The Value Of Travel Summary

Decent Essays
1. Ethnocentrism is the presumption that an individual’s culture based on their customs and values is better than that of another. For this reason, it may have some negative effects on the speaker’s effectiveness. The audience, based on their cultural views may be offended if little value is placed on what they consider to be the norm or custom. Therefore, how they identify with the speaker’s message is paramount. For instance, some cultures may be open to inexactness whereas in other cultures they are not offended when the speaker takes more consideration in being a bit more detailed. Another is that some cultures tend to choose the way of authority and power, on the other hand, people in low power cultures would rather the power distributed …show more content…
The speaker suggests in “The Value of Travel” that ethnocentrism is a mindset that we should all rid ourselves of, and traveling helps us to do this. It allows you to become tolerant of other cultures and their differences. He notes that this experience will allow individuals to let go of misconceptions and preconceive notions of others, their beliefs, and way of life. In addition, not only should we be more tolerant and sensitive to cultural differences, but embrace them. In fact, being well-traveled allows us to gain a better understanding, which in turn helps us to be more accepting of others. He expressed that like us they have dreams, hope, and pride; something that is quite relatable and not limited to a particular culture. Even so, this video correlates to the chapter based on ethnocentrism in that the speaker refers to different cultures and how similar situations may affect individuals differently based on their cultural background and beliefs. For example, some cultures prohibit prostitution to deal with societal issues whereas in other cultures it is not only illegal but frowned upon based on moral beliefs and values. I have always been accepting of others irrespective of their cultural differences, however, after listening to the speaker, I recollected on times that I may have judged others based on their strange cultural habits, simply because I did not understand them or perhaps I was too afraid to. This video will help me to be more conscientious, compassionate and tolerant of others and to become more open

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    After I finished reading the paper I had a much better understanding of how other cultures see Americans and how they see us. Which would be an example of ethnocentrism; the tendency to assume that one’s own culture and way of life represents the norm or is superior to others. Ethnocentrism…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Firstly, ethnocentrism is the idea that one’s own culture is superior to others. This provides a sense of purpose and unity within a culture, but alienates those outside of it. For instance, the US often thinks it is more powerful than other countries. This allows for Americans to find common ground and be able to unite.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cultural differences can account the difference in values the people uphold, which makes way for their fundamental standard on what is wrong or what right, what is good and what is bad, or even what is civil and what is…

    • 1058 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Ethnography literally means 'a portrait of people.' An ethnography is a written description of a particular culture - the customs, beliefs, and behaviour - based on information collected through fieldwork.” - Marvin Harris and Orna Johnson (2000) Introduction An ethnography is a form of research that brings insight to specific issues that would be hard to understand as an outsider looking into a certain culture.…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Culture is the manner in which society interacts. Every society does specific things that might seem strange to other societies. As individuals of a society we don’t analyze the “normal” tasks of our daily routines. Everyone believes their culture has the best values and norms. As stated in chapter three of You May Ask Yourself, ethnocentrism occurs when individuals view all other cultures from the perspective of their own.…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The world of Pojman On behalf of Pojman and his interpretation of universal moral principles “The individual realizes his personality through his culture, hence respect for individual differences entails a respect for cultural differences” The executive board of the American Anthropological Association (69) The executive board of the American Anthropological Association proposal was meant to acknowledge moral diversity in different cultures around the world. This fragment was part of an introductory reading to the essay, “ The Case Against Ethical Relativism” by Louis Pojman. In this essay, he elaborates different arguments against ethical relativism, explains his own interpretation of universal moral principles and reconciles cultural…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Schaefer: Textual Analysis

    • 1120 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Ethnocentrism plays a major role in our reaction to and relationship with members of our culture. We view the world in our own way when we are thinking ethnocentrically. Chapters 10 and 11 also talk about more minority groups. In chapter 10, I learned about Mexican Americans and Puerto Ricans and in Chapter 11 I learned about Muslims and Arab Americans. In both chapters I learned about these specific groups and their immigrating to America.…

    • 1120 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Migrant Worker Quiz

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages

    a. Migrant – a person that migrates or travels. The term also can be redefined when use in the text “Migrant Workers,” which means a person who moves place to place in order to get work, especially in the agricultural realm. I originally believed this term to be a discriminatory term for Mexicans, and not an actual term to describe farm workers. b. Pinteada- a term Victor uses for working for one dollar for each bucket.…

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Quincenera Definition

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Martin and Nakayama noted how scholars of cultural communication describe how various aspects of culture are enacted in speech communities that is in contexts (p.111). Furthermore, they seek to understand communication patterns that are situated socially and give voice to cultural identity according to Martin and Nakayama (p.111). Additionally, they examine how the cultural forms and frames (terms, rituals, myths, and social dramas) are enacted through structuring norms of conversation and interaction according to Martina and Nakayama (p.111). One must also take into consideration that patterns are not connected in a deterministic way to any cultural group as cited by Martin and Nakayama (p.111). Two methods that reinforce culture through communication…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Often, people tend to look at other people’s cultural practices as being odd or out of the norm. This is a very common reaction when trying to study and understand the different cultures around the world. Many people are taught a set of beliefs and practices from a very young age that will stick with them for their whole lives and even be passed on to the generations after them. Cultural relativism is when one looks at their own culture from an outsider’s point of view and another culture from an insider’s point of view. Looking from an insider’s perspective is known as the emic perspective.…

    • 1947 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Field Travel Economics

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This website provides a digital activity or game that the students can play to enhance their knowledge of goods and services. The game has three levels. The first level the students have to sort goods and services. The second level requires the students to identify the service. The third and last level connects to math.…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the last Chapter, Rachels discusses the creation of a "Satisfactory Moral Theory”, in this paper I will discuss my own creation of the Satisfactory Moral Theory. The moral theories are supposed to help us decide what are the right and wrong actions, but, not all the moral theories are perfect. We may feel that a certain conclusion to a problem is fair or unfair, but what theory do we use to make judgments?. I will start with the cultural relativism theory, to understand different cultures, There is a need to know that one community’s beliefs and practices are not usually the same as the other community. In fact, cultural relativism seems the most applicable approach to be taken on for communications purposes.…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    But criticizing culture is not that they come from outsiders, or people from other cultures, it’s that they are ignorant and insensitive to everybody’s feelings. The critical reaction would be that people are driven towards isolationism because many disapprove of the cruelty of the other cultures. But by being repulsed by the cruelty of one’s culture is by another a moral judgment about the culture. Although, we think like this, understating comes long. By understanding everybody’s culture there wouldn’t be all this hate.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    I, for one, do not believe in American ethnocentrism especially when it comes to our criminal justice system, as long as there is at least one other country that has produced better results. One example of where the American criminal justice system falls short is the rate of recidivism; based on data gathered by Latimer et al (2005), over half of all criminals who were released from incarceration went back to jail. This is compared to most Scandinavian and a few other European countries that have to deal with only a fifth to a tenth of their prisoners relapsing, this is in due to the fact that these countries have opted for higher quality restorative justice programs which focus more on rehabilitation and reintegration rather than punishment and then abandonment. Ethnocentrism does have some positive features, although debatable based on what some cultures find to be morally acceptable, like national pride which can tie a community together to overcome a difficult obstacle and common social standards which can reinforce more humane treatment towards one another. The main consequence of ethnocentrism is the potential for cultural conflicts and in-group fighting to arise from varying viewpoints, failure to empathize with one another, and communication breakdowns.…

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To begin, I want to say I find this course insightful. Through the weeks, I have come to accept that everyone has unconscious bias, but also, that it is not something to be ashamed of, if anything, it is something to learn from. Before this class, I was not sure how to articulate my experiences on cultural differences. Also, I did not have a good grasp on culture and how it affects us all differently. I have learned to recognize that I have my own ethnocentrism, that it is okay to feel proud of my own culture in the sense that, maybe there are other ways to do things, but I like my way better because that is the way I am accustomed to.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays