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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Nursing process for sleep Assessment use ?
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POLDCARTS
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An assessment tool for sleep problems is to keep a sleep ? for two weeks.
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diary
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Nsg Dx for sleep - ? sleep pattern,
? deprivation, ? for enhanced sleep, RC of ? |
disturbed,
sleep, readiness, sleep apnea |
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The nurse should suggest what kind of snacks to promote sleep ? examples are ?, ?, ?
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carbohydrates,
toast, crackers, bagels |
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Medications promoting sleep are- HAAH, name them?
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Hypnotics,
Antidepressants, Antihistamines, Herbal medicine |
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Hypnotic medications that are used to promote sleep are ?,?, and?
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barbituates,
benzodiazipines, miscellaneous |
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? action is to reduce nerve impulse transmission to cerebral cortex/slow brain waves to cerbral cortex.
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barbituates,
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The problem with barbituates is that they inhibit ? sleep. The only sleeping med that is used regularly is ?
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REM,
secobarbitol(seconal) |
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? are safer than barbituates because they don't cause the ? depression problem the barbs do.
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Benzodiazipines,
respiratory, |
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? only depress REM somewhat and people may have a ? effect when they wake up in the morning.
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Benzodiazipines,
hangover |
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Common benzodiazipines that we see used for sleep are ?,?,?
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flurazepam(Dalmane),
temazepan(Restoril), triazolam(Halcion) |
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Non- ?'s that are used for sleep are ? and ? and they are only use short term from ?-? days.
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benzodiazipines,
zolpidem(Ambien), zaleplon(Sonata), 7-10 |
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? depresses CNS activity without suppressing REM, but it only works for ?-? days. it is the old ? rape drug also known as the ? Finn.
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Chloral Hydrate(Noctec),
1-2 date, Mickey |
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People who have chronic long term insomnia problems can take ? A pt cannot abruptly stop taking this med they must be ?
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Eszopilone(Lunesta),
weened |
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?'s are the primary medicine in OTC sleep aids. ? is the most common antihistamine in OTC meds.
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Antihistamines,
Benadryl |
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Herbal therapy for sleep problems include ? and ? The herbal therapy that can cause yellowing of skin and liver failure is ?
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Kava,
Valerian, Kava, |
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The herbal sleep aid that doesn't suppress REM sleep is ?
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Valerian
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? is a naturallly occuring hormone produced by the pineal gland to control the ?-? cycle and the levels change in response to ?
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Melatonin,
sleep-wake, light |
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Melatonin changes levels of other ? it can cause ? it can cause ?
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hormones,
hypotension, hyperglycemia |
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The only drug approved for long term treatment of insomnia ?
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eszopiclone(Lunesta)
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