Why Is Mahatma Ghandi Important To India's Civil Rights Movement?

Improved Essays
Located on the continent of Asia, India is a place you might want to expand your knowledge on. For starters, the countries bordering India consist of Bangladesh, Nepal, China and Pakistan. To the south of India is the Indian Ocean. India covers 1,269,000 square miles making it about one-third the size of the United States. (MapFight) After World War I, a nationalist movement supporting civil disobedience was led by Mahatma Ghandi. Mahatma Ghandi fought injustice and defended his rights as an Indian and as a man, bettering the country. His civil disobedience movement influenced many civil rights leaders around the world. (Ghandi) India became a republic in 1947 after it was granted its independence. The first prime minister was Jawaharlal Nehru. After Mahatma Ghandi was assassinated in 1948, the Indian National Congress began facing economic problems and slowly weakened. After the adoption of the Constitution of India in 1950, India became a democracy. Most Indians respected Mahatma Ghandi greatly. (Portal) In India, several different languages are spoken and many religions are practiced. English is considered to be the official language which is used …show more content…
Not only do they suffer from poverty but violence against women is practiced in India. Crime against women is defined as physical or mental cruelty to women. Statistically, there are as many as 2.24 million crimes committed against women over the past ten years. That is as much as once complaint every two minutes. Since 2005, violence against women has become more and more frequent. Women are enslaved and are no longer able to attend school. They believe women depend on men to do all the work and therefore can be treated badly. Not only is violence against women ruining their health, and social status, but also prevents all efforts of reducing poverty. If this issue isn’t addressed, the potential of girls and women will be put on hold.

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    GKE1: Task 2 Themes in U.S. $ World History Part A. Mohandas Gandhi was an Indian nationalist leader who spent a lifetime fighting discrimination against Indians and advocating for their independence. He was known for his peaceful protest, and his tireless struggles to alleviate poverty and to end caste discrimination. Gandhi accomplished great social and political changes in India in his quest for independence from British rule which came to fruition on August 15, 1947 and one significant social change noted was his influence over the Indian people as he encouraged civil disobedience against British policies that were discriminatory toward Indians. Another political change prompted by Gandhi was improved civil right for Indians through…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gandhi helped calm down the violence towards the British but the vehement resentment remained as many Indians died during the British rule. Indians wanted freedom similar to America's breakaway from Britain and they would eventually receive that…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gandhi set an example for world peace, while later generations try to not let history repeat itself with the actions taken by Hitler. For example, Ghandi’s Salt March drew worldwide attention and helped advance Indian efforts for independence (Doc 1). Ghandi says “The reason for the struggle having drawn the attention of the world, I know does not lie in the fact that we Indians are fighting for our liberty, but in the fact … as far as history shows us, have not been adopted by any other people of whom we have any record. The means adopted are not violence … they are purely and simply truth and nonviolence (Doc 2). The actions used to raise support and achieve independence was peace, not violence.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Martin Luther King Jr. was a pastor, activist, humanitarian, and a great leader for the African-American Civil Rights Movement. He was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. His legal name was Michael King and so was his fathers but the reason they changed their names is to honor the great reformer Martin Luther. King made a friend with a white boy when he was six and the father found out and he told his son to never be friends with Martin every again because of his color. King fell into depression throughout his whole life because he was humiliated about his color.…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people had major roles during the civil right movement. One of those persons is Dr.Martin Luther King . His father was a pastor . His mom and dad name was martin luther king sr and , his mom's name was alberta williams king. He went to the moore house but decided not to stay.…

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    For years, India had been under complete control of Britain, and the people didn't like it. They made stupid rules, and they forced the Indian People to buy their goods instead of making their own like they used to. The Indians had very low wages, so they couldn't afford to buy the products either. The people wanted change, and this is where Gandhi comes in. He was a very charismatic leader that wanted change, but by using nov-violent, peaceful methods.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Mohandas Gandhi was the primary leader of the Indian Independence Movement from the British. He is widely known for his success in implementing civil disobedience. He was a lawyer by profession and also helped Indians living in South Africa gain more rights from the British before turning his attention to India.…

    • 51 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout history, wars, injustice, and other violent acts have established themselves in our past. Issues concerning land ownership, segregation, government injustice, gender discrimination and economic inequities have plagued our societies for centuries. In some countries, despite the government and its leaders, violence is used to gain control and power. When studying historical events, we can examine how individuals, governments and political groups have taken different approaches to injustice. Introduced by Henry Thoreau in 1849, civil disobedience is defined currently as “the refusal to obey governmental demands or commands as a collective nonviolent protest in hopes for a change in politics, economics, or social structure in any given…

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The man of nonviolent resistance, Mohandas K. Gandhi once said “‘Civil disobedience, is the inherent right of a citizen.... Above all, [it] must have no ill will or hatred behind it” (Contemporary Heroes and Heroines). Meaning it is one’s free will that makes them able to be civil disobedient. This is shown through the character Antigone in the play Antigone by Sophocles. Also through one of history’s most influential people Mohandas K. Gandhi of India.…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Disobedience has and always will be necessary for changes throughout society. It is a valuable human trait that promotes social progress and many examples can be found throughout history that made a huge impact or change in the way the world is today. Important social changes can only be made through acts of disobedience to promote progress. A well known, famous, and historical example of disobedience comes from Mohandas Gandhi, the leader of the Indian independence movement in the once British-ruled India. Ghandi’s defiance of British laws over the empires salt monopoly sparked a wave of civil disobedience that contributed to expelling the British empire.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The British actually started the chain of events, which led to the independence of India, when they decided to educate the Indians in western fashion with English as the common language. In 1885 the Indians founded the Indian National Congress to campaign for the independence of India. According to Auma Asaf Ali, one of the leaders of the group, "All the leadership had spent their early years in England. They were influenced by British thought, British ideas, that is why our leaders were always telling the British that Mahatma Ghandi is considered the greatest leader to emerge in the anti-colonial struggle and was also educated in Britain. He developed an approach to resistance based on the Hindu philosophy of non-violence.…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Have you ever felt that none of your thoughts matter to the world? That you just want to express yourself, but you're being hold against. Thoreau, Gandhi, and Mandela felt that way. They couldn't express themselves or if they did they would be put to jail. I'm going to write about their stories and what we they went through.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    • Despite the major improvements to women's rights, a substantial number of global issues still exist in all areas of a woman's life, ranging from the cultural, political to the economic Statistics in Australia: • The average full-time weekly wage for a female is 18.2% less than a male's • 1 in 2 mothers experience workplace discrimination • Mothers spend twice as many hours (8 hours and 33 minutes) each week looking after children under 15, compared to fathers (3 hours and 55 minutes) • 1 in 3 women aged 15 years and over have experienced physical violence in the last five years • More than smoking and obesity, domestic and family violence is the leading preventable cause of death, disability and illness in women aged 15 to 44 years old •…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you ever wondered what challenges teen women face in Arabic countries everyday? These countries include India,Chad,Yemen,etc. It’s a pretty horrible situation over there because Young girls and teen girls are forced into marriage at a young age, they also are raped and or abused, and most can’t get a good education. Oh boy where do I start?…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ghandi's campaign for independence went on, with his encouragement of peaceful protest and criticism of British administration and taxes. In 1921, Ghandi called for all Indians to boycott paying taxes on farming tools to the British, a strategy to have a negative effect on the economy. His non-cooperation campaign, despite its nonviolent aims, periodically became violent, and Ghandi was imprisoned in 1922 for instigating the movement. He was released two years later. The movement, however, was quite successful in terms of uniting the country in a movement under one leader (Masselos, 138, 1972), joined by their resentment of British rule.…

    • 6598 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Great Essays