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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what are the 4 types of chemical reactions
synthesis reaction
decomposition reaction
single displacement reaction
double displacement reaction
what is synthesis reaction?
one in which a single product is produced from two or more reactants

X + Y -> XY
which is not an example of a synthesis reaction?

a) H₂ + CI₂ -> 2HCI

b) S + O₂ -> SO

c) SO₃ + H₂O -> H₂SO₄

d) 2NO + O₂ -> 2NO₂
b is wrong.

the answer is S + O₂ -> SO₂
what is a decomposition reaction?
one in which a single reactant is converted into two or more simpler substances
which is not an example of a decomposition reaction?

a) 2CuO -> 2Cu + O₂

b) 2H₂O -> 2H₂ + O₂

c) CaCO₃ -> CaO + CO₂

d) none of the above
d, none of the above because they are all examples of decomposition reaction
what is single replacement reaction?
one in which one element of a compound is replaced by another element.

X + YZ -> Y + XZ
which is not an example of a single replacement reaction?

a) Zn + H₂SO₄ -> H₂ + ZnSO₄

b) Ni + 2HCI -> H₄ + NiCI₂

c) Mg + Ni(NO₃)₂ -> Ni + Mg(NO₃)₂

d) none of the above
b. the answer is

Ni + 2HCI -> H₂ + NiCI₂
what is double replacement reactions
one in which two compounds exchange parts with each other to form two different compounds.

AX + BY -> AY + BX
Which is not an example of double replacement reactions?

a) NaOH + HCI -> NaCI + HOH

b) AgNO₃ + NaCI -> NaNO₃ + AgCI

c) NaF + HCI -> NaCI +HF

d) none of the above
d is the answer because they are all examples of double replacement reactions
What type of reaction is the following?

A + B -> AB
synthesis reaction
What type of reaction is the following?

AB -> A + B
decomposition reaction
what type of reaction is the following?

AB + C -> AC + B
single replacement reaction
what type of reaction is the following?

AB + CD -> AC + BD
double replacement reaction