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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
גַּן
(גַּנִּים)
garden; park
הַאִם
(An intterogative Particle)
זָקֵן, זְקֵנָה
old
יָד
(יָדַיִם)
hand, n.f.
יֶלֶד
(יְלָדִים)
boy; child
יַלְדָּה
(יְלָדוֹת)
girl; child
סוֹגֵר
closes (verb)
סַפְסָל
(סַפְסָלִים)
bench (noun)
עוֹנֶה
answers (verb)
עַל יַד; לְיַד
near; by the side of
עִיר
(עָרִים)
city; town, (n.f.)
עֵץ
(עֵצִים)
tree
פּוֹתֵחַ
opens (verb)
קָטָן, קְטַנָּה
small; little (adj.)
רוֹאֶה
sees (verb)
רַעַשׁ
noise (adj.)
תַּחַת
under
?אֶת מִי
whom?
אֵין שִׁעוּרִים
There are no classes.
The הֹוֶה of Verbs whose third Radical is "ה" ... give the four forms using רוֹאֶה
m.s - רוֹאֶה
f.s. - רוֹאָה
m.pl. - רוֹאִים
f.pl. - רוֹאוֹת
The Definite Direct Object.

A direct, definite object of a verb is preceded by...
the particle אֶת

ex.
David takes a book. -
.דָּוִד לוֹקֵחַ סֵפֶר
David takes the book. -
.דָּוִד לוֹקֵחַ אֶת הַסֵּפֶר
Whom do you love? -
.אֶת מִי אַתָּה אוֹהֵב
Proper nouns are considered defnite. Hence, when they are used as direct objects of a verb...
...the particle אֶת is required.
ex.

I see David. -
.אֲנִי רוֹאֶה אֶת דָּוִד
.דָּוִד לוֹקֵחַ סֵפֶר
David takes a book.
.דָּוִד לוֹקֵחַ אֶת הַסֵּפֶר
David takes the book.
.אֶת מִי אַתָּה אוֹהֵב
Whom do you love?
.אֲנִי רוֹאֶה אֶת דָּוִד
I see David.
The Interrogative.

An interrogative sentence is...
...usually introduced by the particle הַאִם or by ...הֲ .

Ex.
Do you know Hebrew? =
?הַאִם אַתָּה יוֹדֵעַ עִבְרִית
OR
?הֲיוֹדֵעַ אַתָּה עִבְרִית
The Interrogatives ...הַאִם ,הֲ

?הַאִם אַתָּה יוֹדֵעַ עִבְרִית
Do you know Hebrew?
The Interrogatives ...הַאִם ,הֲ

?הֲיוֹדֵעַ אַתָּה עִבְרִית
Do you know Hebrew?
The Interrogative ...הֲ

A) It may be...
B) If the sentence contains...
A) ...attached to any critical word in the sentence.

B)...contains a verb, it is preferable to attach it to the verb.

ex.
Are you a physician?
= ?הֲרוֹפֵא אַתָּה
Are you the physician? =
?הַאַתָּה הוּא הָרוֹפֵא
Do you read Hebrew? =
?הֲקוֹרא אַתָּה עִבְרִית
?הֲרוֹפֵא אַתָּה
Are you a physician?
?הַאַתָּה הוּא הָרוֹפֵא
Are you the physician?
?הֲקוֹרא אַתָּה עִבְרִית
Do you read Hebrew?
The Interrogative ...הֲ

Before a שְׁוָא (ְ) or a חֲטַף-פַּתָּח (ֲ), and before the guttural letters א,ה,ח,ע...
...the interrogative "...הֲ" is vocalized by a פַּתָּח

ex.
Are these books?
= ?הַסְפָרִים הֵם אֵלֶּה
OR
= ?הַאֵלֶּה הֵם סְפָרִים