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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what is the treatment for low risk - stage 0 CLL?
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lymphosytosis
no treatment, watch and wait |
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treatment of intermediate risk - stage I/II CLL?
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lymphadenopathy (+/-) splenomegaly
treat only if progresses chlorambucil or cyclophosphamide |
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treatment of high risk - stage III/IV cll?
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chlorambucil or cyclophosphamide
younger/healthier use fludarabine or combination chemo fludarabine with rituximab or cyclophosphamide riuximab and cyclophosphamide or chlorambucil sometimes nonhodgkins lymphoma regimins are used: CVP anemia or thrombocytopenia with oranomegaly cyclophosphamide vincristine, prednisone or CHOP which is CVP with doxorubicin |
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Why is prednisone used in CLL?
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used for autoimmune anemia or thrombocytopenia; can add inraveneous IgG
prednisone adds to immunosuppession of fludarabine |
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What is intraveneous IgG used for?
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sometimes used for pts with lots of infections, may help reduce number of infections
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What is used for relapse in CLL?
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fludarabine if not already used
combo chemo (CHOP-R) fludarabine-R R = rituximab HSCT if pt is young or nonmyeloblative transplants |
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What was new in April 2008?
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bendamustine - alkylator/ purine analog
worked well caused myelosupression, N/V, diarrhea 2009 study to see if good first line therapy |
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What is alemtuzumab used for?
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fludarabine failures
must take prophylactic bactrim and famiciclovir |
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what do you use if alemtuzumab fails?
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ofatumumab; no CR
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