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61 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Failure of urogenital folds closure?

Hypospadias

Faulty positioning of the genital tubercle

Epispadias

Bifid scrotum-two separate sacs

Malunion of the labioscrotal folds

Calories per gram

Protein-4


Carbs-4


Fat-9


Ethanol-7

Stacked brick

Intestinal adhesion due to EAEC

Hypersensitivity pneumonitis and psgn?

Type three hs

Major cytokines for B cells?

Il 4 and 5

Molar pregnancy-complete-what's the karyotype

46 XX NOT 46XY

Most common chromosomal abnormalities in females

47 xxx

ID, gait ataxia, eczema, musty body odor

Pku

Front (Term)

Atn- 3 phases


Recovery phase has transient polyuria and loss of electrolytes

Front (Term)

Ddx of depression

Myocardial perfusion occurs during?

Diastole

Myocardial perfusion occurs during?

Diastole

What limits coronary blood supply?

Duration of diastole

Myocardial perfusion occurs during?

Diastole

What limits coronary blood supply?

Duration of diastole

Contraction during systole is max in?

Subendocardial-prone to ischemia

Indirect and direct hernias

Indirect are more common. More prone to incarceration


More on the right side

Location of indirect hernias

Antermedial aspects of spermatic cord

Which receptors found on lactotroph

D2

Oxalate crystals in urine

Ethylene glycol maza nai aya

Ethylene glycol?

Found in Antifreeze, engine coolants-used as a substitute for alcohol

Ethylene glycol?

Found in Antifreeze, engine coolants-used as a substitute for alcohol

Calcium oxalate

Renal vasoconstriction

Hallmark of hepatotenal syndrome

Most common complication in cmv

Reinal detachmen

Clarithromycin is used for


Id bodie

Mac complex

Small ovoid bodies in a macrophage

Histoplasmosis-systemic-hepatosplenomegaly, ulcerated tongue lesions-cxr similar to tb


Dimorphic fungus


Immunoassay detects antigen

Branching acutely, septate hyphae, monomorphic

Aspergillus fumigatus

Cryptococcus

Coccidioides

Thick walled spherules containing endospores

Front (Term)

Basophils

Basophils contain

Histamine, heparin and srs A

Gingival hyperplasia-

Phenytoin- inc in pgdf

What causes insulin resistance?

Sedentary lifestyle, obesity

Free fatty acids cause insulin resistance by?

Reducing insulin dependent glucose uptake and inc gluconeogenesis

Inc elastic resistance-fibrosis-rapid shallow breathing to reduce work of breathing


Inc airflow resistance-copd-breathe at a lower rate. Slow deep breaths

Shistocytes

Aneurysms

Anti seizure drugs

Tx of status epilepticus

Iv lorazepam


Iv phenytoin for prevention

Vigabatrin

Treatment resistant epilepsy

Neuromuscular hyperactivity seen in?

Serotonin syndrome

Neuromuscular hyperactivity seen in?

Serotonin syndrome

Rigidity and bradyreflexia seen in

NMS

Intracellular hormones-zinc motifs

After cholecystectomy where are the lipids involved?

Jejenum

Bile salts are absorbed in?

Ileum

Acute gouty

Back (Definition)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, skeletal abnormalities

Freidrich ataxia

Intracellular hormones-zinc motifs

After cholecystectomy where are the lipids involved?

Jejenum

Bile salts are absorbed in?

Ileum

Acute gouty

Back (Definition)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, skeletal abnormalities

Freidrich ataxia

Intracellular hormones-zinc motifs

After cholecystectomy where are the lipids involved?

Jejenum

Bile salts are absorbed in?

Ileum

Acute gouty

Back (Definition)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, skeletal abnormalities

Freidrich ataxia