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15 Cards in this Set

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Mx of Anaphylactic Shock?

A C H
A = Adrenaline 1/1000 per 1mg
C = Chlorphenamine 10mg IV
H = Hydrocortisone 200mg IV

Pulmonary Oedema Mx?

FOND of CPAP
F = Furosemide 40-80mg
O = Oxygen
N = Nitrate (don't give if they have aortic stenosis...due to potential hypotension)
D = Diamorphine infusion (2.5mg)
CPAP

Mx of Sepsis

3 in...3 out




02
IV Fluids
Blood cultures
Antibiotics
Catheter
Lactate

Mx of Acute Asthma Exacerbation?


O= o2


S= Salbutamol


H= Hydrocortisone
I= Ipratropium Bromide
T= Theophylline
M= Magesium Sulphate

52 year old male officer.
Lethargic and anhedonic.
Feels guilty, unproductive and tearful.
Diagnosis?

Depression

How to treat CIN3? (cervical cancer)

Excision of the transformation zone

What biomarker would you use to exclude an ectopic pregnancy?

beta-hcg

Most common pathogen that causes Pelvic Inflammatory Disease?

Chlamydia

What prophylactic antibiotic needs to be given after a splenectomy?

Penicillin V (Phenoxymethylpenicillin)

What do you see howell-jolly bodies in?

Someone who has had splenectomy

Young boy comes in who is in 2nd centile for height standing up but in the 9th when sitting down. What is the diagnosis?

Achondroplasia (as it causes disproportionately short limbs) . It is an autosomal dominant condition.

Which antihypertensive may also cause gout, skin rash, hyponatraemia and hypokalaemia as a side effect?

Thiazide diuretic

Which antihypertensive may cause gynaecomastia and mastalgia as a side effect?

Spironolactone (aldosterone antagonist)


Due to its anti-androgenic action

Why does Chlorpromazine cause extrapyramidal side effects? And what are they?

Due to its blockade of dopaminergic transmission in the mesolimbic system.
Extrapyramidal side effects are symptoms similar to parkinsons disease...such as akisthesia, hypertonia, cogwheel rigidity and tardive dyskynaesia.

A 46-year-old man presents after penetrating injuries to his arm and forearm.He is unable to extend his fingers. There is no sensory disturbance and there is no vascular injury.Which nerve has been damaged?

Posterior interosseous nerve as it supplied most of the extensor muscles