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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Intercostal muscles:

1. External intercostal muscles


2. Internal intercostal muscles


3. Subcostalis


4. Transversis thoracis

1. External intercostal muscles

helps ribcage move upwards - starts inspiration


intercostal nerve

2. Internal intercostal muscles

expiration (help ribcage move back downwards)


intercostal nerve

3. Subcostalis

expiration


intercostal nerve

4. Transversis thoracis

intercostal nerve

intrinsic (originate and insertion on ribs)

external intercostalis


internal intercostalis


intercostales intimi

thoracohumeral

pectoralis major - pectoral nerve


pectroalis minor - pectroal nerve


subclavius - subclavian nerve

diaphragm: separates

thoracic + abdominal cavity

diaphragm: attaches to

ribs


sternum


vertebrae

diaphragm: muscular parts

sternal


costal


lumbar

diaphragm: 3 openings

aortic hiatus (aorta)


esophageal hiatus (esophagus, plexuses of vagus nerve)


foramen vena cava (vena cava)

diaphragm: innervation

phrenic nerve (cervical plexus)

diaphragm: function

principal resp. muscle (inspiration)

diaphragm: expiration

diaphragm muscle sinks