Three Parent Child

Great Essays
Biological Science
Three Parent Child: Research Paper
Willie Hall

Over the past three years, throughout the biologically developed countries worldwide, debates, criticism, and progressions have boomed in the mitochondrial procedure known as the “Three Parent Child”. In society today, almost one in sixty-five hundred children across the globe are born with a serious mitochondrial disorder due to maternally inherited mitochondrial DNA. Not to mention the greater amount of mildly affected kids living with minor tweaks in their DNA. With mitochondrial mutations and diseases documented as early as 1988, our concerns for future advancements have raised eyebrows amongst the human race. Mitochondria lay within our cells right next to our
…show more content…
With the gracious amount of criticism, the Department of Health has announced public consultations for the “Three Parent Child” procedure. With techniques that have been practiced for thirty years; including research in animals, and over five years of research invested in human embryos. If the procedure gets widely accepted throughout the world of science then Britain ultimately becomes the first country that allows three parent babies. Britain’s perspective through all of its negativity is to assure faulty mothers with a healthy child, no ill motives intended. If three parent children were roaming around, most humans would fear the affects of their new form of DNA and its advancements on the generations after them. Another scare is that the worldwide nightmare of test tube babies will flourish in a maniacal way. This widely unaccepted plan to help unable mothers produce has put Britain on the map for its biological advancements. Britain keeps the “Three Parent Child” procedure humane by putting the “Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act”, aka the “1990 Act”, demanding that human sperm, eggs and embryos cannot be genetically modified in any way. This movement, the Human Fertilisation and Embryo Act, reassures the people of any crooked use or diabolical intentions. It gives strict guidelines and steps to keep the procedure humane such as the following. The …show more content…
is performing further research within the macaque monkey species, along with human embryo research. As for the U.K. their only one known research group readily intact to offer the procedure to patients. All other biologists are further preparing to eliminate all flaws in their studies. Back in the year 1997, there was at fairly similar procedure performed in which three individual’s DNA was needed to produce a healthy baby. The “Cytoplasmic Transfer” procedure required healthy cytoplasm containing mitochondria, to replace a sick mother’s cytoplasm. The surgery was processed from the ideas of a clinical embryologist. The St. Barnabus Institute in New Jersey, attended by the embryologist Jacques Cohen, collectively made this three-parent dream come to life in the 1970’s. Again in 2000, the procedure was attempted and achieved great success as the child still roams America today.These kids add to the whopping thirty to fifty amount of people worldwide with a bit of DNA from a third person. Both children birthed from this form are females, so biologists will keep a close eye on them as they get of the reproductive age. Since the female germ line is the carrier of mtDNA, their children will arise another case of study, being the firstborn of a three-parent child. The process was fairly simple and problematically free, but in 2001 the Food and Drug Administration of America disapproved the further usage of this stunning biological advancement. Even China,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Pioneering of IVF It is amazing to know that there are people who were born into the world unnaturally. It may seem odd, but there are people who were once a test tube baby. The term test tube baby came from the late Dr. Edwin Carl Wood. Dr. Wood played an important role in the process of developing and commercializing the in-vitro fertilization (IVF) technique which has molded society into accepting the process of a scientifically fabricated child.…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The author talks about how the conversation around eugenics is similar to the Pro-Choice movement in the 1960-70s. She explains how there is a stigma behind the word “eugenics” and questions whether it’s wrong to use new technology to improve the human race. She concludes the article by talking about the political opposition of eugenics. This article will be useful in the paper because it provides a different perspective of the ethics behind biotechnology.…

    • 74 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Helen Sedgwick, author of the article “Artificial Wombs could soon be a reality. What will this mean for women?” states that the use of artificial wombs will provide great medical benefits, and believes that this technological development could change the way people view reproduction (par.1). The author brings up the fact that by using artificial wombs, it would not only be saving prematurely born fetuses, but also helping older and infertile couples reproduce, while giving transgender and gay people “new fertility options” (par. 5). By using these wombs, Sedgwick believes that the wombs could be a replacement to pregnancy, making it safer than the traditional way of giving birth.…

    • 215 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The downfall to this technology is the fear that “designer babies” will be created. Scientist have the innovative technology to change the genetic makeup of a baby, it is hard to trust that they will not take advantage of this…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    SUMMARY/PRECIS Professor Ronald Green of Dartmouth University, in his article, Building Baby from Genes Up, addresses the topic of whether or not genetic engineering is a viable technological advancement for our society to pursue and argues that although there are many potential drawbacks, the overall benefits of genetic engineering outweigh its downfalls. He supports this claim by addressing the variety of benefits that genetic engineering can offer, then by categorically refuting counterarguments and finally by presenting his opinion for why each downfall of genetic engineering is surmountable. Green’s purpose is to shed light on both sides of the argument when it comes to genetic engineering, while posing the idea that genetic engineering…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Case of Reproductive Technological Advancement Thesis: What we once theorized as being impossible and to have only existed within movies, and TV shows has become a thing of reality. We are introduced into a world where the process and reproduction of life has been given a new meaning. Where life is created within a lab, a fetus can be genetically modified before it’s born and the type of repercussions that can take place. The very introduction to these types of new ideas and advancements can only leave us to question our own morality.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World State, I hesitantly greet you. Transported from the past, I was welcomed with new scientific discoveries and societal ideas, but these innovations trouble me greatly. Although I whole-heartily support the motto "Community, Identity, Stability," your methods of achieving such a worthy motto are cynical. Yes, this includes Bokanovsky’s Process, a horrific scientific method that takes one fertilized egg and aggressively forces it to divide into ninety-six identical buds. The future children and citizens of your nation are dumped into alcohol, bombarded with harsh X-rays for eight minutes, and expected to survive such fatal procedures while being kept in incubators.…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    As a result, healthy embryos would be chosen. A problem is these genetic techniques are dangerous, unethical, and will cause societal problems. However, there could be regulations by the government that doctors could perform…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Twin Vs Adoption

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In today's times modern research proves that nature plays a more important role in adoptions and twin studies. In 1979 a man…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Those that know that this a new technological advance will know that there will be many advantages along with the disadvantages. In this article Green’s main purpose is to tells us the many advantages of gene modification and why people should change their minds on this technological advance. One of the points he makes is the problem with using the in-vitro fertilization process to avoid genetic disease. The embryos that would be disposed during the picking and choosing of “healthy” embryos could potentially live for forty or fifty years without ever developing a genetic disease, and there is also chance that the embryo could even never develop the disease (Green 1). With this point Green is trying to prove that gene technology can provide more knowledge about genes allowing people to know more about an individuals’ embryos or genomes, what causes these diseases, and how to fix theses DNA…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    An Unethical Spin on New Life Imagine a world where little feet are running around that were genetically created or hearing a cry from a child who once was a chosen embryo knowing there was another embryo that was just tossed away. That is where our world might be in just a few short years if “designer babies” does not get stopped. There are researchers who are trying to get it legalized and people who have already had designer babies themselves. Designer babies should be illegal in the future because it is taking In Vitro Fertilization too far, it is unethical, not always reliable, and parents can have children without choosing their specific characteristics.…

    • 1505 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While the idea of creating an artificial child may seem immoral, there are more advantages to designer babies than just eliminating disabilities. In addition to creating a fairer environment for all children, this procedure could also make them live longer with the discarding of disease causing genes. Furthermore, the newfound experience and data collected from this procedure could also help geneticists progress faster in their research in genetics. The operation could be also viewed as ethically accepted since some women take prenatal pills during pregnancy to ensure…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 36-year-old wife sidestepped strict British laws on genetic screening by travelling to the U.S. with her husband, 40, for pioneering treatment costing £30,000 in order to conceive the child. She is now nearly six months pregnant and British doctors monitoring her expect to deliver the baby in London early next year." (Marsh).Those aren't the only cases that shows babies being saved. Designer baby can save babies lives from diseases. Designer babies saved multiple baby's life from dying…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Especially defined are the fear of increased birth defects, miscarriages, and stillbirths as a result of misperformed attempts at genetically engineering, leading to explicit restrictions regarding genetic modification of the human race. Even so, the idea of creating 'designer babies ' is still a popular one among the wealthy, raising more ethical concerns about the interference with the natural processes of fetal…

    • 1477 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In vitro fertilization (IVF), which scientists make babies artificaly, is one of the popular ways to have babies in U.S. IVF has three simple steps, taking eggs and sperms from general parents, fertilizeing them in test tubes, and replacing the eggs in mother’s utirin. Until people succeed to fertilize, they continue to do the cycle. After these steps, the eggs grown up, and women derivery her babies naturally. Although IVF is helpful for people who have difficulties of natural fertilization, many people criticize it ethically. When I read a book about in vitro fertilization few years ago, I could not believe my eyes.…

    • 1274 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays