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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
אִם
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if
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אִם כֵּן
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if so
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בֹּקֶר
(בְּקָרִים) |
Morning
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חַי, חַיָּה, חַיִּים, חַיּוֹת
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lives; alive (verb)
Four Forms m.s. - חַי f.s. - חַיָּה m.pl - חַיִּים f.pl. - חַיּוֹת |
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חַיִּים
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life (noun, Pl.)
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כַּאֲשֶׁר
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when (at the time that)
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מִן
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from
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מַעְבָּדָה
(מַעְבָּדוֹת) |
laboratory
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מָתַי
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when
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עֲבוֹדָה
(עֲבוֹדוֹת) |
work (noun)
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עַד
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until
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עוֹבֵד
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works (verb)
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עַכְשָׁו, עַכְשָׁיו
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now
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עֶרֶב
(עֲרָבִים) |
evenings
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רְחוֹב
(רְחוֹבוֹת) |
Street
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שׁוֹמֵעַ
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hears; listens
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שִׂמְחָה
(שְׂמָחוֹת) |
joy
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תָּמִיד
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always
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'יוֹם ד
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Wednesday
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כָּל הַיּוֹם
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the whole day; all day
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The Vocalization of the Definite Article.
When the "...הַ" is attached to a word whose initial consonant is א,ע, or ר... |
...it is vocalized by a קָמָץ (ָ) to compensate for the inability of these consonants to take a דָּגֵשׁ
ex. הָרְחוֹב, הָעֶרֶב, הָאָרוֹן |
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The Definite Article before
"יְ" When the defninte article is attached to a word that begins with "יְ" |
it retains its regular vocalization, but as a rule the "יְ" recieves no דָּגֵשׁ
Ex. הַיְסוֹד - the foundation |
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The Preposition ...בְּ
When ...בְּ contracts with ...הָ |
...it becomes ...בָּ
ex. in the closet בָּאָרוֹן = בְּהָאָרוֹן in the evening בָּעֶרֶב = בְּהָעֶרֶב in the street בָּרְחוֹב = בְּהָרְחוֹב |
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כַּאֲשֶׁר vs מָתַי
מָתַי is used... |
מָתַי is used...
interrogatively or as a pronoun (what or which time) ex. When does he work? = ?מָתַי הוּא עוֹבֵד I do not know when he works. = .אֲנִי לא יוֹדֵעַ מָתַי הוּא עוֹבֵד |
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כַּאֲשֶׁר vs מָתַי
כַּאֲשֶׁר is used... |
כַּאֲשֶׁר is used...
as a conjunction (at the time that). ex. He lives when he works. = .הוּא חַי כַּאֲשֶׁר הוּא עוֹבֵד When he is at home, he reads a newspaper. = .כַּאֲשֶׁר הוּא בַּבַּיִת הוּא קוֹרֵא עִתּוֹן |
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?מָתַי הוּא עוֹבֵד
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When does he work?
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.אֲנִי לא יוֹדֵעַ מָתַי הוּא עוֹבֵד
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I do not know when he works.
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.הוּא חַי כַּאֲשֶׁר הוּא עוֹבֵד
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He lives when he works.
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.כַּאֲשֶׁר הוּא בַּבַּיִת הוּא קוֹרֵא עִתּוֹן
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When he is at home, he reads a newspaper.
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A General Noun
When referring to a noun in a general sense, unlike English... |
the definite article is required!
ex. Work is life. = .הָעֲבוֹדָה הִיא חַיִּים He goes to school. = .הוּא הוֹלֵךְ אֶל בֵּית הַסֵּפֶר |
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.הָעֲבוֹדָה הִיא חַיִּים
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Work is life.
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.הוּא הוֹלֵךְ אֶל בֵּית הַסֵּפֶר
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He goes to school.
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The Present Tense of the verb חַי
This Verb is Irregular. Its four forms are... |
m.s. (חַי (אֲנִי, אַתָּה, הוּא
f.s. (חַיָּה (אֲנִי, אַתְּ, הִיא m.pl. (חַיִּים (אֲנַחְנוּ, אַתֶּם, הֵם f.pl. (חַיּוֹת (אֲנַחְנוּ, אַתֶּן, הֵן |