posture for _____, _____, _____, ____, and ______.
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DTriPS
reduced airway entrance closure, reduced TB posterior motion unilateral laryngeal dysfunction (see p 181) reduced laryngeal closure |
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Head up is good for ____, ____, ____, and ____.
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inefficient oral transit,
reduced tongue coordination, unilateral oral and pharyngeal paralysis (Paresis?) reduced lingual elevation |
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TTS is good for ____, ____, and ____.
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DTriPS
apraxia of swallow delayed oral onset |
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Sour bolus is good for ____, ____, and ____.
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DTriPS
Swallowing apraxia Delayed oral onset |
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Suck-swallow is good for ____, ____, ____, and ____.
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DTriPS
Reduced OT elevation Unilateral OT paralysis Unilateral Oral and Pharyngeal Paralysis |
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Supraglottic Swallow is good for ____, ____, and ____.
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DTriPS
Reduced OT elevation Reduced OT coordination |
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Lying down is good for ____, ____, ____, and ____.
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Reduced bilateral pharyngeal contraction
Reduced UES opening Reduced TB movement Reduced Laryngeal elevation (hmm) |
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Effortful swallow is great for _____, _____, _____, and _____.
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Reduced bilateral pharyngeal contraction
Reduced TB movement Unilateral pharyngeal wall paresis (therapy) Unilateral oral and pharyngeal paralysis. |
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Head rotation is good for ____, ____, and ____.
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Reduced UES opening
Unilateral pharyngeal wall paresis. Unilateral laryngeal dysfunction |
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Mendelsohn is good for ____ and ____.
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Reduced laryngeal elevation
Reduced UES opening |
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Shaker is good for ____ and ____.
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Reduced UES opening
Reduced laryngeal elevation |
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Falsetto is good for ____ and ____.
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Reduced laryngeal elevation
Reduced UES opening |
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Super-supraglottic swallow is good for ____, ____, and ____.
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Reduced airway entrance closure
Reduced laryngeal elevation Reduced airway closure |
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For what disorder is there really nothing to try during x-ray?
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Reduced velopharyngeal closure.
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Palatal augmentation/obturation prosthetics are good for ____, ____, and ____.
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Reduced OT elevation
Unilateral OT paralysis Reduced velopharyngeal closure |
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Range of motion exercises are good for ____, ____, ___
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reduced OT coordination
reduced OT elevation unilateral tongue paralysis |
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Increased pressure on tongue is good for ___ and ___.
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Apraxia of swallow
Delayed onset of oral swallow |
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Effortful swallow is good for ____, ____, and ____
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unilateral oral and pharyngeal paralysis (in therapy)
reduced bilateral pharyngeal contraction reduced TB retraction |
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Masako is good for ____, ____, ____, and ____.
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Unilateral oral and pharyngeal paralysis
unilateral pharyngeal wall weakness reduced bilateral pharyngeal contraction Reduced TB movement |
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Resistance exercises are good for ____ and ____.
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Reduced OT coordination
Unilateral OT paralysis |
