1000 Facts Part 2 - Optometry Boards

Front 1

Pancreas and liver empty into

Back 1

duodenum

Front 2

Paranasal sinuses are

Back 2

ethmoid, sphenoid, frontal and maxillary

Front 3

Parathyroid hormone is released in response to

Back 3

decreased Ca+

Front 4

Parotid glands secrete by

Back 4

holocrine method

Front 5

PNS is
SNS is

Back 5

craniosacral
thoracolumbar

Front 6

Posterior auricular artery is a branch of

Back 6

ECA

Front 7

Posterior communicating artery
connect

Back 7

ICA to PCA (posterior cervical artery)

Front 8

Prolactin stimulates

Back 8

mamillary body secretions

Front 9

Proto-oncogenes are normal tissue component that

Back 9

regulate cell proliferation

Front 10

Respiratory bronchi do not have

Back 10

cartilage

Front 11

Right ventricular failure is LEAST likely to cause

Back 11

Pulmonary edema

Front 12

Schwann cells surround axons in the

Back 12

PNS

Front 13

Gastin is in the G cells of the

Back 13

stomach

Front 14

Secretin secretion by the duodenum is stimulated by

Back 14

low pH in stomach

Front 15

Shrugging is inervated by

Back 15

CN XI

Front 16

Slowest conduction in the heart is ...
Fastest is ...

Back 16

AV node
bundle of his

Front 17

Somatastatin produced by

Back 17

delta cells of pancreas

Front 18

Stratum basale of the skin is the most

Back 18

active

Front 19

Sucralfate lines

Back 19

craters in the stomach

Front 20

Taste is by what nerves

Back 20

7 (first 2/3) and 9 (last 1/3)

Front 21

The adequate stimulus for the semicircular canal is

Back 21

gravity

Front 22

The anterior ethmoidal air cells open into the... The maxillary opens into the ...

Back 22

superior meatus
middle meatus

Front 23

Nasolacrimal duct opens into

Back 23

the inferior meatus

Front 24

The cavernous sinus encloses the ......nerves to the eye and its muscles

Back 24

somatic afferent and efferent

Front 25

The right bundle branch is not part of the

Back 25

moderator band

Front 26

Ciliary ganglion is located between

Back 26

optic nerve and lateral rectus

Front 27

Cilospinal center of budge located b/w...

Back 27

located b/w C8 and and T1 or T2

Front 28

Diaphragm is innervated by

Back 28

phrenic nerve

Front 29

Fossa for lacrimal gland is

Back 29

the frontal bone

Front 30

Framework of heart is made up of

Back 30

fibrous CT

Front 31

Hypophysis is connected too the brainstem by

Back 31

portal system

Front 32

The kidney is

Back 32

retroperitoneal

Front 33

Lateral wall of the orbit consits of the

Back 33

zygomatic and greater wing of the sphenoid

Front 34

The least damageable cell type is

Back 34

stratified pseudocolumnar

Front 35

Maxillary artery does not pass through either

Back 35

SOF or Cavernous sinus

Front 36

Muscles involved with frowning is

Back 36

corrugator superciliaris

Front 37

Optic nerve goes through

Back 37

lesser wing of sphenoid through optic canal

Front 38

SOF is formed by

Back 38

greater and lesser wings of sphenoid

Front 39

Orbit communicates with IT fossa and PP fossa through

Back 39

IOF

Front 40

Orbit is protected from inflammation by

Back 40

orbital septum

Front 41

Orbital septum is continous with

Back 41

tarsal plate

Front 42

Palatine bone contributes least to

Back 42

the orbit

Front 43

Pancreas is both

Back 43

exocrine and endocrine

Front 44

Pituitary sits above

Back 44

sphenoid sinus

Front 45

Spina recti lateralis lies on

Back 45

sphenoid bone

Front 46

Tentorium cerebelii is found between

Back 46

crebrum and cerebellum

Front 47

A band contains

Back 47

actin and myosin

Front 48

Going from artery to arteriole to capillary get a

Back 48

dec in velocity and inc in total cross sectional area

Front 49

Calcitonin causes hypocalcemia mostly by inhibiting

Back 49

bone resorption

Front 50

Gap junctions are responsible for

Back 50

electrical transmission

Front 51

In muslce, Ca+ binds to.... changing tropomysin so myosin can bind to actin

Back 51

troponin

Front 52

Lymph capillaries are .....than blood capillaries

Back 52

larger

Front 53

Monocytes turn into

Back 53

macrophages

Front 54

Oligodendrocytes are found in the trolaminar part of the

Back 54

optic nerve

Front 55

Release of neurotransmiter is caused by

Back 55

calcium

Front 56

Smooth muscle can

Back 56

regenerate

Front 57

Surfactant is secreted by

Back 57

type 2 alveolar cells

Front 58

Most mitotic layer of epidermis is

Back 58

stratum basale

Front 59

thymus is active in young adult then

Back 59

atrophies

Front 60

tympanic membrane is not part of the

Back 60

cochlea

Front 61

Vertebral artery arises directly from

Back 61

the subclavian artery

Front 62

The vidian nerver (pterygoid) carries

Back 62

sympathetics and parasympathetics

Front 63

Lesion in the Ciliary ganglion would most likely give rise to

Back 63

Adies tonic pupil

Front 64

Corneal nerves begin to lose their myelination as the they progress through the

Back 64

corneal stroma

Front 65

Dilator muscle of the iris is formed of

Back 65

epithelial cell process

Front 66

Thymus is necessary for

Back 66

cell-mediated immunity

Front 67

There are... spinal nerves and 33 vertebrae

Back 67

31

Front 68

To destroy reflex tearing

Back 68

disrupt the trigeminal ganglion

Front 69

Type ... pneumocytes make up the blood air barrier

Back 69

1