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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

visceral mass

the central section of a mollusks body that contains the organs

mantle

a layer of tissue that covers the body of many invertebrates



foot

an appendage that some invertebrates use to move

radula

a tongue like organ that is covered with teeth and is used for feeding

trochopore

a free swimming ciliated larva of many worms and some mollusks

siphon

a hollow tube of mollusks used for sucking in and expelling sea water

seta

one of the many external bristles or spines that project from the body of an animal

septum

a dividing wall, such as the internal wall between an annelids adjacent segments

cerebral ganglion

one of the pair of nerve cell clusters that serve as a primitive brain

thorax

in arthropods, the mid body region

cephalothorax

in arachnids and some crustaceans, the body part made up of the head and the thorax

appendage

a structure that extends from the main body, such as a limb, tentacle, fin, or wing

trachea

in insects, myriapods, and spiders, one of a network of air tubes

spiracle

an external opening in an insect or arthropod used in respiration

Mapighian tubule

an excretory tube that opens into the back of part of the intestine of most insects and certain arthropods

compound eye

an eye composed of many light detectors separated by pigment cells

molting

the shedding of an exoskeleton, skin, feathers, or hair to be replaced by new parts

chelicera

in arachnids, either a pair of appendages used in attacking prey

pedipalp

in certain arthropods, one of the second pair of appendages

spinneret

an organ that spiders and certain insect larvae used to produce silky threads for webs and cocoons

mandiable

a type of mouthpart found in some arthropods that is used for eating

metamorphosis

a phase in the life cycle of many animals, during which rapid change from immature organism to adult takes place

chrysalis

the hard shelled pupa of certain insects such as butterflies

pupa

the immobile non feeding stage between larva and the adult of insects that undergo complete metamorphosis

caste

a group of insects in a colony that have a specific function

ossicle

one of the small calcium carbonate plates that make up the endoskeleton of an echinoderm

water vascular system

in echinoderms a system of canals filled with a watery fluid

tube foot

one of the many small flexible fluid filled tubes that project from the body of an echinoderm

skin gill

a transparent that projects from the surface of a sea star and that enables respiration