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50 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Who said that judgements about pathological sexual behavior by doctors are inherently judgments
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Foucalt and Szasz
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species where males are smaller
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jacanas, praying mantis
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things that are diploid have...
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...2 chromosomes (a pair)
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gene
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A stretch of DNA that encodes for a protein
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Hirschfeld
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Homosexuality is a non-mental process, unfolding of inner biological process, what’s to cure?
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Ultimate level of analysis
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How did evolution or culture cause this behavior to come about?
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Proximate level of analysis
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What is the underlying neural mechanism controlling this behavior?
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If you were a biologist studying proximate causes of things, you would be studying...
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...mechanics
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Ontogenetic level of analysis
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How did the developing individual come to display this behavior?
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conjugation
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Contact between two bacteria accompanied by the transfer of a short stretch of DNA from one to the other
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mitosis =
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cell division
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In mitosis, _____ chromosomes get duplicated, and _____ goes to each resulting cell
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all 23 pairs of; a complete copy
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in mitosis, you start with ___ chromosomes and end up with 2 resulting cells, each with ____ chromosomes
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46, 46
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in mitosis, _____ of chromosomes from each pair is duplicated passed on
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both
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recombination happens in...
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...meiosis
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what 3 vertebrates use parthenogenesis?
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lizards, turkeys, komodo dragons
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what insects use parthenogenesis?
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aphids
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name a species where males care for offspring
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jacanas
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single cells reproduce by...
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...fission or mitosis
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what small organisms can sexually reproduce?
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bacteria
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more sperm competition -->
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bigger testes
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pubic symphysis
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junction of left and right pubic bones
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mons veneris
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fatty tissue above labia
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surround and support development of oocyte
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follicles
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catch ovum
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fimbria of oviduct
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where are ovum propelled by fimbria?
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ampulla
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follicles secrete...
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...steroid hormones
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loose fold of skin covering clitoris (aka, clitoral hood/foreskin)
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prepuce
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where labia minora meet behind vestubule
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fourchette
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space between left and right labia minora
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vestibule
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erectile structures in penis/vagina
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corpus cavernosum
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cut from base of hymen to anus
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episteotomy
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glans at the introitus that discharge some fluid during arousal
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bartholin's glands
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bird chromosomes
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male ZZ, female ZW
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When two bacteria contact each other and transfer DNA
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conjugation
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species that can reproduce both sexually and asexually
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aphids
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Negative correlation of monogamy and
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flamboyance of male
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bowerbird bird colors
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blue
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In _____, males invest more in offspring (take care of them), so it’s the females who grow big, gaudy, and compete for mates
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jacanas
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species in which males incubate and care for offspring
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seahorses
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polygyny
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one man, many women
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polyandry
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one woman, many men
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Can secrete some fluid, associated with clitoris, surround vestibule and underlie labia minora
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vestibular bulbs
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attached to both base of clitoris and bone
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suspensory ligament
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In oviduct, catch ovum and propel to ampulla
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fimbriae
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Muscle sheath around endometrium that contract to push baby off
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myometrium
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Fills with fluid to make penis erect. Provides stiffness.
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corpus cavernosum
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Bring testes up or down to regulate temperature
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cremaster muscles
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Line tubules, make sperm
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sertolu cells
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Hormone secreting, lie between tubules.
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leydig cells
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