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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

which mothers get GBS prophylaxis?

previous baby with GBS disease


GBS any time during current preg


GBS + screen at 35-37 wks


unknown GBS at labor + <37wk, fever, ROM>18h, or intrapartum NAAT + FOR gbs

nonreassuring fetal patterns

fetal tachycardia


fetal bradycardia


saltatory variability (oscillations >25bpm)


variable decels associated with nonreassuring pattern


late decels with preserved beat to beat variability

ominus fetal patterns

persistent late decels with loss of variability


nonreassuring araible decels with loss of variability


prolonged severe brady


sinusoidal pattern


what causes early decels? variable? late?

early - fetal head compression during uterine contraction


variable - compression of umbilical cord


late - ominous! uteroplacental insufficiency

size of ETT based on weight

<1.5kg - 2.5


1.5-2.5kg - 3


>2.5kg - 3.5

difference between caput succedaneum and cephalohematoma

caput - will cross suture lines because external to periosteum, nonpitting, edema and fluid from labor



cephalohematoma: blood under periosteum, does not cross suture lines

firm fluctuant swelling over scalp extending posteriorly to the neck or front of ears

subgaleal hemorrhage; bleeding beneath scalp aponeurotica

what is choanal atresia associated with?

CHARGE syndrome



coloboma


heart disease


atresia chonae


retarded growth and development


genital anomalies


ear anomalies

protruding tongue with small mouth +/- cleft palate

pierre robin

differential cyanosis, greater o2 sat in upper body

classic for PPHN due to right to left ductus arteriosus shunting

contraindications for indomethacin use in treatment of PDA

nec


Cr > 1.6


UOP <1ml/kg/hr


bleeding (h/o IVH okay)


platelets <50k