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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are some of the viral properties of HIV?
ss + RNA, enveloped,
What is the primary receptor of HIV?
CD4
What are some coreceptors for HIV?
CCR5 β-chemokine receptor (monocytes and macrophages, M-tropic) & CCR4 α-chemokine receptor (T lymphocytes, T-tropic)
What particular protein of HIV binds CD4?
gp120
What HIV protein mediates fusion with the host cell?
gp41
What feature of HIV DNA allows integration into the host genome?
LTRs
Where does HIV virus replicate in the latent state?
lymphoid tissue (CD4 T cells)
What is one of the mechanisms by which HIV evades an antibody response?
antigenic drift in the gp120 protein
What are some antigens that are tested for in HIV?
p24 (core protein), gp41, gp120