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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the definition of Ergonomics
represents the laws of work. OT's use it to assist client's to engage fully in work. It addresses human performance and well-being in relation to occupational tasks, equipment tools, and environment and seeks to improve health, safety, and efficiency of the worker and the work place.
What is the definition of work hardening.
it is a multidisiplinary, they use real or simulated work activities in conjuction with conditioning tasks that are graded to progressively improve biomechanical, neuromuscular, cardiovascular and psychological functions of the injured worker.
What is the definition of Cumulative trauma disorders
Work related musculoskeletal/peripheral nerve disorders associated with highly repetitive tasks and/or forced activities
What is the definition of physical capacitiies
possessed by all workers and is described by physical demands needed to perform a job, such as walking, etc. Then these demands are classified into five work levels
What are the 5 levels of work
sedentary, light, medium, heavy, very heavy
What is the definition of work skills
what the client has learned and has to learn. EX: math, reading and what they will have to learn- operating a computer, etc.
What is the definition of work behaviors
includes work skills and physical capacities that the worker must have or be able to perform.
What is required to perform the tasks of an actual job?
work skills, behaviors, and physical capacities
what is the definition of vocational evaluations
the comprehensive process that systematically uses work, real or simulated, as the focal point for vocational assessment and exploration to assist individuals in their work development
What are the most common frames of reference when working in work hardening and with work related injuries
biomechanical, human occupation and compensatory
according to the OT practice framework skills included under the work category include:
1. enployment interests and pursuits
2. employment seeking and acquisition
3. volunteer exploration
4. volunteer participation
What is the primary goal of work hardening
to return the individual to a level of physical ability compatible with the goals outlined for return to work.