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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Linear A

MI

King Minos

MI

lowlands of Greece

MY

Crete

MI

Natural disasters

MI

Mycenae

MY


Knossos

MI

City-state

MY

Frescoes

MI

Ilaid

MY

Warlike

MY

Linear B

B

Mother earth

MI

Zeus

MY

Bull leaping

MI

Sea traders

B

Odyssey

MY

Priest-kings

MI

Destroyed by invasions.

B

Solon

a. cancelled farmland debt.


b. outlawed debt slavery.


c. encouraged trade.

Pisistratus

a. banished nobels.


b. limit on land one person can own.


c. redistributed land.

Cleidthenes

a. set up new districts.


b. opened up sanale.


c. direct democracy.

Explain why Athens and Sparta developed different governments.

Sparta: ruled by few people


Athens: ruled by the wealthy people.

3 most famous philosophers, their work.

a. Socrates- Socratic method.


b. Plato- The Republic.


c. The hypothesis.

2 scientists/ mathematicians, their work.

a. Pythagoras- Pythagrium theorem.


b. Thales- first 2 steps of the scientific method.

3 most famous tragedy writers, their work.

a. Aeschylus- wrote about power


b. Sophodes- wrote about power and its effect


c. Euripides- showed people suffer from sins and mistakes

1 famous historian, their work

a. Herodotus- "Father of history."

1 famous comedy writer

a. Aristophanes- found something funny about everyone.

Why was the Persian war fought?

a. Thrace revolts


b. Athens sent naval aid


c. Ionia revolts


d. Athens assists Ionia


e. Persia blames Athens

Battle of Marathon

a. Naval


b. Athens vs. Persia


c. Persia is defeated


d Athens gains power, Sparta looses power, Persia looses power

Battle of Thermopylae

a. land


b. Sparta vs. Persia


c. Sparta is defeated


d. Sparta looses power, Athens is burned, Athenians leaves AThens

Battle of Salamis

a. Naval


b. Athens vs. Persia


c. Persia is defeated


d. Athens is most powerful, Sparta looses power in Asia



Why was the Delian league formed?

Greeks feared invasion from Persia and Macedonia.

Who leg the Delian League?

Athens.

The Delian League was formed at what kind of league?

Defensive

Who did not join the Delian league? list 2 reasons why.

Sparta, Athens led and nothing in it for them.

who fought in the Peloponnesian wars?

Athens vs. City-states

Outcome of Peloponnesian wars?

Sparta defeats Athens

1 effect of peloponnesian wars?

Greece ripes for invasion

Polis

Greek city-state

Acropolis

Fortified hill

Agora

market place