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816 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ab (a) + abl.
away from, from; by (preposition)
abeo, abire, abii, abitum
to go away, depart; to die; to disappear (verb)
absens, absentis
absent, away (adjective)
accedo, accedere, accessi, accessum
to come to, approach; to agree (verb)
accido, accidere, accidi
to fall upon; happen; occur (verb)
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptum
to take, receive; to let in (verb)
acer, acris, acre
sharp, keen, eager, severe (adjective)
acerbus, a, um
harsh, bitter, grievous (adjective)
ad
to, near to, toward, at (preposition)
adeo, adire, adii, aditum
to go to, approach (verb)
adfero, adferre, attuli, allatum
to bring to (verb)
adiuvo, adiuvare, adiuvi, adiutum
to help (verb)
admitto, admittere, admisi, admissum
to admit, receive, let in (verb)
adulescens, adulescentis, m.
youth; young man (noun)
adulescentia, adulescentiae, f.
youth (noun)
advenio, advenire, adveni, adventum
to come; arrive, reach (verb)
adversus, a, um
opposite, adversary (adjective)
aedificium, aedificii, n.
building, structure (noun)
aequus, a, um
level, even; calm; equal, just (adjective)
aes, aeris, n.
bronze (noun)
aestimo, aestimare, aestimavi, aestimatum
to consider, esteem; to judge (verb)
aetas, aetatis, f.
period, time of life, age (noun)
aeternus, a, um
eternal (adjective)
affero, afferre, attuli, allatus
to bring to; carry; produce (verb)
ager, agri, m.
field (noun)
aggredior, aggredi, aggressus sum
approach, advance; attack; undertake (verb)
ago, agere, egi, actum
to drive, lead, do, act; pass, spend (time) (verb)
ago, agere, egi, actus
drive, urge, conduct; deliver (speech) (verb)
agricola, agricolae, m.
farmer (noun)
alius, alia, aliud
other, another (adjective)
alo, alere, alui, altum
to nourish, support, sustain (verb)
alter, altera, alterum
the other (of two); second (adjective)
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatum
to walk (verb)
amica, amicae, f.
friend (noun)
amicitia, amicitiae, f.
friendship (noun)
amicus, a, um
friendly (adjective)
amicus, amici, m.
friend (noun)
amo, amare, amavi, amatum
to love, like (verb)
amor, amoris, m.
love (noun)
anima, animae, f.
soul, spirit (noun)
animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti, animadversum
pay attention to, attend to; notice, observe (verb)
animal, animalis, n.
animal (noun)
animi, animorum, m.
pride, high spirits, courage (noun)
animus, animi, m.
soul, spirit (noun)
annus, anni, m.
year (noun)
ante + acc.
before, in front of (preposition)
antiquus, a, um
ancient (adjective)
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertum
uncover, open, disclose (verb)
appareo, apparere, apparui, apparitum
appear, show up, occur (verb)
appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatum
to call, name (verb)
aqua, aquae, f.
water (noun)
arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus sum
to judge, think (verb)
arbor, arboris, f.
tree (noun)
argumentum, argumenti, n.
proof, evidence, argument (noun)
arma, armorum, n.
arms, weapons (noun)
ars, artis, f.
skill, art (noun)
as, assis, m.
an as (ancient coin) (noun)
asper, aspera, asperum
rough, harsh, bitter (adjective)
Athenae, Athenarum, f.
Athens (noun)
auctor, auctoris, m.
author, originator; supporter (noun)
audax, audacis
bold, daring; courageous; rash (adjective)
audeo, audere, ausus sum
to dare (verb)
audio, audire, audivi, auditum
to hear (verb)
auditor, auditoris, m.
listener, hearer (noun)
aura, aurae
breeze, wind, air; vapor (noun)
aureus, a, um
golden; gilded; beautiful (adjective)
auris, auris, f.
ear (noun)
aurum, auri, n.
gold; riches (noun)
auxilium, auxilii, n.
aid, help (noun)
avarus, a, um
greedy, avaricious (adjective)
averto, avertere, averti, aversum
to avert, turn away (verb)
basium, basii, n.
kiss (noun)
beatus, a, um
happy, fortunate, blessed (adjective)
bellum, belli, n.
war (noun)
bellus, a, um
pretty, handsome (adjective)
bene
well, satisfactorily, quite (adverb)
beneficium, beneficii, n.
benefit, kindness, favor (noun)
bibo, bibere, bibi
to drink (verb)
bonus, a, um
good; kind (adjective)
brevis, breve
short, brief (adjective)
cado, cadere, cecidi, casum
to fall (verb)
caecus, a, um
blind (adjective)
caelum, caeli, n.
heaven, sky (noun)
Caesar, Caesaris, m.
Caesar (noun)
calamitas, calamitatis
disaster, calamity (noun)
campus, campi m.
plain, level field, surface (noun)
candidus, a, um
shining, bright, white; beautiful (adjective)
cano, canere, cecini, cantum
sing, celebrate, chant; recite (verb)
capio, capere, cepi, captum
to capture, take, get (verb)
caput, capitis, n.
head; leader; beginning (noun)
careo, carere, carui, cariturum
to be without, lack, be deprived from (verb)
carmen, carminis, n.
poem, song (noun)
carpo, carpere, carpsi, carptum
to harvest, pluck, seize (verb)
Carthago, Carthaginis, f.
Carthage (noun)
carus, a, um
dear (adjective)
casa, casae, f.
house (noun)
casus, casus f.
fall, overthrow; chance; accident (noun)
causa + gen.
for the sake of, on account of (preposition)
causa, causae, f.
cause, reason; case, situation (noun)
cedo, cedere, cessi, cessum
to go, withdraw; yield to, grant, submit (verb)
celer, celeris, celere
swift, quick (adjective)
celeritas, celeritatis f.
speed, quickness; speed of action, haste (noun)
cella, cellae f.
room; storeroom (noun)
celo, celare, celavi, celatum
conceal; disguise; keep in the dark (verb)
cena, cenae, f.
dinner (noun)
ceno, cenare, cenavi, cenatum
to dine (verb)
centum
hundred (adjective)
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretum
to distinguish, discern, perceive (verb)
certus, a, um
definite, sure, certain (adjective)
ceteri, ceterae, cetera
the remaining, the rest, the other, all the others (adjective)
cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctum
to surround, gird; equip (verb)
civis, civis, m. & f.
citizen (noun)
civitas, civitatis, f.
state, citizenship (noun)
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatum
to proclaim, declare; shout out (verb)
clarus, a, um
clear, bright; famous, illustrious (adjective)
clementia, clementiae, f.
mercy, mildness, clemency (noun)
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatum
to think (verb)
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitum
to learn, recognize; know (perf. tenses) (verb)
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactum
to drive together, bring together, force, compel (verb)
colloquor, colloqui, collocutus sum
to speak with; talk over (verb)
comes, comitis
comrade, companion (noun)
committo, committere, commisi, commissum
to entrust, commit; join (verb)
communis, commune
common, general (adjective)
comprehendo, comprehendere, comprehensi, comprehensum
to grasp, seize, arrest;comprehend, understand (verb)
condo, condere, condidi, conditum
to put together, store; found, establish (verb)
confero, conferre, contuli, collatum
to bring together, compare; to go (+reflex.) (verb)
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectum
to make, complete, accomplish; do thoroughly (verb)
confiteor, confiteri, confessus sum
to confess, admit, acknowledge, reveal (verb)
coniunx, coniugis c.
spouse; husband, wife (noun)
coniuratus, coniurati, m.
conspirator (noun)
conor, conari, conatus sum
to try, attempt (verb)
conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatum
to preserve, conserve, maintain (verb)
consilium, consilii, n.
plan, purpose; advice (noun)
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutum
to set up; locate; decide, resolve; establish (verb)
consul, consulis, m.
consul (noun)
consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptum
to consume, use up (verb)
contemno, contemnere, contempsi, contemptum
to despise, condemn (verb)
contendo, contendere, contendi, contentum
to strive, struggle, contend; hasten (verb)
contineo, continere, continui, contentum
to contain (verb)
contra + acc.
against (preposition)
contundo, contundere, contudi, contusum
to beat, crush, bruise, destroy (verb)
copia, copiae, f.
abundance, supply (noun)
copiae, copiarum, f.
troops, forces (noun)
cornu, cornus, n.
horn (noun)
corona, coronae f.
crown, garland; wealth (noun)
corpus, corporis, n.
body (noun)
cras
tomorrow (adverb)
credo, credere, credidi, creditum
to believe, trust (verb)
creo, creare, creavi, creatum
to create (verb)
cresco, crescere, crevi, cretum
to increase (verb)
crudelis, crudele
cruel, severe; harsh, bitter (noun)
culpa, culpae, f.
fault, blame (noun)
culpo, culpare, culpavi, culpatum
to blame, censure (verb)
cum + abl.
with (preposition)
cum + subj.
when, since, although (conjunction)
cupiditas, cupiditatis, f.
desire, longing, passion (noun)
cupido, cupidinis, f.
cupidus, a, um
desirous, eager, fond;desirous of,eager for(+gen.) (adjective)
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum
to desire, wish, long for (verb)
cura, curae, f.
care, attention; love; anxiety (noun)
curo, curare, curavi, curatum
to care for, attend to; heal, cure; take care (verb)
curro, currere, cucurri, cursum
to run, rush (verb)
cursus, cursus, m.
running, race, course (noun)
custodia, custodiae, f.
protection, custody; pl., guards (noun)
custos, custodis c.
to guard, watch; keeperl jailer (noun)
damno, damnare, damnavi, damnatum
to condemn, harm; find fault (verb)
dea, deae, f.
goddess (noun)
debeo, debere, debui, debitum
to owe; ought (verb)
decerno, decernere, decrevi, decretum
to decree; to separate (verb)
decorus, a, um
beautiful; adorned; proper, noble (adjective)
dedico, dedicare, dedicavi, dedicatum
to dedicate (verb)
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensum
to ward off, defend, protect (verb)
defero, deferre, detuli, delatum
to carry off; transfer; reduce; offer (verb)
delectatio, delectationis, f.
delight, pleasure, enjoyment (noun)
delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatum
to delight, charm, please (verb)
deleo, delere, delevi, deletum
to destroy, wipe out, erase (verb)
deligo, deligere, delegi, delectum
to choose, select; enrol (verb)
demens, dementis
demented, mad; foolish (adjective)
demonstro, demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratum
to point out, show, demonstrate (verb)
desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratum
to desire, long for, miss (verb)
desino, desinere, desivi, desitum
to give up; abandon, cease, desist (verb)
deterreo, deterrere, deterrui, deterritum
to deter; frighten away, discourage (verb)
deus, dei, m.
god (noun)
dexter, dextra, dextrum
right, right-hand (adjective)
dico, dicere, dixi, dictum
to say, speak (verb)
dies, diei, m.
day (noun)
differo, differre, distuli, dilatum
to differ; delay; disperse (verb)
difficilis, difficile
difficult (adjective)
digitus, digiti, m.
finger, toe (noun)
dignitas, dignitatis, f.
merit, prestige, dignity (noun)
dignus, a, um + abl.
worthy, worthy of (adjective)
diligens, diligentis
diligent, careful (adjective)
diligentia, diligentiae f.
diligencee, care; frugality (noun)
diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectum
to esteem, love (verb)
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessum
to go away, depart (verb)
discipula, discipulae, f.
student (female) (noun)
discipulus, discipuli, m.
student (noun)
disco, discere, didici
to teach (verb)
dissimilis, dissimile
unlike, different, dissimilar (adjective)
dives, divitis (ditis)
rich (adjective)
divitiae, divitiarum, f.
wealth, riches (noun)
do, dare, dedi, datum
to give (verb)
doceo, docere, docui, doctum
to teach (verb)
doctus, a, um
taught, learned, skilled (adjective)
doleo, dolere, dolui, doliturum
to grieve, suffer; hurt, give pain (verb)
dolor, doloris, m.
pain, grief (noun)
domi
at home (adverb)
domina, dominae, f.
mistress, lady (noun)
dominus, domini, m.
master, lord (noun)
domo
from home (adverb)
domum
to home (adverb)
domus, domus, f.
house, home (noun)
donum, doni, n.
gift (noun)
dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitum
to sleep (verb)
dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatum
to doubt, hesitate (verb)
dubium, dubii n
doubt, question (noun)
dubius, a, um
doubtful, dubious, uncertain (adjective)
duco, ducere, duxi, ductum
to lead; consider, regard (verb)
dulcis, dulce
sweet, pleasant, agreeable (adjective)
duo, duae, duo
two (adjective)
durus, a, um
hard, harsh, rough, stern, unfeeling (adjective)
dux, ducis, m.
leader, guide, commander, general (noun)
educo, educare, educavi, educatum
to bring up, educate; bring out (verb)
effero, efferre, extuli, elatum
to carry out; bring out; raise (verb)
egeo, egere, egui + abl.
to need, lack, want (verb)
ego, mei
I (pronoun)
egredior, egredi, egressus sum
to go out (verb)
elephantus, elephanti, m.
elephant (noun)
emo, emere, emi, emptum
to buy; gain, obtain (verb)
eo, ire, ivi (ii), itum
to go (verb)
equus, equi, m.
horse (noun)
eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptum
to snatch away, take away; rescue (verb)
erro, errare, erravi, erratum
to wander, err, go astray (verb)
est
is (verb)
et
and (conjunction)
ex (e) +abl.
out of, from; on account of (preposition)
excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptum
to take out, except; take, receive, capture (verb)
exemplar, exemplaris n.
model, pattern, example; copy (noun)
exemplum, exempli n/
sample, specimen, representative; model (noun)
exeo, exire, exii, exitum
to go out, exit (verb)
exercitus, exercitus, m.
army (noun)
exigo, exigere, exegi, exactum
to drive out, force out; exact; complete, perfect (verb)
exiguus, a, um
small; meager; poor (adjective)
exitium, exitii, n.
destruction, ruin (noun)
exorior, exoriri, exortus sum
to come out; bring; appear; rise (verb)
expello, expellere, expuli, expulsum
to drive out, expel, banish (verb)
experior, experiri, expertus sum
to try, test, experience (verb)
expleo, explere, explevi, expletum
to fill, fill up, complete (verb)
explico, explicare, explicavi, explicatum
to unfold, explain; spread out, deploy (verb)
expono, exponere, exposui, expositum
to set forth, explain, expose (verb)
exsilium, exsilii, n.
exile, banishment (noun)
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatum
to look for, expect, await (verb)
fabula, fabulae, f.
story, tale, fable (noun)
facile
easily (adverb)
facilis, facile
easy, agreeable (adjective)
facio, facere, feci, factum
to make, do, accomplish (verb)
factum, facti, n.
deed, act (noun)
fama, famae, f.
rumor, report; fame; reputation (noun)
familia, familiae, f.
family, household (noun)
fateor, fateri, fassus sum
to confess, admit (verb)
fatigo, fatigare, fatigavi, fatigatum
to weary, tire out (verb)
fatum, fati, n.
fate, death (noun)
faveo, favere, favi, fautum
to favor, befriend, support, back up (verb)
felix, felicis
lucky, fortunate, happy (adjective)
femina, feminae, f.
woman (noun)
fenestra, fenestrae, f.
window (noun)
fero, ferre, tuli, latum
to bear, carry, bring; suffer, endure; say, report (verb)
ferox, ferocis
fierce, savage (adjective)
ferrum, ferri, n.
iron; sword (noun)
fidelis, fidele
faithful, loyal (adjective)
fides, fidei, f.
faith, trust, fidelity, promise, guarantee (noun)
figura, figurae f.
shape, form, figure, image; beauty (noun)
filia, filiae, f.
daughter (noun)
filius, filii, m.
son (noun)
fines, finium, m.
boundaries, territory (noun)
finis, finis, m.
end, limit, boundary, purpose (noun)
fio, fieri, factus sum
to occur, happen, become; be made, be done (verb)
firmus, a, um
firm, strong, reliable (adjective)
flamma, flammae f.
flame, blaze; ardor; object of love; (noun)
flumen, fluminis, n.
river (noun)
fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxum
to flow (verb)
foedus, foederis n.
treaty, agreement, contract; league (noun)
for, fari, fatus sum
to speak, talk, foretell (verb)
foris
outdoors, outside (adverb)
forma, formae, f.
form, shape, beauty (noun)
fortis, forte
strong, brave (adjective)
fortuna, fortunae, f.
fortune, luck (noun)
fortunatus, a, um
fortunate (adjective)
forum, fori, n.
marketplace, forum (noun)
foveo, fovere, fovi, fotum
to cherish (verb)
frater, fratris, m.
brother (noun)
frigidus, a, um
cold, cool, chilly, frigid; lifeless (adjective)
fructus, fructus, m.
fruit (noun)
fuga, fugae f.
flight; escape; exhile (noun)
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturum
to flee, hurry away (verb)
fulgeo, fulgere, fulsi
to flash, shine; glow, gleam (verb)
fulgor, fulgoris n.
lightening, flash; brightness, glory (noun)
furtim
stealthily, secretly (adverb)
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum
to be glad, rejoice (verb)
gaudium, gaudii n.
joy (noun)
geminus, a, um
twin (adjective)
gens, gentis, f.
clan, race, nation, people (noun)
genu, genus, n.
knee (noun)
genus, generis, n.
origin, kind, sort, class (noun)
gero, gerere, gessi, gestum
to carry, manage, conduct; accomplish (verb)
gladius, gladii m.
sword (noun)
gloria, gloriae, f.
glory, fame (noun)
gracilis, gracile
slender, thin; poor (adjective)
gradior, gradi, gressus sum
to walk, go, advance (verb)
gratus, a, um
pleasing, agreeable; grateful (adjective)
gravis, grave
heavy, serious, important, grievous (adjective)
habeo, habere, habui, habitum
to have, hold, possess (verb)
hasta, hastae, f.
spear (noun)
hic, haec, hoc
this (adjective)
hodie
today (adverb)
homo, hominis, m.
man, human (noun)
honestus, a, um
distinguished, reputable, respected; worthy (adjective)
honor, honoris, m.
honor, esteem; public office (noun)
hora, horae, f.
hour (noun)
horridus, a, um
wild, frightful, rough; unkempt (adjective)
hortor, hortari, hortatus sum
to encourage, urge (verb)
hospes, hospitis m.
host; guest, visitor, stranger (noun)
hostis, hostis, m.
an enemy; pl., the enemy (noun)
humanus, a, um
human (adjective)
humilis, humile
lowly, humble (adjective)
humus, humi, f.
ground, earth, soil (noun)
labor, labi, lapsus sum
slip, slip and fall; slide (verb)
labor, laboris, m.
work, labor (noun)
laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratum
to labor, be in distress (verb)
lacrima, lacrimae, f.
tear (noun)
laetus, a, um
happy, cheerful (adjective)
Latinus, a, um
Latin (adjective)
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatum
to praise (verb)
laus, laudis, f.
praise (noun)
lector, lectoris, m.
reader (noun)
lectrix, lectricis, f.
reader (female) (noun)
legatus, legati m.
legate, envoy (noun)
lego, legere, legi, lectum
to pick out, choose; read (verb)
levis, leve
light, slight, easy, trivial (adjective)
lex, legis, f.
law, statute (noun)
libellus, libelli, m.
little book (noun)
liber, libera, liberum
free (adjective)
liber, libri, m.
book (noun)
liberalis, liberale
relating to a free person, decent, generous (adjective)
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatum
to free, liberate (verb)
libertas, libertatis, f.
liberty, freedom (noun)
libo, libare, libavi, libatum
to pour a libation; to pour ritually; to sip (verb)
licet, licere, licuit
it is permitted, one may (verb)
limen, liminis, n.
threshold (noun)
lingua, linguae, f.
tongue; language (noun)
littera, litterae, f.
letter (of alphabet) (noun)
litterae, litterarum, f.
letter, literature (noun)
litus, litoris, n.
shore, coast (noun)
loca, locorum, n.
places, region (noun)
locus, loci, m.
place; passage (in literature) (noun)
longus, a, um
long; a long period of time (adjective)
loquor, loqui, locutus sum
to say, speak, tell (verb)
ludus, ludi, m.
game, sport; school (noun)
lumen, luminis n.
light (noun)
luna, lunae, f.
moon (noun)
lux, lucis, f.
light; daylight (noun)
magister, magistri, m.
teacher (male) (noun)
magistra, magistrae, f.
teacher (female) (noun)
magnanimus, a, um
great-hearted, brave, magnanimous (adjective)
magnus, a, um
great, large (adjective)
maior, maius
greater, older (adjective)
maiores, maiorum
ancestors (noun)
male
badly (adverb)
malus, a, um
bad, wicked, evil (adjective)
maneo, manere, mansi, mansum
to remain, stay (verb)
manus, manus, f.
hand; team, band of soldiers (noun)
mare, maris, n.
sea (noun)
mater, matris, m.
mother (noun)
maximus, a, um
greatest (adjective)
medica, medicae, f.
doctor (noun)
medicus, medici, m.
doctor (noun)
mediocris, mediocre
ordinary, moderate, mediocre (adjective)
medius, a, um
middle (adjective)
melior, melius
better (adjective)
memini, meminisse
to remember (verb)
memor, memoris
rememgering, mindful (adjective)
memoria, memoriae, f.
memory (noun)
mens, mentis, f.
mind, thought; intention (noun)
mensa, mensae, f.
table (noun)
merus, a, um
pure, undiluted (adjective)
meta, metae, f.
turning post, goal (noun)
metus, metus, m.
fear, anxiety (noun)
meus, a, um
my (adjective)
miles, militis, m.
soldier (noun)
mille, milia
thousand (adjective)
minimus, a, um
smallest, least (adjective)
minor, minus
smaller, less (adjective)
minuo, minuere, minui, minutum
to lessen, diminish (verb)
mirabilis, mirabile
amazing, wondrous, remarkable (adjective)
miror, mirari, miratus sum
to marvel at, admire, wonder (verb)
misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtum
to mix (verb)
miser, misera, miserum
miserable, wretched (adjective)
misereor, misereri, miseritus sum
to pity, feel sorry for; view with compassion (verb)
miseret, miserere, miserit
it distresses/grieves me (verb)
mitto, mittere, misi, missum
to send (verb)
modus, modi, m.
measure, bound, limit; manner, method, mode (noun)
moenia, moenium, n.
city walls, ramparts (noun)
molior, moliri, molitus sum
to work at, build, undertake, plan (verb)
mollio, mollire, mollivi, mollitum
to soften; make calm (verb)
moneo, monere, monui, monitum
to warn, advise (verb)
mons, montis, m.
mountain (noun)
monstro, monstrare, monstravi, monstratum
to show; point out, reveal; advise, teach (verb)
monumentum, monumenti, n.
monument (noun)
mora, morae, f.
delay (noun)
morbus, morbi, m.
disease, illness (noun)
morior, mori, mortuus sum
to die (verb)
moror, morari, moratus sum
to delay; stay, stay behind; devote attention to (verb)
mors, mortis, f.
death (noun)
mortalis, mortale
mortal (adjective)
mortuus, a, um
dead (adjective)
mos, moris, m.
habit, custom, manner; pl., character (noun)
moveo, movere, movi, motum
to move; affect (verb)
mulier, mulieris, f.
woman (noun)
multum
much (adverb)
multus, a, um
much, many (adjective)
mundus, mundi, m.
world, universe (noun)
munio, munire, munivi, munitum
to fortify; strengthen; protect, defend; build (verb)
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatum
to change, alter, exchange (verb)
narro, narrare, narravi, narratum
to tell, report; narrate (verb)
nascor, nasci, natus sum
to be born; spring forth, arise (verb)
nasus, nasi, m.
nose (noun)
nata, natae, f.
daughter (noun)
natura, naturae, f.
nature (noun)
natus, nati m.
son, child (noun)
nauta, nautae, m.
sailor (noun)
navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatum
to sail (verb)
navis, navis, f.
ship, boat (noun)
ne
not; in order that…not, that…not; lest (conjunction)
necesse
necessary, inevitable (adjective)
neco, necare, necavi, necatum
to murder, kill (verb)
neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectum
to neglect (verb)
nego, negare, negavi, negatum
to deny, say not (verb)
nemus, nemoris n.
wood, forest (noun)
nepos, nepotis, m.
grandson, descendant (noun)
nescio, nescire, nescivi, nescitum
not to know, be ignorant (verb)
neuter, neutra, neutrum
neither (adjective)
nihil
nothing (noun)
nihilum, nihili n.
nothing (noun)
nimis
too, too much (adverb)
nimium
too, too much (adverb)
nisi
if … not; unless (conjunction)
noceo, nocere, nocui, nocitum + dat.
to do harm to, harm, injure (verb)
nolo, nolle, nolui
to not…wish, be unwilling (verb)
nomen, nominis, n.
name (noun)
nosco, noscere
to get to know; learn, find out; recognize (verb)
noster, nostra, nostrum
our (adjective)
notus, a, um
well known, familiar; esteemed (adjective)
novus, a, um
new; last (adjective)
nox, noctis, f.
night (noun)
noxa, noxae f.
harm, injury (noun)
nubes, nubis, f.
cloud (noun)
nubo, nubere, nupsi, nuptum
to cover, veil; to be married to, marry (+ dat.) (verb)
nullus, a, um
no, none (adjective)
numen, numinis n.
divinity, divine will (noun)
numerus, numeri, m.
number (noun)
nunc
now (adverb)
nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatum
to announce, report, relate (verb)
nutrix, nutricis f.
nurse (noun)
ob
(with Acc.) on account of, for the sake of, for (preposition)
obeo, obire, obii, obitum
to go up against, meet; die (verb)
obitus, obitus m
downfall, death, setting (of the sun) (noun)
oblecto, oblectare, oblectavi, oblectatum
to please, amuse, delight; pass time pleasantly (verb)
obliviscor, oblivisci, oblitus sum
to forget (verb)
obsto, obstare, obstiti, obstatum
to oppose, hinder (verb)
occasio, occasionis, f.
occasion, opportunity (noun)
occido, occidere, occidi, occasum
to fall down; die; set (verb)
occulte
secretly (adverb)
oculus, oculi, m.
eye (noun)
odi, odisse, osurum
to hate (verb)
odium, odii, n.
hatred (noun)
offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatum
to offer (verb)
officium, officii, n.
duty, service (noun)
omnis, omne
every, all (adjective)
opinio, opinionis f.
opinion (noun)
opinor, opinari, opinatus sum
to suppose (verb)
oportet, oportere, oportuit
it is proper, right, necessary (verb)
oppidum, oppidi n.
town (noun)
opprimo, opprimere, oppressi, oppressum
to suppress, overwhelm, overpower, check (verb)
oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatum
to fight against, attack, assault, assail (verb)
ops, opis, f.
help, aid; pl., resources, power, wealth (noun)
optimus, a, um
best (adjective)
opto, optare, optavi, optatum
to choose, select; wish, desire; (verb)
opus, operis, n.
work, task; deed, accomplishment (noun)
oratio, orationis, f.
speech (noun)
orator, oratoris, m.
orator, speaker (noun)
orbis, orbis n.
circle, territory; region (noun)
orior, oriri, ortus sum
to rise, arise; spring from, appear (verb)
orno, ornare, ornavi, ornatum
to equip, furnish, adorn (verb)
oro, orare, oravi, oratum
to speak, plead; beg, beseech, entreat (verb)
ortus, ortus m.
rise, origin; birth; source (noun)
os, oris, n.
mouth (noun)
osculum, osculi, n.
kiss (noun)
ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentum
to exhibit, show, display (verb)
otium, otii, n.
leisure, peace (noun)
paene
almost (adverb)
paenitet, paenitere, paenituit
it displeases, makes angry, makes sorry (verb)
par, paris
equal, like (adjective)
parens, parentis, m./f.
parent (noun)
paro, parare, paravi, paratum
to prepare, provide, get, obtain (verb)
pars, partis, f.
part, share; direction (noun)
parvus, a, um
small, little (adjective)
patefacio, patefacere, patefeci, patefactum
to make open, open; disclose, expose (verb)
pateo, patere, patui
to be open, lie open, be accessible, be evident (verb)
pater, patris, m.
father (noun)
patientia, patientiae, f.
suffering; patience, endurance (noun)
patior, pati, passus sum
to suffer, endure, permit (verb)
patria, patriae, f.
fatherland, country (noun)
pauci, ae, a
few (adjective)
paulus, a, um
small, little (adjective)
pauper, pauperis
poor (adjective)
paupertas, paupertatis, f.
poverty, humble circumstances (noun)
pax, pacis, f.
peace (noun)
pectus, pectoris, n.
breast, heart (noun)
pecunia, pecuniae, f.
money (noun)
peior, peius
worse (adjective)
pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsum
to strike, push, drive out, banish (verb)
per + acc.
through (preposition)
peregrinor, peregrinari, peregrinatus sum
to travel abroad, wander (verb)
pereo, perire, perii, peritum
to pass away, be destroyed, perish (verb)
perficio, perficere, perfeci, perfectum
to finish; execute; bring about, accomplish (verb)
periculum, periculi, n.
danger (noun)
pernocto, pernoctare, pernoctavi, pernoctatum
to spend the night (verb)
perpetuus, a, um
eternal, perpetual, continuous (adjective)
persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasum + dat.
to make sweet to, persuade (verb)
pes, pedis, m.
foot (noun)
pessimus, a, um
worst (adjective)
peto, petere, petivi, petitum
to seek, aim at, beg, beseech (verb)
philosophia, philosophiae, f.
philosophy (noun)
philosophus, philosophi, m.
philosopher (noun)
piger, pigra, pigrum
lazy, slow (adjective)
pius, a, um
loyal, dutiful pious (adjective)
placeo, placere, placui, placitum + dat.
to be pleasing to, please (verb)
plebs, plebis, f.
the common people, populace, plebeians (noun)
plenus, a, um
full (adjective)
plurimum
most, very much (adverb)
plurimus, a, um
most (adjective)
plus, pluris
more (adjective)
poena, poenae, f.
penalty, punishment (noun)
poeta, poetae, m.
poet (noun)
polliceor, polliceri, pollicitus sum
promise (verb)
pono, ponere, posui, positum
to put, place, set (verb)
populus, populi, m.
people (noun)
porta, portae, f.
gate, entrance, door (noun)
porto, portare, portavi, portatum
to carry, bring (verb)
possum, posse, potui
to be able, can, have power (verb)
post + acc.
after, behind (preposition)
potens, potentis
powerful, able, strong (adjective)
prae + abl.
in front of, before (preposition)
praebeo, praebere, praebui, praebitum
to offer, provide (verb)
praefero, praeferre, praetuli, praelatum
to carry in front of; offer; give preference to (verb)
praeficio, praeficere, praefeci, praefectus
to put in charge (verb)
praemium, praemii, n.
reward (noun)
praesto, praestare, praestiti, praestitum
to excel; show, offer, supply, furnish (verb)
praesum, praeesse, praefui
be in charge, be present (verb)
praeter + acc.
besides, except (preposition)
precor, precari, precatus sum
beg, wish, pray (verb)
premo, premere, pressi, pressum
to press, press hard, pursue (verb)
pretium, pretii n.
price, value (noun)
primo
at first, at the beginning (adverb)
primum
at first, in the first place (adverb)
primus, a, um
first (adjective)
princeps, principis
chief, foremost (adjective)
princeps, principis, m.
leader, chief, emperor (noun)
principium, principii, n.
beginning (noun)
prior, prius
former (adjective)
pristinus, a, um
ancient; former, previous (adjective)
pro + abl.
in front of, before, instead of, on behalf of (preposition)
probitas, probitatis, f.
uprightness, honesty (noun)
probo, probare, probavi, probatum
to test; approve; recommend (verb)
proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum
to set out, start (verb)
progredior, progredi, progressus sum
to go, come forth, go forward, march forward (verb)
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitum
to prevent, hinder, restrain, prohibit (verb)
promitto, promittere, promisi, promissum
to send forth; promise (verb)
pronuntio, pronuntiare, pronuntiavi, pronuntiatum
to pronounce, announce, proclaim (verb)
propter + acc.
on account of, because (preposition)
prosum, prodesse, profui
to be useful, benefit, (with Dat.) (verb)
provincia, provinciae
province (noun)
proximus, a, um
nearest, next (adjective)
publicus, a, um
public (adjective)
pudet, pudere, puduit, puditus est
it shames, make ashamed (verb)
pudicus, a, um
modest, chaste (adjective)
puella, puellae, f.
girl (noun)
puer, pueri, m.
boy; pl., children (noun)
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatum
to fight (verb)
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
beautiful, handsome (adjective)
puto, putare, putavi, putatum
to reckon, suppose, suppose, think, imagine (verb)
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitum
to seek, look for, strive for, ask, inquire (verb)
qualis, quale
what kind of (adjective)
quam
how (adverb)
quantus, a, um
how large, how great, how much (adjective)
quare
wherefore, why, because of which (adverb)
quasi
as if, as it were (adverb)
-que
and (enclitic)
queror, queri, questus sum
to complain, lament (verb)
qui, quae, quod
who, which, what, that (pronoun)
qui? quae? quod?
what? which? what kind? (adjective)
quid
what? (pronoun)
quidam, quaedam, quiddam
a certain one, thing;someone, something (pronoun)
quinque
five (adjective)
quis, quid (indef.)
anyone, anything, someone, something (pronoun)
quis? quid?
who? what? (pronoun)
quoad
as long as, as far as (conjunction)
quot
how many, as many as (adjective)
radius, radii m.
ray, rod (noun)
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptum
to seize, snatch, carry away (verb)
ratio, rationis, f.
reckoning, account, reason, judgment, manner (noun)
recipio, recipere, recepi, receptum
to take back, regain, admit, receive (verb)
recito, recitare, recitavi, recitatum
to recite (verb)
recognosco, recognoscere, recognovi, recognitum
to recognize, recollect (verb)
recreo, recreare, recreavi, recreatum
to restore, revive; refresh, cheer (verb)
recuso, recusare, recusavi, recusatum
to refuse (verb)
redeo, redire, redii, reditum
to go back, return (verb)
refero, referre, rettuli, relatum
to carry back, bring back; repeat, answer (verb)
regina, reginae, f.
queen (noun)
rego, regere, rexi, rectum
to rule, guide, direct (verb)
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictum
to leave behind, leave, abandon, desert (verb)
remaneo, remanere, remansi, remansum
to remain, stay (verb)
remedium, remedii, n.
cure, remedy (noun)
remissio, remissionis, f.
letting go, release; relaxation (noun)
removeo, removere, removi, remotum
move back; put away; withdraw; remove (verb)
reperio, reperire, repperi, repertum
to find, discover, learn, get (verb)
requiesco, requiescere, requievi, requietum
to rest (verb)
requiro, requirere, requisivi, requisitum
to seek, ask for, miss, need, require (verb)
res publica, rei publicae, f.
state, commonwealth, republic (noun)
res, rei, f.
thing, matter, business, affair (noun)
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsum
to answer (verb)
retego, retegere, retexi, retectum
to uncover, reveal (verb)
reverto, revertere, reverti, reversum
to turn back (verb)
rex, regis, m.
king (noun)
rideo, ridere, risi, risum
to laugh, laugh at (verb)
ridiculus, a, um
laughable, ridiculous (adjective)
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatum
to ask (verb)
Romanus, a, um
Roman (adjective)
ruina, ruinae f.
ruin, destruction (noun)
rumor, rumoris, m.
rumor, gossip (noun)
ruo, ruere, rui, rutus
to fall, rush (verb)
rus, ruris, n.
the country, countryside (noun)
rusticor, rusticari, rusticatus sum
to live in the country (verb)
sacerdos, sacerdotis, m.
priest (noun)
saevus, a, um
cruel (adjective)
sal, salis, m.
salt; wit (noun)
salus, salutis, f.
health, safety; greeting (noun)
salveo, salvere
to be well (verb)
salvus, a, um
safe, sound (adjective)
sanus, a, um
sound, healthy, sane (adjective)
sapiens, sapientis
wise, judicious (adjective)
sapiens, sapientis, m.
wise man, philosopher (noun)
sapientia, sapientiae, f.
wisdom (noun)
sapio, sapere, sapui
to have good taste; have good sense, be wise (verb)
satio, satiare, satiavi, satiatum
to satisfy, sate (verb)
satis
enough, sufficient (adjective)
sator, satoris, m.
sower, planter; begetter, father; founder (noun)
satura, saturae, f.
satire (noun)
saxum, saxi, n.
rock, stone (noun)
scelus, sceleris, n.
evil deed, crime (noun)
scientia, scientiae, f.
knowledge (noun)
scio, scire, scivi, scitum
to know (verb)
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptum
to write (verb)
scriptor, scriptoris, m.
writer (noun)
secundus, a, um
second; favorable (adjective)
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessum
to sit (verb)
semel
once, a single time (adverb)
semper
always (adverb)
senectus, senectutis, f.
old age (noun)
senex, senis, m.
old (man) (adjective)
sensus, sensus, m.
sense, feeling (noun)
sententia, sententiae, f.
feeling, thought; opinion; sentence (noun)
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensum
to feel, perceive, think (verb)
sequor, sequi, secutus sum
to follow (verb)
sereno, serenare, serenavi, serenatum
to make clear, brighten; cheer up, soothe (verb)
serva, servae, f.
slave (female) (noun)
servio, servire, servivi, servitum + dat.
to be a slave to, serve (verb)
servitus, servitutis, f.
slavery, servitude (noun)
servo, servare, servavi, servatum
to preserve, keep, save (verb)
servus, servi, m.
slave (male) (noun)
sidus, sideris, n.
constellation, star (noun)
signum, signi, n.
sign, signal, seal, indication (noun)
similis, simile
similar, resembling (adjective)
sine
without (preposition)
sinister, sinistra, sinistrum
left, left-hand (adjective)
socius, socii m.
associate, companion; ally (noun)
sol, solis, m.
sun (noun)
solacium, solacii, n.
comfort, relief (noun)
soleo, solere, solitus sum
to be accustomed (verb)
sollers, sollertis m.
skilled, expert (noun)
solus, a, um
alone, only (adjective)
somnus, somni, m.
sleep, dream (noun)
soror, sororis, f.
sister (noun)
sors, sortis f.
lot, destiny (noun)
spargo, spargere, sparsi, sparsum
to scatter, strew, sprinkle (verb)
species, speciei f.
appearance (noun)
specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatum
to look at, see (verb)
speculum, speculi, n.
mirror (noun)
spero, sperare, speravi, speratum
to hope for, hope (verb)
spiritus, spiritus, m.
breath, spirit, soul (noun)
statua, statuae f.
statue (noun)
stella, stellae, f.
star, planet (noun)
sto, stare, steti, statum
to stand, stand still (verb)
studeo, studere, studui + dat.
to direct one's zeal to, be eager for, study (verb)
studium, studii, n.
eagerness, zeal, pursuit (noun)
stultus, a, um
foolish (adjective)
suavis, suave
sweet (adjective)
sub + abl.
under, up under (preposition)
sub + acc.
under, up under, close to (preposition)
subito
suddenly (adverb)
sublimis, sublime
elevated, lofty; heroic, noble (adjective)
subrideo, subridere, subrisi, subrisum
to smile down upon (verb)
sui, sibi, se, se
-self (reflexive) (pronoun)
sum, esse, fui, futurum
to be (verb)
summus, a, um
highest (adjective)
superbus, a, um
proud, arrogant, overbearing, haughty (adjective)
superior, superius
higher; the gods above (adjective)
supero, superare, superavi, superatum
to be above, surpass; overcome, conquer (verb)
supersum, superesse, superfui
to be left over; survive (verb)
superus, a, um
above, upper (adjective)
supremus, a, um
highest, upper, last (adjective)
surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectum
to get up, arise (verb)
suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptum
to undertake; support (verb)
suspendo, suspendere, suspendi, suspensum
to hang up, suspend; interrupt (verb)
sustineo, sustinere, sustinui, sustentum
to support; check; put off; sustain (verb)
suus, a, um
his, her, its, their (own) (adjective)
Syracusae, Syracusarum, f.
Syracuse (noun)
taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitum
to be silent, leave unmentioned (verb)
talis, tale
such, of such a sort (adjective)
tango, tangere, tetigi, tactum
to touch (verb)
tantum
only, so much (adverb)
tantus, a, um
so large, so great, of such a size (adjective)
tantus..quantus
just as much…as (adjective)
te
you (pronoun)
tego, tegere, texi, tectum
to cover, defend; hide (verb)
tempestas, tempestatis, f.
period of time, season; weather; storm (noun)
tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatum
to test, try; urge (verb)
tempus, temporis, n.
time (noun)
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentum
to hold, keep, possess (verb)
tergum, tergi n.
back (noun)
terra, terrae, f.
earth, land (noun)
terreo, terrere, terrui, territum
to terrify (verb)
timeo, timere, timui
to fear (verb)
timor, timoris, m.
fear (noun)
tolero, tolerare, toleravi, toleratum
to bear, endure (verb)
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatum
to raise, lift up; take away, remove, destroy (verb)
tot
so many (adjective)
totus, a, um
whole, entire (adjective)
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditum
to give over, surrender; hand down, transmit,teach (verb)
traho, trahere, traxi, tractum
to draw, drag, derive (verb)
trans + acc.
across (preposition)
transeo, transire, transii, transitum
to go across, cross; pass over, ignore (verb)
transitus, transitus, m.
passing over, transit, transition (noun)
tres, tria
three (adjective)
tristis, triste
sad, sorrowful; joyless, grim, severe (adjective)
Troia, Troiae, f.
Troy (noun)
tu, tui
you (pronoun)
turba, turbae, f.
mob, crowd, disturbance (noun)
turpis, turpe
ugly, shameful, base, disgraceful (adjective)
tuus, a, um
your (adjective)
tyrannus, tyranni, m.
tyrant (noun)
ubi
when, where, where? (conjunction)
ullus, a, um
any (adjective)
ultimus, a, um
farthest, extreme; last (adjective)
ultra
on the other side, beyond (adverb)
ultra + acc.
on the other side, beyond (preposition)
unda, undae f.
wave (noun): undate, undulate
unus, a, um
urbanus, a, um
of the city, urban, urbane (adjective)
urbs, urbis, f.
city; City of Rome (noun)
urna, urnae f.
urn (noun)
usus, usus m.
use, advantage, enjojment (noun)
uter, utra, utrum
either, which (of two) (adjective)
utilis, utile
useful, advantageous (adjective)
utor, uti, usus sum + abl.
to use; enjoy, experience (verb)
uxor, uxoris, f.
wife (noun)
valeo, valere, valui, valiturum
to be strong; have power; be well (verb)
validus, a, um
strong, healthy (adjective)
vendo, vendere, vendidi, venditum
to sell (verb)
venia, veniae f.
favor, kindness (noun)
venio, venire, veni, ventum
to come (verb)
ventus, venti, m.
wind (noun)
verbum, verbi, n.
word (noun)
vereor, vereri, veritus sum
to show reverence for, respect (verb)
veritas, veritatis, f.
truth (noun)
vero
but; in truth, indeed, to be sure, however (adverb)
versus, versus, m.
verse (noun)
verto, vertere, verti, versum
to turn, change (verb)
verus, a, um
true, real; proper (adjective)
vesper, vesperis, m.
evening; evening star (noun)
vetus, veteris
old (adjective)
via, viae, f.
way, road, street (noun)
vicina, vicinae, f.
neighbor (noun)
vicinus, vicini, m.
neighbor (noun)
victoria, victoriae, f.
victory (noun)
video, videre, vidi, visum
to see (verb)
videor, videri, visus sum
to be seen, seem (verb)
vigor, vigoris m.
liveliness, vigor, activity (noun)
vinco, vincere, vici, victum
to conquer (verb)
vinum, vini, n.
wine (noun)
violo, violare, violavi, violatum
to violate, dishonor; outrage (verb)
vir, viri, m.
man (noun)
virgo, virginis, f.
maiden, virgin (noun)
virtus, virtutis, f.
manliness, courage, excellence, virtue (noun)
vis, vis, f.
force (noun)
vita, vitae, f.
life (noun)
vitium, vitii, n.
fault, crime; vice (noun)
vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatum
to avoid, shun (verb)
vivo, vivere, vixi, victum
to live (verb)
vivus, a, um
alive, living (adjective)
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum
to call (verb)
volo, velle, volui
to wish, want, be willing, will (verb)
voluptas, voluptatis, f.
pleasure (noun)
vox, vocis, f.
voice, word (noun)
vulgus, vulgi, m.
the common people, mob, rabble (noun)
vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratum
to wound, harm, distress (verb)
vulnus, vulneris, n.
wound (noun)
vultus, vultus, m.
countenance, face (noun)