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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Physical Weathering
Occurs as rocks are broken down
Chemical Weathering
changes rock into new substances
Oxidation
Oxygen causes rust
Caves
result from underground chemical weathering
sinkholes
result when the roof os caves sink under the wieght
Erosion
the movement of soil by wind water or gravity
Landslides
fast movement
Soil creep
Slow movement
Deposition
soil being laid down after wind and water slow down in erosion
Flood Plain
low-lying area near a river where deposition occurs
Soil
most valuable abiotic facter
mixture of water air humus weathered rock
forms in layers
humus
decayed organic matter
3 horizens
Top soil Sub soil parent matieral
soil profile
picture of layers of soil
Texture
how soil feels
small pieces feel smaller
size of particules
Clay
Smallest soil particules
Gravel
largest soil particules
Permeability
Property that says water can pass through soil due to size of pores
Soil Ph
how basic or acidic the soil is
the soil grows best in a ph of 5-7