The Watergate Scandal Analysis

Superior Essays
On August 8, 1974, President Richard Nixon became the first President to resign from his position. He was facing impeachment and criminal trial for the Watergate Scandal. With no where to turn and his options run out, Nixon gave his last speech as President, where he resigned and apologized to the nation.
Nixon’s resignation speech does not meet the expectations of a fitting response, as defined by Lloyd Bitzer, for the rhetorical situation he was in following the Watergate scandal. Nixon attempts to shape himself as a victim of national interest through his rhetoric in his apology, but the context of the situation were so severe that his apology was a failure, proving that Bitzer’s definition of a fitting response is correct, while Richard
…show more content…
The war was the first to be screened on public television, allowing Americans to get a first-hand vision of the horrors of war. The war also had a huge negative impact on the economy. The U.S. poured $168 billion into the war. Inflation was also occurring at an alarming rate, increasing the prices of goods and devaluing the American dollar. (Vietnam War) Due to the political environment, the race for the presidency was intense, so Nixon and the Republican Party turned to espionage to defeat Democratic nominee George McGovern. It was later discovered that CREEP broke into Watergate before to steal secret documents and wiretap the phones. However, tapping the phones failed, so the men broke in again in an attempt to fix the wiretaps. …show more content…
Nixon’s rhetoric of the speech is compelled by seven reoccurring themes: that “he is quitting for the good of the country even though he would have preferred to fight, his hopes that his resignation will start the healing of the country, his regrets of injuries that he may have caused while trying to make judgments for the good of the country, thanks his supporters and the country and forgiving his enemies, elaborating on some of his most impressive accomplishments, reciting parable about giving his best and working hard, and pledging to work for peace, prosperity, justice, and opportunity”. (Wilson) Nixon’s rhetoric attempts him to display Watergate as a “tragedy”. (King)
Nixon’s speech also fully follows the rhetoric of defeat in a concession speech. The four main elements follow in this order: “the admit of defeat is a congratulatory of the winner, a call to unite behind the winner extends the loser’s initiative, the enthusiastic praise of the Democracy implicitly exonerates and legitimizes the losing campaign, and a plea to continue the fight converts defeats into a trooping for the cause and future victory”.

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Jaquelyn Mendoza Speech Analysis Paper “Checkers” Richard M. Nixon Using the five canons of rhetoric, I will analyze Richard M. Nixon’s “Checkers” historical speech. First, I will describe the canon of invention and further analyze Nixon’s argument. Next, I will tell you how he structured his speech which is the canon of arrangement. Then, I will illustrate how he instructed the audience which is the canon of style.…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    n 1974, President Richard Nixon resigned from his second term in the Oval Office. President Nixon was involved in a scandal at the Watergate complex in Washington D.C. The Republican president Nixon was believed to have ordered the burglars to go to the Democratic National committee for a crime of wire tapping and stealing documents. President Nixon tries to console, defending his honor, and remind the public all that has been accomplished. Richard Nixon tries to console the public by using emotional appeal and figurative language.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On August 8, 1974, President at the time Richard Nixon declared the end of his presidency. He finalizes his resignation by saying he hopes to have a positive legacy as “[he] leaves the Presidency” (Nixon par. 34). Nixon then became the first president of the United States to resign from the presidency in fear of impeachment. The reason for his resignation changed and challenged politics forever and notably, is the turning point that created a divide between the people and the government. On June 17, 1972, Richard Nixon was running for reelection in a country that was deeply divided and heavily still in war.…

    • 389 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although Nixon made many achievements during his term, “his involvement in Watergate tarnished his legacy and deepened American cynicism about government” (History,…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the same time period the Cold War was also being fought, and leaks from the white house were becoming public news, Nixon knew for the public safety something had to be done (Rudalevige, 73). The small executive branch had now become an authoritative branch dictating to congress what would and would not be done; it had become “repressive” (Rudalevige,…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Watergate, an office complex located near the Potomac in Washington never seemed to serve as such an important place as it did on the evening of June 17. 1972. On that evening a burglary took place that not only would shape the rest of current President Nixon’s term in office, but would also shape how the American people see their President, and how the American people sees their government. Nevertheless, the story of the robbery came to Woodward on a Saturday, quite confused by the location of the robbery because two years earlier the building had been a place where thousands on Anit-Nixon Protesters shouted slurs to the Republican party that had been in the Watergate complex (APM 14) Quickly following a few phone calls Woodward realized that…

    • 1347 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Richard Nixon Dbq

    • 3409 Words
    • 14 Pages

    On August 8, 1974, became the first U.S. president to resign, as he declared to the nation, “I have never been a quitter…but America needs a full-time President” (Document 11). Throughout his speech, he never admits to misconduct in the Watergate scandal, but solely mistakes of judgment. He attempts to portray himself as some sort of hero for resigning, claiming that as President, he must “put the interest of America first.” Well, Mr. Nixon, why did you not apply that presidential duty to the rest of your administration? From Vietnam to stagflation to Watergate, Nixon consistently failed to put the interest of America before his own.…

    • 3409 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During a warm, early morning on June 17th, 1972, burglars raided the Watergate Hotel, in Washington D.C. They were there to steal something more than valuables. Instead, they stole the Presidential Election of 1972 right behind the nation’s back. They were there to steal important documents from the Democratic National Committee and to bug their phones. The phones were bugged so CREEP (Committee to Re-Elect the President) could record phone calls made by the DNC.…

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Richard Nixon was the 37th President of the United States, he became the only American President to ever resign from office on August 9th, 1974. The factors that led to his resignation cannot be boiled down to a single event, instead his somewhat cruel personality and unorthodox viewpoints led to the end of his political career. The Watergate scandal, a key event in the downfall of Richard Nixon, can be associated to his paranoia and his belief that some of his political rivals were bad people. To overcome them, he felt that he needed use any and every political weapon at his disposal to secure his place as president, even if that meant breaking the law. Nixon also believed that as president of the United States he was allowed to break certain…

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Richard Nixon Quitter

    • 1528 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Few think of the man dedicated to serving his country, or the man who spent his life as a voice for people who had none. Instead, President Richard Nixon is thought of as a no-good, scandalous politician who resigned the presidency. However, despite his shortcomings, President Richard Nixon was never a quitter, and his life was…

    • 1528 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Nixonland is defiantly a must read for those who are seeking to know more about our 37th president, Richard Nixon, and how his presidency really drove a steak between the liberals and conservatives, at which gave the stereotypes that we use in politics today. Throughout the book, Pearlstein uses Richard Nixon as a viewing lens, through which we, as a reader view the time period. Nixonland is much more than just about Nixon, he played such a huge role in shaping how one, debates in current times. It is a brilliant piece of literature that takes you in and describes the social and political history during Nixon’s era. Richard Nixon was a brilliant figure; he could be compared to a chess player.…

    • 1874 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    His constant repetition of smears in the closing of the speech intensifies his opponent attempts to tarnish his campaign and his acknowledgement of the lingering threat of future attacks to his name. He realizes there is slander, and he sees it as a direct attack to his character. Nixon also refers back to the “Hiss case” where “some of the same columnists” were attacking him to assert the idea that he has always been a target for the media .They targeted his outspoken ways and his intense ideas he feels should be cherished. He furthers his notion by questioning “Why do I feel in spite of the smears, the misunderstanding, and the necessity for a man to come up here and bare his soul as I have?…

    • 1014 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Patrick R. Hollman Billington English 11 8 May 2015 Nixon and Vietnam The presidency of Richard M. Nixon was fraught with turmoil; but despite the madness and chaos that were part of his presidential history, Nixon will go down as one of the most dedicated presidents of our country. At a time that America was in a state of disarray from being involved in three different wars since the beginning of the century, Nixon entered office with Vietnam fully engaged in warfare. His policy for the war was one that held promise; however Nixon’s ability to move forward with the policy became compromised by the politics. The Vietnam War had an impact on both the United States and the presidency of Richard M. Nixon.…

    • 1928 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Part 1: Part I: Analyzing the Rhetorical Situation in Ronald Reagan’s Challenger Address There was a significant loss of seven people during a space shuttle explosion on January 28, 1986. Ronald Reagan was originally supposed to deliver the State of Union Address, but after the unfortunate happenstance of the Challenger, he instead gave a short speech, in respect to the loss of the seven challenger members. Rhetorical and contextual information will be discussed and analyzed throughout the rest of this essay.…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Watergate Scandal Essay

    • 2288 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The public was angry, and Nixon knew if he didn’t turn over the tapes there would be consequences. When he finally turned over the tapes to were missing and one had part of it misses. The types ended up revealing that Nixon was involved with the cover up, but had nothing to do with the actual break in. Nixon put the tapes end to stop any leaks from getting out, and in the end it ending up hurting him. Before Congress could impeach him…

    • 2288 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays