The Tuscany region is located in Central Italy and covers approximately nine thousand square miles with a population of approximately 3.5 million (Catling 12). The terrain in the region varies from rugged coastal cliffs and sandy beaches to the mountain ranges of the Apennine and Apuan Alps with plenty of rolling hills in between; it also encompasses the …show more content…
During this time the Medici family dominated the banking industry. The rise of the wealthy Medici family and their patronage to the arts and sciences helped usher in the Renaissance and the beginning of Humanism (Catling 43). The benefit of their support led to Florence becoming famous for creative master artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo and Botticelli and writers such as Petrarch and Dante (Italia.it). The Florentine language that dominated these literary works led to it becoming the language used throughout Italy today (Discover Tuscany). As the one time capital of Italy, Florence is now known as the “intellectual and artistic capital of southern Europe” (Ott