Trimester Essay

Great Essays
During the nine-month period of pregnancy, the most remarkable process of events leads to the birth of a baby. This period is broken down into 3-month increments called trimesters. Each trimester marks the end and beginning of a very important process going on inside the womb. The trimesters each have different responsibilities and goals that must be accomplished before the end of that period. If the goals are not reached by their set time limit, the pregnancy is at the chance of being terminated; only 40 % of embryos survive due to several fatal flaws in their DNA makeup. The process is very specific and everything has to happen in order or the pregnancy can be labeled as high risk. This paper is written with the intent of informing …show more content…
The first trimester is 12 weeks from the last menstrual period (LMP) or 10 weeks from the start of the developmental stage where the egg gets fertilized by the sperm. At the moment of conception, the fertilized ovum, which is only a single cell, weights .15mg and merely .005 inches in length. There are four main events that happen during the first trimester: cleavage, implantation, placentation, and embryogenesis. Cleavage is basically known as a sequence of cell divisions that initiates directly after fertilization. The zygote is the first step in the developing process. It is made up of the DNA from the two parents and it is formed once the sperm fertilizes an egg cell. The zygote becomes a pre-embryo which then turns into a blastocyst, which is a multicellular complex. A blastocyst is basically a hollow structure that houses thousands of cells and will later turn into the skin of the fetus. The cleavage process ends when the blastocyst connects with the uterine wall. Next is implantation, this process begins when the blastocyst connects to the endometrium layer of the uterus. This step is mainly being used for the …show more content…
All the organ systems become fully functional and the baby could survive at any point during the 3rd trimester will proper medical attention. This trimester starts at 28 weeks where the eyelashes are formed and the eyes are partially open. The baby has a 90% survival rate at this point. Following that the baby’s bone are fully developed and the red blood cells form in the bone marrow. At 31 weeks the central nervous system is fully functional and the lanugo that once covered the baby’s body starts to fall off. The body is able to absorb essential vitamins and minerals from the intestinal tract and the baby is able to practice breathing. After that at 33 weeks the eyes start to dilate, constrict, and detect light along with the baby gaining weight rapidly, at a pace of about ½ pound a week until birth. The organs are 100 percent functional by 37 weeks and at this time the fetal position shifts resulting in the head in a downward position for birth. The 3rd and final trimester ends at 40 weeks which is also known as the due date. It is common for the baby to exceed the due date by a couple of weeks and it should not be a big concern. When the baby is ready to come out the mother will start to dilate and contract and should be brought to the hospital or birthing center immediately. This trimester is filled with mainly the baby just growing and maturing in size and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Material and Method Subjects and samples- This was a case-control study conducted in King George’s Medical University, a tertiary-care teaching institute, and Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, a tertiary-care government non-teaching institute, in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India. A total of 1118 subjects were enrolled including 559 cases and 559 controls. Cases were defined as mothers (age 18-40 years) of live preterm neonates (birth at less than 37 weeks of gestation).…

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Females go through many challenges in life, but becoming pregnant can be challenging financially, medically, mentally, relationally and much more. One of the difficulties…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    While it is hard to say for sure when life begins, I seem to believe that as the second and third trimester approach the baby reaches further development and possibly…

    • 1953 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Introduction Preterm birth can cause serious health problems or even be fatal for a baby, particularly if it happens very early (Weiss, 2015). In general, the more mature a baby is at birth, the better the chances of surviving and being healthy is. Ms. W’s case is no different; she is in preterm labor in the hospital, refusing treatment. Moreover, due to pregnancy and medication annoyance, Ms. W wants to discontinue all treatment, despite doctors’ orders. Ms. W’s potential risks of premature delivery will increase if she does not understand her medical indications, quality of life in association to risks, contextual features, and the way she applies patient preference.…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The conception of an infant is an awesome yet exceptionally complex procedure. Numerous physical and enthusiastic changes happen for mother and child. An infant must make numerous physical acclimations to life outside the mother's body. Leaving the uterus implies that an infant can no more rely on upon the mother's dissemination and placenta for vital physiologic capacities.…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people are familiar with bone marrow stem cell transplants because it has helped save the lives of many patients for decades. Stem cells are biologically defined as “unspecialized cells found in living things and are able to renew themselves and develop into other cells by means of growth and repair so long as the host is still alive. They can also be manipulated to become tissue or organ specific cells” ("14 Key Pros and Cons of Embryonic Stem Cell Research”). However, controversy recently begun when scientists discovered how to remove stem cells from human embryos.…

    • 1217 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A premature birth can bring about therapeutic intricacies further down the road; the danger of ectopic pregnancies copies, and the shot of an unsuccessful labor and pelvic provocative illness additionally increments. Fetus removal is a sheltered medicinal strategy. By far most of ladies - 88% - who have a fetus removal do as such in their first trimester. Therapeutic premature births have under 0.5% danger of genuine confusions and don't influence a lady's wellbeing or future capacity to wind up pregnant or conceive an offspring.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pregnancy begins at conception, then moves into the first, second, and third trimesters where the baby beings it development and entrance into the world. During pregnancy, week 9 to 38 is when we see the most growth and development of the baby. When a baby is born prematurely they are at a high risk for many different complications. Premature birth occurs when a baby is born before 37 weeks of pregnancy. This occurrence may lead to more time spent in the hospital then originally planned.…

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abortion Argument Essay

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages

    All human beings care for their safety. This is due to their natural fear of death. Especially when people have close, caring, connections with others, their concern for others is just as strong as their concern for themselves. Families automatically have connections, but the love within them is not always there. Mothers who abort their children do not show much love for their child.…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While implantation occurs, blastocyst is being concerted into gastrula, in which three germ layers from and embryonic membranes develop. The beginning is when the inner cell mass differs into two layers which are the epiblast and the hypoblast. Both of these cells form four embryonic membranes which are the amnion, the yolk sac, allantois, the umbilical cord, and the chorion. The amnion provides a buoyant environment which protects the embryo from physical trauma and helps maintain a constant temperature. The yolk sac provides nutrition for the embryo, produces early blood cells and vessels, and is a source of germ cell that migrate to the embryo to seed the gonads.…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A majority of abortions will occur after this point of the baby’s…

    • 1006 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    D. Birth Process 14. Childbirth is conventionally divided into three stages. What are they?  mother experiences regular uterine contractions that are usually spaced to 10 to 15 minute intervals- cervix is dilated suffieciently to permit the infant’s head to pass through it and into the vaginal canal infant descends through the birth canal and is delivered through the vaginal opening uterus expels the placenta 15.…

    • 10459 Words
    • 42 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Over the last decade, the number of teenage pregnancies in the United States has been on a steady decline. Television shows like 16 and Pregnant and Teen Mom are using the media as a platform to have open discussions about pregnancy preventions and young motherhood. While teenage pregnancy is decreasing, it is still high. It is very important to educate teens and young adults on young pregnancies and the effects on themselves and their children. Children who are born to teenage mothers are faced with struggles in their lives due to higher risks for birth defects and health issues, education struggles, and the likelihood of teenage pregnancies themselves.…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prenatal Care during Pregnancy to Reduce Birth Risks Unintentional or unplanned pregnancies are a major health concern linked to increased risks of harmful behaviors, abortions, negative social and birth outcomes (Feldman, 2012). According to Moeller, Veseau, and Carr while the rates of pregnancy and childbirth among adolescents under the age of 20 in the United States have fallen since 1990 it is not expected to disappear entirely and remains a national problem (2007). Pregnancy in adolescence has been connected to a variety of unfavorable maternal and infant outcomes. Health risks for teens and their infants include low birth weight, risk of prematurity, developmental delays, and poor prenatal weight gain.…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Having A Baby Essay

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Giving birth to life is a miracle. Most women who plan on having a child would be more excited because it 's planned. Planning for a child is a very important situation. Making sure the baby has all the right necessities such as food, clothes, diapers, and a warm roof over their heads. Beginning financially stable with your spouse is also another reason to look at when having a baby.…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics