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3 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the three routes that sympathetic paths can follow and where do the post-ganglionic fibers run for each route?
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*spinal nerve route, some postganglionic fibers exit a ganglion on the way to the target sweat glands, piloerector muscles, and blood vessels of the skin and skeletal muscles. (to skin)
*sympathetic nerve route, postganglionic fibers leave by way of sympathetic nerves that extend to the thoracic viscera and head, including sweat, salivary, and nasal glands; piloerector muscles; blood vessels, and dilators of the iris. (head, thorax) *splanchnic nerve route, some fibers that arise from spinal nerves pass through the ganglia without synapsing and continue as splanchnic nerves. These lead to a second set of ganglia called collateral (prevertebral ganglia) where they synapse with the postganglionic neurons. The collateral ganglia contribute to the abdominal aortic plexus, which includes the solar plexus. (abdominal/pelvic cavity) |
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How could blood vessel width be regulated using only sympathetic enervation?
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the rate of sympathetic signaling
high sympathetic signaling= vasoconstriction low sympathtic signaling= vasodialation |
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What are the characteristics of receptors? What are the 4 types of info sent by receptors?
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chapter 16
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