In the eighteenth century, the Enlightenment was prevalent in Europe, and France was the center of the Enlightenment. Philosophers introduced the idea of freedom and equality to the French people, confiscated church property, abolished serfdom, guaranteed human rights, , Freedom of the press, the concept of equality to the great influence of France; Montesquieu advocated the separation of powers to prevent government power in the hands of individuals, so that democratic political thinking can be
