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The Similarities And Differences Between Emma And Tony Under Contract Law

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Contract can be defined as two or more groups reach a consensus with the condition of intention of necessary legal rights and the forced obligations by laws. There are two formats of contract, one is formal which is valid as a result of particular form, the other form is simple which is no specific form. The main difference of these two is whether the contract need to be supported by consideration or not. Power of Attorney which can be seen as an example of formal contract is enforceable unnecessarily to prove consideration. By contrast, Bus rides is an example of simple contract, it is enforced to be supported by consideration. Bilateral and Unilateral contracts can also be used for comparison. There are four important elements in a contract which is valid. They are agreement which contains offer and acceptance, consideration and intention to create legal relations. Firstly, offer is made by offeror and related with offeree who received the offer. Secondly, acceptance which must be absolute unqualified and unconditional is the agreement of the offer made …show more content…
There is a difference between offer and invitation to treat. Advertisement is an example of invitation to treat. According to the case Partridge v Crittenden [1968] 1 WLR 1204, Partridge advertised rare wild birds for sale it is an invitation to treat. The situation is similar to the above fact. Hence, there is not an offer made by Tony. The case, Grainger and Sons v Gough [1896] AC 235, can also be used to distingue offer and invitation to treat.
Besides that, shop displays is also an invitation to treat but not an offer. As can be seen in the case Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain v Boots Cash Chemists (southern) Ltd [1953] 1 QB 401, the customers took goods which displayed in shops is similar to Emma saw the big television in the shop. Thus, there is no offer made by Tony, the television in shop displays is just an invitation to

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