Functioning as the crucial pathway of Ancient Rome, Iran and China, Xinjiang also links the cultural exchange between China and India. The Buddhist artifacts discovered in Xinjiang rarely came with exact evidence that proves time, which brings difficulty to the creation of a chronology. Buddhism prevails roughly from 5th century to the 9th century in the surrounding areas including the Gandhara regions (犍陀罗), Central India, Iran, Han Chinese areas and other small sovereignties, which all brought influence to Xinjiang. Hence, Xinjiang formed into a distinctive Western Regions (西域) style. This clay Buddha head was portrayed with concise style, presenting a plump face, delicately small facial features, and long slim eyes. Drawn with dark ink to emphasize the eyebrows and eyes and red to fill the lips, this figure appears to be in a delightful and tranquil state. Especially with the concentrated facial features in combination with the polished hair and the fleshy protuberance on the crown of the head, the figure shows clear traits of the Western Regions
Functioning as the crucial pathway of Ancient Rome, Iran and China, Xinjiang also links the cultural exchange between China and India. The Buddhist artifacts discovered in Xinjiang rarely came with exact evidence that proves time, which brings difficulty to the creation of a chronology. Buddhism prevails roughly from 5th century to the 9th century in the surrounding areas including the Gandhara regions (犍陀罗), Central India, Iran, Han Chinese areas and other small sovereignties, which all brought influence to Xinjiang. Hence, Xinjiang formed into a distinctive Western Regions (西域) style. This clay Buddha head was portrayed with concise style, presenting a plump face, delicately small facial features, and long slim eyes. Drawn with dark ink to emphasize the eyebrows and eyes and red to fill the lips, this figure appears to be in a delightful and tranquil state. Especially with the concentrated facial features in combination with the polished hair and the fleshy protuberance on the crown of the head, the figure shows clear traits of the Western Regions