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68 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Battle location of Napoleons defeat

waterloo

great powers

European nations

intense devotion and loyalty to ones own people and country

nationalism

country Napoleons army was forced to retreat and remain

Russia

first counsul to France

Napoleon

French protestants during the Reformation

Huguenots

composed of archbishops, bishops

First Estate

composed of nobles and other aristocrates

Second Estate

composed of middle class, artisans, townsmen, and peasants

Third Estate

King and Queen of France

Marie Antoinette and Louis XIV

What did the National Assembly do. What estate were they

convened and signed the tennis court oath and the Declaration of the Rights of Man

political body with the authority to reform the tax system

Estates General

gained absolute authority in France

Committee of Public Safety

a period where their was mass execution

Reign of terror

who wrote volumes of literature to describe and endorse Englightment details

Voltaire

a five man committee

Directory

document that demanded the of many of the abuses suffered by the french people

Declaration of the Rights of Man

who invented the steam tractor

John Fowler

cotton gin

Eli Whitney

entrepreneurs

Richard Arkwright

businessmen who sell inventions for financial gain at a risk

entrepreneurs

spinning jenny

james Hargreaves

reaping machine

cyrus mccormick

steam engine

James Watt

system that nourishes the soil

crop rotation

seed drill

jethro Tull

threshing machine

Andrew Meikle

where cotton was spun

Cottage industries

times where they were many industrial changes

industrial revolution

flying shuttle

john Kay

revealed a passage to the western plains that enabled the exploration and colonization

Gregory Blaxland

confined the colonist to living along the ocean

Great Dividing Range

new capital of Australia

Canberra

pieces of eucalyptus wood that had been hollowed out by termites

didgeridoo

the first governor of Australia

Arthur Phillip

group of native people of Australia

Aborigines

a sickness

disease

places limits on child labor

1833 factory act

restricted women and boys at the age of ten from working more than 10 hours

Ten hour Bill

barred women and boys from working in the mines

Mines Act

one of the greatest preachers in Britain during this period

John Wesley

wrote Amazing Grace

John Newton

editor of the newspaper the Liberator

William Lloyd Garrison and Frederick Douglass

first won the election to a seat in Parliament in 1780

William Wilberforce

influential preachers, international ministry

George Whitefield

telegraph

Samuel Morse

wrote about the negative aspects of the Industrial Revolution

Charles Dickins

built a steamboat using watt steam engine

Robert Fulton

telephone

Alexander Graham Bell

evolution

Charles Darwin

came up with pasteurization

Louis Pasteur

first airplane

Wright Brothers

predicted the existence of the radio waves

James Maxwell

described the difficulties of the life in Russia and wrote war and peace

Leo Tolstoy

Bourgeoisie

capitalist

proletariat

laborers

little drinking

temperance

anti semitism

hostility to Jews

common ownership of property

communism

the privilege to vote

suffrage

no drinking of alchol

abstinence

government ownership of a business

socialism

first used to refer to a sweeping, targeted, and repeated attack on Jews in Russia

pogrom

became the permanent capital of the Ottoman Empire

Istanbul

the King of the ottomans and led the ottomans to defeat the Byzantine empire

Mehmet II

worshiping many gods

polytheism

weapon used by Ottomans to break through Byzantine defenses

cannons

empire that was strong, powerful, and wealthy that endured for six centuries

Ottomans