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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what is the treatment for low risk - stage 0 CLL?
lymphosytosis

no treatment, watch and wait
treatment of intermediate risk - stage I/II CLL?
lymphadenopathy (+/-) splenomegaly

treat only if progresses
chlorambucil or cyclophosphamide
treatment of high risk - stage III/IV cll?
chlorambucil or cyclophosphamide

younger/healthier use fludarabine
or combination chemo
fludarabine with rituximab or cyclophosphamide

riuximab and cyclophosphamide or chlorambucil

sometimes nonhodgkins lymphoma regimins are used: CVP
anemia or thrombocytopenia with oranomegaly

cyclophosphamide vincristine, prednisone
or CHOP which is CVP with doxorubicin
Why is prednisone used in CLL?
used for autoimmune anemia or thrombocytopenia; can add inraveneous IgG

prednisone adds to immunosuppession of fludarabine
What is intraveneous IgG used for?
sometimes used for pts with lots of infections, may help reduce number of infections
What is used for relapse in CLL?
fludarabine if not already used

combo chemo (CHOP-R)
fludarabine-R
R = rituximab
HSCT if pt is young
or nonmyeloblative transplants
What was new in April 2008?
bendamustine - alkylator/ purine analog

worked well

caused myelosupression, N/V, diarrhea

2009 study to see if good first line therapy
What is alemtuzumab used for?
fludarabine failures

must take prophylactic bactrim and famiciclovir
what do you use if alemtuzumab fails?
ofatumumab; no CR