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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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TODDLER
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Wide, unstable gait, walk is more stable by 18mo
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PRESCHOOLERS
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age 4 hop on one foot, arm swings with ambulation
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SCHOOL AGE
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AGE 6 gait resembles that of an adult
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HALO TRACTION
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Use for cervical fractures and spinal disorders
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OSTEOSARCOMA
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Malignant tumor of long bones,
Higher incident history radiation therapy |
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PEDIATRIC FRACTURE
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Fracture heals more rapidly in childrent than aduls
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CLAVICLE FRACTURE
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is one of the most common types of fractures in childrens
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TRAUMATIC FRACTURE
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Compound, grenstik, spiral, complete, oblique , comminute, transverse
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TRACTION
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use when cast cannot mantain alignment of two bone fragments.
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GENU VARUM
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also knwona as abandy-;leg , bowl-leg, and tibial vera. outward curvature of both femur and tibia
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GENU VALGUM
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knock knees, knees angle in touch one another.
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JUVENILE RHEUMATIOD ARTHRITIS
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systemic inflamatory disease involves joints, connective tissues, and viscera.
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MEDICATIONS
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NSAID, steriods, oral injectable gold, cytotoxic agents
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DUCHENNE'S
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hereditary progressive muscle degeneration
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THE FIVE P
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Pallor, Paresthesias, Pulseless, Parelysis, Pain
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GENU VARUM
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Cascorbos, outward curvatureof both fermur n tibia!
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GENU VALGUM
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Knock knees ,touch one another
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JUVENILE RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
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Systemic inflamatory disease involves joints, connective tissues, viscera
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THERAPY OF JRA
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Reduce pain and swelling, promote mobility, growth n development
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MEDICATIONS
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NSAID =join inflamation
Methotrexate Steroids |
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TREATMENT JRA
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Physical theraphy, Psychological therapy, Ocupational teraphy
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LEGG CALVE PERTHE DISEASE
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Blood supply to epiphysis is disrupted. Femur head
Necrosis= tissue death resulting from inadequate blood supply |
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MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY : DUCHENNE'S
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Hereditary progressive muscles degeneration
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SCOLIOSIS
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Skeletal abnormality,
Two types= functional, structural/fixed |
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DEVELOPMENTAL DYSPLASIA OF THE HIP DDH
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Congenital hip dislocation.
Abnormal relationship between the femoral head,and acetabulum |
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RISK FACTORS FOR DDH
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Female, firstborn, foot first, family history
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SCOLIOSIS
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Skeletal abnormality,
Two types= functional, structural/fixed |
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DEVELOPMENTAL DYSPLASIA OF THE HIP DDH
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Congenital hip dislocation.
Abnormal relationship between the femoral head,and acetabulum |
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RISK FACTORS FOR DDH
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Female, firstborn, foot first, family history
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