What Are The Pros And Cons Of Truman And Nagasaki

Improved Essays
President Truman and the United States Government had many alternatives to dropping the atomic on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan in 1945. The United States could take part in a land invasion of Japan in order to fight surrender out of them. Waiting for Russia to break their Japanese neutrality act and attack Japan was also a very viable option presented to Truman while he was deliberating dropping the atomic bombs. Unfortunately, there were very good reasons why both of these options were pushed aside. First, the United States had already lost, so many soldiers to the war even with them joining the war later then the other countries. A land war in Japan would cause many more lives to be lost and no one could guarantee it would result in a …show more content…
First, of course, was the unimaginable death toll. By the time Truman was deliberating, over 6o million people had already died in the war. The idea of losing even more soldiers greatly deterred Truman from a land invasion or any other course of action that would force him to send more of his people into battle and possibly to their death. Another factor that influenced President Truman’s decision to drop the atomic bomb was the unknown number of how long the war would continue if he didn’t. The war had been going on since 1939 and everyone involved (even the United States who had been involved the shortest of the superpowers) were very much ready for the war to be over. The costs of the war not only included lives, but also included money, which every country was running out of. So many countries were in debt to each other at this point in the war because no country could afford the costs of weapons, soldiers, supplies and machinery needed for the war. Another factor that influenced President Truman to drop the atomic bomb on Japan was the fact that it was ready. The Manhattan project had been going on for three years by the time the atomic bomb was ready to be used. Nearly 130,000 worked at some point in the process of creating the bomb and it cost the United States Government over $2 billion dollars to fund the project. …show more content…
War clouds judgment and takes a major toll on leaders and their countries. President Truman ultimately decided to drop the bomb because it was there for him to use to end the second biggest war within 20 years. Truman had to do what right for his country, like his people voted him to do. He saved American lives by dropping the atomic bomb on Japan and at the time, that idea of ending the war quickly with no more American deaths greatly outweighed the factors against dropping the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    With over 200,000 casualties due to his mindset, he failed to account for the other opportunities he had to guarantee America’s success in the war. Other alternatives that could have been substituted for the dropping of the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki include receiving assistance from the Soviet Union, intensifying existing war strategies and compromising on Japan’s capitulation. With all these in mind, President Truman had no right to put atomic bombs to use on the Japanese population. It is a shame that Harry Truman missed all these opportunities to end World War Two earlier than it did just because he saw it more fit to drop atomic bombs on a civilian population. This does not justify his actions though as mankind can never unseal the great magnitude of nuclear…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Truman Hasty Decision Dbq

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages

    From order of President Truman, the United States dropped two atomic bombs on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, thus ending World War Two. President Truman’s hasty decision is not one to be honorable. This choice by the president was made with ignorance, lack of empathy, and lack of critical thinking. The bombing is unjustified due to Japan’s inevitable surrender, the amount of civilian casualties, and alternative opportunities to the bombing.…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Americans dropping of the Atomic Bomb over Japan under Harry S. Truman Name Institution Americans dropping of the Atomic Bomb over Japan under Harry S. Truman Under the rule of President Truman, USA were ready to use an atomic bomb against Japan. Various options that were suggested to the president for retaliating against Japan, but he decided on the nuclear bomb that has not been in use for a period. Truman based his decision on the past phenomenon such as “the wake of the bloody battles on Iwo and Okinawa. “The essay focuses on the primary objective of the Harry S. Truman, which is dropping the atomic bomb on Japan about the moral dilemma that the president faced.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    President Truman knew that using nuclear weapons could shorten the agony of the war and spare many lives, it would have been devastating to the U.S to lose hundreds of thousands of soldiers which could of dampened American morale. By using nuclear weapons President Truman would be doing many American citizens a favour of relief as public resentment was running high against the Japanese. President Truman prevented all the loss and bloodshed of predicted American lives by using nuclear weapons. Truman used nuclear weapons with the goal to end the war quickly which would save American lives and force the Japanese government to surrender…

    • 1244 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    DBQ: Dropping the Atomic Bomb on Japan The decision President Truman had to make regarding dropping a fission bomb onto Japanese cities in order to end the war would have been too hard for most of us to handle. America was weary after 4 years of almost total war with Germany, Italy, and Japan and the war needed to end. At this point, Japan was alone and dragging its feet after many losses. From the history we know, the decision was justified as it ended a devastating war with no end in sight and it saved more lives than were lost.…

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pearl Harbor Dbq Essay

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages

    President Truman was weary about using the atomic bomb and asked for advice from his top military advisors and even Winston Churchill if it should be used; to which they all agreed that it should (Doc 8). On August 6, 1945, the U.S had dropped the first atomic bomb nicknamed “Little Boy” on Hiroshima and three days later the atomic bomb “Fat Man” was dropped on Nagasaki; destroying the land and the people that inhabited it. Truman knew that using the bomb would forever change the war game and that dropping the bomb as well as creating it, lead to potentially more deadly and harmful…

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On August 6th 1945 United States Harry S Truman made the 20th century’s most impactful decision; dropping the Atom bomb on Hiroshima and later Nagasaki. Truman considered the Japanese that would die, but he ultimately saved American lives. Truman also was thinking about American POW, and took their deaths into consideration before dropping the bombs. Lastly Truman dropped the atom bombs in order to protect the world from Russia’s widespread communist ways.…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Firebombing Dbq

    • 1692 Words
    • 7 Pages

    One theory is that dropping the atomic bomb was absolutely necessary. There are several key points to this argument, that the Japanese would never surrender unconditionally, that war would drag on, that a land invasion would be costly, long, deadly, and the bomb was needed specifically to end the war swiftly and with as few casualties as possible. “At the time, there was a wide consensus in support of the decision to strike among the members of the committee. Stimson was very adamant that the bomb be used”.⁴ A key part of the problem was the belief that the Japanese would never surrender.…

    • 1692 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fearing that conventional combat would not bring an end to the war, President Truman and other Allied Leaders invited the leaders of Japan to the Potsdam Conference hoping to reach terms for the surrender of Japan. However, the Japanese refused surrender under these terms. President Truman was faced with a couple of choices which were to invade mainland Japan, which would take an indeterminable amount of time and undoubtedly cost the lives of thousands of American and Japanese lives, or utilize the weapon developed by the Manhattan Project. He decided to drop the atomic bomb and bring an end to the war in the Pacific.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Atomic Bomb Dbq

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This lead directly to imperial aggression and Japan’s entrance into World War II. During that conflict, Japanese soldiers brought antique samurai swords into battle and made suicidal “banzai” attacks according to the bushido principle of death before dishonor or defeat. Towards war’s end, Japan again drew on its strong sense of honor, discipline and devotion to a common cause–not the daimyos or shoguns of the past, but the emperor and the country–in order to continue their uptake against the Allied forces. They cut off communication with the Allies, not responding to any times they had reached out or addressed the Terms of Surrender that were offered to them. They offered no negotiation as the Allied Forces would not drop the demand for their Emperor to step down.…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The decision to drop the bombs was not carried out by the decision of President Truman alone. When he succeeded the Presidency after Roosevelt died, he honestly insinuated to the press that he was not confident to take the highest position of the country. Much to his surprise presumably, when he was briefly informed about the Manhattan Project. Roosevelt did not share the secret project to Truman before he died. Nevertheless, Truman’s inexperience in foreign policy, urged him to seek advice from the members of the cabinet, luminaries, and selective leaders of the United States’ allies.…

    • 1911 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With the war still going on, Truman gave Japan one final warning, which Japan ignored. Then on August 6, the United States dropped the weapon on Hiroshima. On August 9, the city of Nagasaki was hit. One day later Japan surrendered. President Truman made the right decision to use the nuclear bomb on Japan.…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Truman saw that by ending this war, it would not only save American lives, but also Europeans, Indians, Koreans, Vietnamese, and Chinese lives. In fact, according to Newman’s essay Dropping the Bomb was Necessary and Justifiable “ Harry Truman ordered the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki primarily to end the war as soon as possible and save lives”(Newman,414). However, I believe it is important to understand that it was not just Truman’s decision to drop the bomb. In fact the Interim Committee was put together for the purpose of supporting Truman with making decisions regarding the atomic bomb. In a primary document of recommendation the Interim Committee suggests the combat use of the bomb against Japan.…

    • 1359 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Atomic Bomb Dbq Essay

    • 1266 Words
    • 6 Pages

    President Truman risked both congressional rebuke, as well as a loss of face and reputation if the bombs were not used. (Source B, Extract 2). On the other hand, the use of the atomic bomb (the existence of which the other Allied leaders were unaware of until the Potsdam Conference in July 1945, less than a month before they were used) is considered by many to have been the final straw that began the Cold War, since President Truman wanted to show the atomic bomb’s power to Stalin in a manner of the so-called atomic diplomacy (Source…

    • 1266 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Decision to Drop the Bomb During the summer of 1945, things were looking pretty grim for Imperial Japan, as they were the last axis power left and had been under constant firebombing for the United States, President Truman chose to drop two atomic bombs, one on Hiroshima on August 6th and one on Nagasaki on August 9th. Since before either of the two bombs had been dropped, it has been debated whether or not it was the right decision. Truman stated that the bombs were dropped to save American lives, but many argue over the government’s other motives at the time. Many bring up valid points over why the bomb should not have been dropped and that the government public justification for dropping the bomb was based off of false information, but ultimately the motivation behind dropping the bomb, hidden by the government or not, outweighs the reasons for not dropping the bomb.…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays