Westward Expansion Dbq Essay

Improved Essays
The U.S we see today looked very different only a mere 200 years ago, it was much smaller,but by westward expansion it grew. Coined the century of expansion, the 1800s were a defining time in U.S history, new technologies were created, the country grew economically and territorially as well, through treaties and annexations, America grew to the size it is today. America’s hard fought westward expansion, can be attributed to two ideals, the belief of manifest destiny, as our “God-given right to conquer North America, and land hunger by avid settlers, however it cannot be attributed to imperialistic notions to assert our global power as a regional hegemon.
Manifest Destiny, the belief that it is our “destiny” from God, as many were stringently religious at the time, as Americans to expand across the
…show more content…
Before the advent of methods of transport to explore the west, many deemed the far reaches of the U.S, too far to govern, but as trains and horses, and steamboats took off, many Americans supported the belief of manifest destiny as “the westward march of constitutional government, supported by steamboats, railroads, and telegraphs dissolved such fears by the 1840s”(Doc 12), and as many believed France and Britain would issue a containment policy of U.S expansionism in North America, “this made expansion a matter of urgency”(Doc 12). All of this ties back into the religiosity and idealism of Americans at the time, especially highlighted in John Louis O'Sullivan’s magazine piece on the annexation of Texas ”we are the nation of human progress, and who will, what can, set limits to our onward march, our future history will be to establish on earth the moral dignity and salvation of man, the undeniable truth and goodness of God, America has been chosen for this mission”(Doc 1) and “our manifest

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Every group of people that have ever been treated unfairly have been effected in the three same ways; socially, politically and economically, just as the Native Americans were affected during Westward expansion. Westward Expansion began in 1807 and was the US expanding to the Western territories. Essentially taking them from the Native Americans in order to achieve Manifest Destiny. To what extent did Westward Expansion affect the lives of Native americans during the mid to late 19th Century? How did it impact the government, their culture, religion and education and their resources?Westward Expansion greatly affected Native American lives socially, economically and politically.…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The manifest destiny was a belief that the U.S.’s destiny was to expand to the west; toward the Pacific Ocean and into the Mexican territory. Slavery became an essential issue between the north and the south civilians. The southern states support the expansion of slavery to the west because the slave owners asserted that slavery was essential to progress of civilization (Document 3). In addition, the south claimed, “slavery freed the upper class from the need to do manual labor, to worry about economic day-to-day realities, …gave them the time…to devote themselves to the arts and literature and mechanical advantages…” (Document 3) and expanding slavery toward west strengthened the “Slave Power” in front of the free states (Document 4).…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To begin, most government officials and those of a higher power had supported the idea of Manifest Destiny. Author John O’Sullivan had suggested that those who possessed the attributes of Manifest Destiny should act upon them (Doc. 3). For example, believers could accumulate an abundance of land land and power through their expeditions. President James Polk had also been advocate of the concept. Polk wanted to expand the U.S borders for citizens who lived beyond the territory (Doc. 5).…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States enjoyed a steady expansion through its acquisition of land in the 1783 Treaty of Paris, Louisiana Purchase, Treaty of Ghent, and treaties with the kingdoms of Spain and Russia. By the 1830s, the American people populated a third of the North American continent, but alas it was still not enough. A nationalistic belief coined by John Sullivan as Manifest Destiny revived American interest in westward expansion under the pretense that the United States was predestined for continental domination. Manifest Destiny painted westward expansion as an opportunity to spread American democracy to lands still wretched with tyranny, while carving out greater living space for the nation’s skyrocketing population. The issue of westward expansion…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    19th Century Dbq

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages

    During the first half of the 19th century the United States grew dramatically in power and geographical size. The United States firmly believed in the idea of manifest destiny , and that the nation was destined to expand across the continent to the Pacific Ocean. Once travelers began arriving, the population significantly increased. However, this caused many problems with the United States government and created unrest across the country. The westward movement during the first half of the 19th century created many political, social and moral issues that have shaped our modern society into what it is today.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Westward expansion of whites stemmed from imperialistic demeanor of European powers into North America. Settlers, especially British immigrants, forged colonies on the Eastern Seaboard, creating towns, spreading christianity, and establishing trade routes throughout the Atlantic. The fertile land of the South along with abundant forests and fisheries in New England generated tremendous income within the colonies, allowing for growth. Lucrative business ventures, religious freedom, and miniscule British intervention in colonial affairs drew new settlers to these regions, spawning a greater push westward towards the Appalachian Mountains. European westward expansion to North America cultivated an abundance of trade throughout the Atlantic, leading…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Westward Expansion Dbq

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages

    From roughly 1870 - 1900, the United States expanded into the American West from to a so-called “Geography of Hope”. This move West was sparked mainly by the concept of the Manifest Destiny. This essentially gave people the idea that the act of moving West was both essential and inevitable. Some advancements that made the move easier and more accessible were the railroads and overland trails. There was also the drive that moving West would fulfill one’s life with opportunity and would essentially make the U.S. larger and stronger (Nationalism).…

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Although American expansion during this time period was a continuation of past cultural and social values that was similar to Americas past expansionism, it was to a bigger extent that the new economic and political motives were the cause of this expansion. The doctrine of Manifest Destiny, which arose in the 1840s to assist westward expansion, showed the belief that it was America’s god given duty to…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Invading someone's home is not any human would do , unless you are a eastern american killing native americans for their territory. Westward Expansion was a big movement from the eastern to the west, the eastern americans thought it was a god given right to go to the west. To get the Eastern American settled they had to kill numerous Native Americans taking away their reservations one by one. One reason this was awful because of the Insufficient resources to make a living in the plains, Constructing a house can take up to about 6 months at the rate of wood chosen and hydration including would make it almost impossible to build a house. Another reason is that you can not make a living in the plains unless you would want to risk your life in…

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    During the mid 1800’s, Westward Expansion dramatically increased and permanently shaped the United States of America. The Gold Rush, trade with Japan, and the end of the Mexican War lead people to travel to the west coast. Many people gained freedom and opportunity by coming to America in the mid 1800’s; however, others encountered misfortunes along the way. The Donner Party traveled to the West Coast in hopes of creating a better life. The Mormons Pioneers traveled west to join the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.…

    • 1963 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Manifest Destiny was a sequence of events that occurred prior to 1877 and positively impacted the progression of the New World. It included very important aspects of today’s America civilization, and embellishments that will forever be known as the foundation. Many forefathers and individuals that played important roles took action prior to 1877 and helped mold America into the country that it is today. Adjustments made regarding Native Americans, slaves, politics and other such things helped develop a baseline and initiated the expansion of the New World. These circumstances made it all possible and now leave us with a substantial amount of history relative to America and its unique development.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The people of the United States believed it was their god given right to expand from the Atlantic Ocean, east to the Pacific Ocean, North to Canadian border, and South to Mexico. This idea of Manifest Destiny fueled the expansion into the West. Big indicators of Manifest Destiny were the use of the Oregon Trail, and the Mexican – American War. Despite Manifest Destiny bringing about an increase in sectionalism and conflict, it also allowed for the expansion of territory and fueled movement into the west. With people moving west into the newly claimed territory, there was controversy whether the territories would become free or slave states.…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the early stages of America’s expansion a few major factors motivated the expansion towards the west. America is a new country at this time, and is dealing with its new power and responsibility. People in America at the time looked towards the future wealth they could obtain by expanding west. With the new unknown land to the west, the American people needed motivation to expand westward. The politics that motivated westward expansion revolved around the indigenous people on the land, a big ideology which spurred westward expansion was Manifest Destiny, and the economic factor for this expansion was slavery and its role in the industrialization of America.…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States expanded across North America to the west at a rapid rate most notably in the 1840’s through the 1850s. Many social, econonomic, and political factors lead to the nations growth and acquisition of land. Social interests included families’ desire to seek more land out west along with economic opportunities for interstate commerce and political agendas concerning territorial expansion. The Louisiana Purchase of 1803 from the French government, by President Thomas Jefferson, cost $15 million, and included territory from Canada to New Orleans, and the Mississippi to the Rocky Mountains (Westward Expansion, 2009). The purchase of these territories doubled United States’ size and according to Jefferson it was crucial to the nation’s…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The territory expansion during the Westward expansion made it possible for the U.S. to acquire more land and in fact, its territory expanded almost 60%. With the United States increasing in land, it open doors to new discoveries, while also giving the American people a chance to experience freedom. However, there wasn’t a lot of Americans thrilled about the idea of going into Native Americans and Mexican territory and taking over their land. It took people like John O’Sullivan in 1839 to speak on the topic so people can have faith about what can come. In 1839, John O’Sullivan became an advocate for the idea of Manifest Destiny, which simply mean that the expansions of the westward area of the country was both justified and predictable.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays