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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

agency

a relationship between two parties created by an implied or an expressed agreement

principal

one who authorizes another to enter into a legal relationship in his/her behalf

agent

on who is empowered to alter the legal relation of another

warranty of principal capacity

assumption of the law that the agent promises the third party that the principals capacity

scope of authority

in employment law, range of contractual acts an organization has an employee to do;in agency, range of contractual acts authorized by the principal

expressed authority

agency authority directly communicated by the principal to the agent

power of attorney

any writing that appoints someone as an agent

implied authority

agency authority that is implied from the grant of expressed authority or because of an emergency

apparent authority

the authority that the principal with knowledge or through negligence permit the agent to assume or which the principal holds the agent out as possing

ratification

acting towards the contract as though one intends to be bound by it; princip[al assent to un authorized act of agent

fiduciary duties

legal requirement for certain categories of persons, such as agents, to subordinate their personal interest in order to act for the benefit of another person

duty of loyalty

agent may not secretly benefit from the agency transaction

duty of obediance

requires employee to follow the reasonable orders and rules of the employer

duty of reasonable care and skills

requires agents to express the degree of care and skill any reasonably prudent person would use in a similar situation

duty of confidentiality

requires the agent to treat information about the principal very careful

duty of accounting

requires agent to account to the principal for all money and property of the principal that comes into the agents possession

comminging

mixing the money of the agent and the principal together

undisclosed principal

principal whose identity is kept secretly from the third party by the agent