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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which systemic diseases have been associated with periodontal disease?
. Cardiovascular Disease
. Pulmonary Disease
. Pre.term Low Birth Weight
. Diabetes
Proposed mechanisms of CVD due to perio?
Direct invasion of bacteria or products
Systemic effects of perio exacerbates CVD
Common hyper-inflam phenotype
Cross reactivity: antibodies produced due to perio attack endothelial cells
Nutrition: impaired tooth -> bad nutrition
An association between cardiovascular disease and periodontitis has been demonstrated

T/F?
True
Critical issue of causality between perio and CVD has been resolved

T/F?
False
Proposed mechanisms of Pulmonary disease due to Perio?
Aspiration of oropharangeal contents
Allow colonization by pulmonary pathogens
Inflammation leading to fluid accumulation
Inflammatory cells breakdown lung tissues
Periodontitis and pulmonary disease associations?
An association may exist
The strength of the association is small
. The causative mechanism remains unproven
pregnancy and perio

Mechanisms?
Interuterine infection by periodontal pathogens

Increase in pro-inflammatory mediators can mimic events that lead to the induction of labor
Pregnancy and perio

Conclusions?
Untreated moderate to severe generalized periodontitis can lead to adverse pregnancy outcomes
Diabetes and perio

association?
Probably
Effect of diabetes in perio
More susceptibility
Decreased healing and increased rate of bone loss