1000 Essential Latin Words Set 1

Front 1

ab

Back 1

from, away from; by (agent); (preposition + ablative)

Front 2

accipio
accipere
accepi
acceptum

Back 2

to take, receive, accept

Front 3

ad

Back 3

to, up to, near to (prepostition + accusative)

Front 4

ager
agri

Back 4

field, farm (m.)

Front 5

ago
agere
egi
actum

Back 5

to drive, lead, do, act; (of time or life: to pass, spend)

Front 6

aio

Back 6

to say, to affirm, to state

Front 7

aliquis
aliquid

Back 7

someone, somebody, something (indefinate pronoun)

Front 8

alius
alia
aliud

Back 8

other, another, (alii...alii, some...others)

Front 9

alter
altera
alterum

Back 9

the other (of two), second

Front 10

amo
amare
amavi
amatum

Back 10

to like, love

Front 11

an

Back 11

or, can it be that (adv. and conjunction introducing the second part of a double question)

Front 12

animus
animi

Back 12

soul, spirit, mind (m.)

Front 13

animi
animorum

Back 13

high spirits, pride, courage (m. pl.)

Front 14

annus
anni

Back 14

year (m.)

Front 15

ante

Back 15

before (in place or time), in front of, (prep. + acc.); before, previously (adverb)

Front 16

apello
apellare
apellavi
apellatum

Back 16

to speak to, address (as), call, name

Front 17

apud

Back 17

among, in the presence of, at the house of, (prep. +acc.)

Front 18

aqua
aquae

Back 18

water (f.)

Front 19

at

Back 19

but, (conj.)

Front 20

atque
ac

Back 20

and, and also, and even (conj.)

Front 21

audio
audire
audivi
auditum

Back 21

to hear, listen to

Front 22

aut

Back 22

or (conj.); (aut...aut, either...or)

Front 23

autem

Back 23

however, moreover (postpositive conjunction)

Front 24

bellum
belli

Back 24

war (n.)

Front 25

bellus
bella
bellum

Back 25

pretty, handsome, charming (adj.)

Front 26

bonus
bona
bonum

Back 26

good, kind (adj.)

Front 27

capio
capere
cepi
captum

Back 27

to take, seize, capture, get

Front 28

causa
causae

Back 28

cause, reason; case, situation; for the sake of, on account of, (causa with a preceding genitive

Front 29

certus
certa
certum

Back 29

definite, sure, certain, reliable (adj.)

Front 30

civitas
civitatis

Back 30

state, citizenship (f.)

Front 31

consul
consulis

Back 31

consul (m.)

Front 32

contra

Back 32

against (prep. + acc.)

Front 33

corpus
corporis

Back 33

body (n.)

Front 34

credo
credere
credidi
creditum

Back 34

believe, trust (+ dative)

Front 35

cum

Back 35

with (prep. + abl.)

Front 36

cur

Back 36

why (adv.)

Front 37

de

Back 37

down from, from; concerning, about (prep. + abl.)

Front 38

debeo
debere
debui
debitum

Back 38

to owe, ought, must

Front 39

dedo
dedere
dedidi
deditum

Back 39

to give up, surrender

Front 40

deinde

Back 40

thereupon, next, then (adv.)

Front 41

deus
dei

Back 41

god (m.)

Front 42

dico
dicere
dixi
dictum

Back 42

to say, tell, speak; call, name

Front 43

dies
diei

Back 43

day (m.)

Front 44

diu

Back 44

long, for a long time (adv.)

Front 45

do
dare
dedi
datum

Back 45

to give, offer

Front 46

dominus
domini

Back 46

master, lord (m.)

Front 47

domus
domus (i)

Back 47

house, home (f.)

Front 48

donec

Back 48

up to the time when; so long as, while

Front 49

duco
ducere
duxi
ductum

Back 49

to lead; consider, regard; prolong

Front 50

dum

Back 50

while, as long as; at the same time that; until (conj.)

Front 51

duo
duae
duo

Back 51

two

Front 52

ecce

Back 52

behold! lo! see!

Front 53

ego
mei

Back 53

I

Front 54

enim

Back 54

for, in fact, truly (postpositive conjunction)

Front 55

eo
ire
ii (ivi)
itum

Back 55

to go

Front 56

ergo

Back 56

therefore (adv.)

Front 57

et

Back 57

and; even (et...et; both...and)

Front 58

etiam

Back 58

even, also (adv.)

Front 59

ex
e

Back 59

out of, from within, from; by reason of, on account of (prep. + abl.)

Front 60

facio
facere
feci
factum

Back 60

to make, do, accomplish

Front 61

fero
ferre
tuli
latum

Back 61

to bear, carry, bring; suffer, endure, tolerate; say, report

Front 62

filius
filii

Back 62

son (m.)

Front 63

fio
fieri
factus sum

Back 63

to occur, happen; become, be made, done

Front 64

frater
fratris

Back 64

brother (m.)

Front 65

gens
gentis

Back 65

clan, race, nation, people (f.)

Front 66

genus
generis

Back 66

origin; kind, type, sort, class (n.)

Front 67

gero
gerere
gessi
gestum

Back 67

to carry; carry on, manage, conduct, wage, accomplish, perform

Front 68

habeo
habere
habui
habitum

Back 68

to have, hold, possess; consider, regard

Front 69

hic
haec
hoc

Back 69

this, these (demonstrative adj. or pronoun)

Front 70

hinc

Back 70

from this place, hence (adv.)

Front 71

hic

Back 71

here (adv.)

Front 72

homo
homonis

Back 72

human being, man (m.)

Front 73

hostis
hostis

Back 73

an enemy (of the state); hostes, hostium, the enemy (pl.)

Front 74

huc

Back 74

hither, to this place

Front 75

iam

Back 75

now, already, soon (adv.)

Front 76

ibi

Back 76

there (adv.)

Front 77

idem
eadem
idem

Back 77

the same

Front 78

ideo

Back 78

on that account, therefore; for that reason, for that purpose

Front 79

igitur

Back 79

therefore, consequently (postpositive conj.)

Front 80

ille
illa
illud

Back 80

that, those (demonstrative adj. or pronoun)

Front 81

in

Back 81

in, on, (prep. + abl.); into, toward, against (prep. + acc.)

Front 82

inde

Back 82

thence, from there

Front 83

inquam

Back 83

he says, he said; to say

Front 84

intellego
intellegere
intellexi
intellectum

Back 84

to understand

Front 85

inter

Back 85

between, among (prep. + acc.)

Front 86

ipse
ipsa
ipsum

Back 86

myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself (intensive pronoun)

Front 87

is
ea
id

Back 87

this, that (demonstrative pronoun and adj.); he, she it (personal pronoun)

Front 88

iste
ista
istud

Back 88

that (used with contemptuos force)

Front 89

ita

Back 89

so, thus (adv.)

Front 90

iubeo
iubere
iussi
iussum

Back 90

to bid, order, command

Front 91

iudicium
iudicii

Back 91

judgement, decision, opinion; trial (n.)

Front 92

ius
iuris

Back 92

right, justice, law (n.)

Front 93

lego
legere
legi
lectum

Back 93

to pick out, choose; read

Front 94

lex
legis

Back 94

law, statute

Front 95

liber
libera
liberum

Back 95

free (adj.)

Front 96

liber
libri

Back 96

book (m.)

Front 97

litterae
litterarum

Back 97

a letter, epistle; literature

Front 98

locus
loci

Back 98

place, passage in litterature (n.)

Front 99

loca
locarum

Back 99

places, region (n.) (pl.)

Front 100

loci
locorum

Back 100

passages in literature (m.) (pl.)

Front 101

longus
longa
longum

Back 101

long (adj.)

Front 102

loquor
loqui
locutus sum

Back 102

to say, speak, tell, talk

Front 103

magnus
magna
magnum

Back 103

large, great, important (adj.)

Front 104

malus
mala
malum

Back 104

bad, wicked, evil

Front 105

manus
manus

Back 105

hand; handwriting; band (f.)

Front 106

mater
matris

Back 106

mother (f.)

Front 107

meus
mea
meum

Back 107

my (adj.)

Front 108

miles
militis

Back 108

soldier (m.)

Front 109

mitto
mittere
misi
missum

Back 109

to send, let go

Front 110

modo

Back 110

now, just now, only (adv.); (modo...modo, at one time...at another)

Front 111

modus
modi

Back 111

measure, bound, limit; manner, method, mode, way (m.)

Front 112

mors
mortis

Back 112

death (f.)

Front 113

moveo
movere
movi
motum

Back 113

to move; arouse, affect

Front 114

mulier
mulieris

Back 114

woman (f.)

Front 115

multus
multa
multum

Back 115

much, many (adj.)

Front 116

nam

Back 116

for (conj.)

Front 117

natura
naturae

Back 117

nature (f.)

Front 118

ne

Back 118

(enclitic added to an emphatic word at the beginning of a question anticipating a yes or no answer)

Front 119

nemo
nullius
nemini
neminem

Back 119

no one, nobody (m./f.)

Front 120

neque
nec

Back 120

and not, nor (conj.)

Front 121

neuter
neutra
neutrum

Back 121

not either, neither

Front 122

nihil

Back 122

nothing (noun)

Front 123

nisi

Back 123

if..not, unless, except

Front 124

nitor
nitoris

Back 124

brilliance, brightness, splendor, glow, elegance (m.)

Front 125

nomen
nominis

Back 125

name (n.)