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12 Cards in this Set

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Fasciola hepatica
“liver fluke” Large, leaf-like, Small anterior suckers, cephalic comb; dendritic intestines, testes, ovary
Ova in feces > miracidia in water > lymnaeid aquatic snails > sporocysts + redia > cercaria > metacercaria on aquatic vegetation > marita or young flukes > ingestion > intestine, peritoneum, liver, bile ducts
Fascioloides magna
Very large, leaf-like, small anterior suckers; dendritic intestines, testes, ovary
Sheep/goats = dead-end hosts, Cattle = adults walled off in fibrotic cysts
Paramphistomum cervi
Thick, oval; anterior + posterior ventral suckers, Tested lobed, tandem + anterior to ovary
Young flukes: feed + migrate through duodenum before arriving in rumen to mature
Paragonimus kellicotti
Oval, thick; mid-ventral sucker; lobed testes + ovary; ova has knobs
Ova passed in lung mucous + sputum > swallowed > feces, Young flukes: intestine > peritoneum > across diaphragm > lung; mature in cysts
Nanophyetus salmincola
Small; mid-ventral sucker; oval, opposite, posterior testes; spherical ovary anterior to testes
Young flukes: mature in SI
Platynosomum fastosum
Translucent, elongate; ventral sucker in anterior half; lobed opposite testes posterior
Ova in feces > miracidia develop in ova > ova ingested by snail > cercaria released in slime ball > ingested isopods > paratenic lizards, toads > metacercaria > young flukes, migrate intestine > pancreatic/bile ducts
Eurytrema (Concinnum) procyonis
Translucent, elongate; ventral anterior sucker, lobed testes, ovary
Dicrocoelium dendriticum
"lancet fluke" Translucent, lancet; ventral anterior sucker; globular posterior testes and ovary
Parasite makes ants climb to top of grass blades
Alaria sp
Small spoon-shaped, fore + hind-body; small anterior ventral sucker; ovary anterior to tandem oval testis
Mesocercaria = nonencysted migrating form > frog, Paratenic = snake, rodent, Alaria marcianae = transmammary transmission (CATS)
Heterobilharzia americana
"blood fluke" Dioecious elongate; female in gynecophoric canal of male
Ova with miracidia passed in feces > miracidia > snail > sporocysts > cercaria penetrate definitive host > young flukes or schistosomula migrate to lungs, liver, mesenteric vessels
Schistosoma sp.
Trichobilharzia, Gigantobilharzia