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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are some of the viral properties of HIV?
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ss + RNA, enveloped,
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What is the primary receptor of HIV?
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CD4
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What are some coreceptors for HIV?
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CCR5 β-chemokine receptor (monocytes and macrophages, M-tropic) & CCR4 α-chemokine receptor (T lymphocytes, T-tropic)
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What particular protein of HIV binds CD4?
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gp120
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What HIV protein mediates fusion with the host cell?
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gp41
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What feature of HIV DNA allows integration into the host genome?
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LTRs
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Where does HIV virus replicate in the latent state?
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lymphoid tissue (CD4 T cells)
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What is one of the mechanisms by which HIV evades an antibody response?
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antigenic drift in the gp120 protein
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What are some antigens that are tested for in HIV?
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p24 (core protein), gp41, gp120
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