War In Colombia

Improved Essays
Santiago Colorado
Composition 10
Bolivar
June 7, 2016 A War With No End Colombia is a country of beauty that captures the hearts of its inhabitants and of tourists. The friendly people, breathtaking landscapes, delicious food and gorgeous women are many things that make this country such a good place. But a continuous war that has lasted 54 years, plagues the country and has destroyed its image. In the 60’s paramilitary groups and guerrillas arose from Communist influence, and political injustice in the country. From the start of the 21st century Colombia has been able to dismantle and weaken the strength of many of these organizations, but they continue to pose a threat. In August of 2012, peace talks began between the Colombian government and the terrorist organizations with the end goal of disarming and dismantling.
…show more content…
In addition, the United States supported anti-communist efforts in Colombia, which sparked the formation of militant groups. Multiple groups were created such as the FARC (Fuerzas Armadas revolucionarias De Colombia) or the ELN (Ejército De Liberación Nacional) to increase the influence of Communism in Colombia. They all had the ideology of a fair country where everyone is equal, using Cuba as a prime example for their efforts. These groups began to combat Colombian armed forces to increase their influence over territory. The most affected regions are mainly rural areas and small towns, and the paramilitaries station themselves in the jungles where they move around freely. This became a huge challenge for the Colombian military, an enemy who attacked swiftly and disappeared into the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    BACKGROUND For 30 odd years prior to this event the small island country of the Dominican Republic had been ruled by a dictator and military strongman named Rafael Leonidas Trujillo. He ruled the country mercilessly and his rule is considered one of the bloodiest in Latin American…

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    El Salvador Ideology

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages

    After arduous negotiations, and very complainingly times, the military commanders decided to accept a reduction in the number of their troops, and the dismissing of individuals and units responsible for human rights crimes, including some massacres such as the one in El Mozote, performed in December 1981 by the Atlacatl Battalion, in which about 30,000 people were kill. Dagoberto Gutiérrez, a former guerrilla commander who also participated in the negotiations points out that “There must be a countrywide agreement with an institutional focus… free from ideologies, motivated only by the desire for a better nation,” (Britannica, p.2). which this help the country to be able to agree to new changes, therefore, this agreement had led to the military forces to accomplished their new change to allow the national civilian police to do their…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Colombia Research Paper

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Even to this day, “residents produce most of the coffee and control a great portion of Colombia’s business and industry.” But how did the economy go on without a government to lead it? The truth is, it simply didn’t. “Originally triggered by the crisis in Spain,” and the influence of other revolutions such as the American and French Revolutions that happened, the fight for independence began with a revolt in the Viceroyalty of New Granada (Colombia back then). It occurred in Quito (now Ecuador) on August 1809, and was suppressed by force.…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prior to the Cold War that took place from 1947 to 1991 in various parts of Europe, Latin America and the United States, the United States had established and extended the Monroe Doctrine that had previously warned Europeans against retaking their former colonies. When the U.S. decided to extend this doctrine, they put it in a Cold War context, in which it allowed the U.S. to strengthen Latin American states militarily against communist penetration. Because of North America’s long and hysterical fear of communism, the country had decided to invade governments in Latin America that showed any sign of Soviet influence and ideals. With many revolutionary ideas during this time period, in a way Guatemala had incidentally initiated the Cold War…

    • 1413 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The Salvadoran democratization process commenced with the Chapultepec Peace Accords signed in January 1992, which put an end to 12 years of civil war and opened up political space for both social movements and oppositional political parties” (Almeida). The president of El Salvador and the rebel groups reached an agreement to solve the conflict and to officially end this war, creating the Chapultepec Peace Accords. After the peace accords, the FMLN was legally recognized as an electoral political party (Almeida). The peace accords later change the one political party running for election rule by having the FMLN considered as a party. The civilians benefited from this because they would now be able to speak their opinions freely and not be opposing the government.…

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    More than 3 million have fled the violence, making Colombia home to the second largest internally displaced population in the world. Colombia, in common with many Latin American nations, evolved from a highly segregated society, split between traditionally rich families of Spanish descent and the vast majority of poor Colombians, many of whom are mixed race. FARC (Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia) is the country’s largest rebel group, and while they allow female members, they have been accused of committing rape and abuse of many women throughout Colombia. FARC does not publically condone or condemn femicide in Colombia and has done little to confront the issue.…

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This led to more than one nation rallying in order to join the cause. If we look at the world today, we can see how ineffective the results have been throughout the world. Nonetheless, we can consider the Colombian…

    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The three countries in Central America were nicknamed “The Northern Traingle” for commerical purposes; now it is only a symbol of horrifying violence. The trafficking and homicide rates in The Northern Traingle are increasing rapidly, from Organized Crime to common crime. In the article ‘As deadly as armed conflict? Gang violence and forced displacement in the Northern Triangle of Central America’ the author states that “Trends in the origins and nature of both organized crime and criminal gang activity pose a grave threat to governance in Central America.” (pg77)…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    El Salvador Civil War

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The United States had a great fear for communism during the time of El Salvador’s civil war. Ronald Reagan said this in regard to why the United States decided to support the government of El Salvador "to halt the infiltration into the Americas, by terrorists and by outside interference, and those who aren't just aiming at El Salvador but, I think, are aiming at the whole of Central and possibly later South America and, I'm sure, eventually North America. "(Blum). Keep in mind the Soviet Union was America's biggest threat at the time.…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Colombian citizens lived in fear and repression throughout Escobar’s reign. There was crime, death, and fear in most parts of the cities (John). Escobar had no problem killing any one in his path. Many people lived their lives in fear due to his reign over the cartel(s). Economically, Colombia was doing just fine, there was lots of money fluctuating in and out of the country.…

    • 260 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The history of Latin American, in particular the country of Argentina, can best be described as unstable. The effects of this instability can be plainly noted throughout the history of the country’s development; frequent shifts in political power, economic crashes, and contending social conflicts all occurred periodically. The volatile state of the country can be attributed to its foundation. As a colony of the Spanish, Argentina was divided between regions via specialized economic and political systems. The division of power between local creole elites and their Spanish rulers led to tensions that accumulated to Argentina's eventual independence from Spain in 1816.…

    • 1605 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    El Salvador Gang Violence

    • 1850 Words
    • 8 Pages

    alle 18, which contributed to the increase in gang violence7. El Salvador was named the “deadliest peace-time country” in the world in March of 2014, having about 15 deaths a day. Deaths for the entire month added up to 3517. As of 2015, there are an estimated 7 deaths a day because of gang violence6.…

    • 1850 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This results in bombing government properties, mass killing targeting the general public transportations and attacks on government properties. Although engaging in a violence the revolutionary Armed Forces of Columbia also known as FARC operates a different way. According to National…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alex K. Rich and Gerson Moreno-Riano are the authors of the article War on Terror. Gerson Moreno-Riano earned a doctorate in Philosophy and a Master of Arts degree in political science from the University of Cincinnati (Rich, 2016, p.7). The purpose of this article is to explain the overview and understanding on how the war on terrorism is fought. Although the authors mention several effect that war has throughout the world, the authors argue that the war on terror causes the largest impact because it includes military operations. In paragraph one, the author establishes a setting by providing significant terrorist groups, locations and time.…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar made so much money, he spent over $2,500 every month just on rubber bands to bundle up his cash.” During the 20th century Escobar was one of the richest men because of drug related activities. Drug trafficking has always been an issue in Colombia, but in the 20th century it started to impact the country by increasing violence and recreational narcotic drug use. During the 20th century Colombia had a rise in drug activity.…

    • 1654 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays