The Tragedy Of Opioid Addicted Babies

Improved Essays
Abby Pokorski
Dr. McLaughlin
English 1001
25 September 2017 According to The Tragedy of Opioid Addicted Babies, “Every nineteen minutes, an opioid addicted baby is born in the United States.” Drug addiction has increasingly become one of the biggest issues that our country is facing today. With the many advancements in our world, it is very easy for people to obtain drugs such as heroin which is one of the most widely used. Research has shown, heroin addiction has become an epidemic with the increasing numbers of babies being born to heroin addicted mothers. According to Krans, Cochtran, and Bogen, “From 2000 to 2009, maternal opioid use during pregnancy increased from 1.19 to 5.77 per 1,000 hospital live births per year.” Heroin addiction
…show more content…
“More than half of these babies end up in Neonatal Intensive Care as they are experiencing what is known as Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome” (Wenner). In Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome, the newborn baby has developed a dependence on the drug which causes them to undergo withdrawal symptoms. It can begin within 24-48 hours after the delivery or as late as five to ten days. The babies experience symptoms such as excessive crying, poor eating, seizures, hyperactive reflexes, and extreme pain. “Even in your darkest, deepest imagination, you can’t imagine their agony. We have some babies who scream as if their limbs are being ripped off” (Hamdan). “Approximately 30-91% of these infants require pharmacological intervention including methadone and morphine” (Hamdan). Because of the addiction they are born with, the babies must be given some form of opioid medication to decrease the severity of the withdrawal symptoms. The entire process of completely weaning the infant from the heroin can take up to several …show more content…
As heroin has become an epidemic crossing all social classes and ethnic groups, it is vital that education and prevention programs be accessible to all. As a society, we are in a state of reacting to crisis instead of being proactive in understanding the causes that lead us here. People need to understand the dangers of the drug to realize that trying it only one time can lead to a lifetime struggle. It is very important that education programs be implemented into all schools rather than having it there for people as an option. To further awareness, there needs to be increased coverage through all forms of social media as that is the best way to convey information. There needs to be a development of task forces that includes former addicts that can provide crucial information to help tailor future education and prevention programs. People need to realize that in the end, the costs of prevention is much less than the billions being spent on treating the addiction as shown in Figure 2.
In conclusion, heroin addiction is climbing at an alarming rate affecting more people than ever before. It is not only impacting the user, but millions of children’s lives are put at risk. From the very moment a heroin addicted woman becomes pregnant, the consequences of her choices are magnified. It is evident that the many effects of heroin are devastating for both the

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The heroin epidemic is rising at an alarming rate and cites are desperate to find a solution. The CDC reports that 27,000 people die each year due to heroin overdoses. The jails are inundated with offenders, that once released go out and use again, thus continuing a cycle of insanity without producing any solutions. More youths have succumbed to addictions involving Meth and Heroin, and many are dying as a result. No one seemed to be paying any attention until it reached epidemic proportions, or as some have suggested, become a "white middle class problem" that surpassed the poor minority populations.…

    • 1525 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By definition an abortion is the termination of pregnancy by the removal or expulsion of a fetus or embryo from a woman’s uterus before sustainability. There are two categories of abortions, spontaneous or intentional and intentional abortions have different classification such as, therapeutic and elective. I strongly believe as a woman's body is her own to do with whatever she so chooses. Therefore, on the topic of abortions, I am Pro-choice.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Objective There has been very limited research on the clinical features of newborns exposed to combined use of heroin, methadone, and amphetamine in the uterus. We describe a technique for the quantification of drug metabolites in neonatal hair samples. Methods In a tertiary neonatal care center in Taiwan, three neonates whose mothers self-reported heroin abuse with methadone treatment during pregnancy were studied. Involuntary exposure to amphetamine was not suspected before the births.…

    • 271 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Babies Born Addicted Did you know that people use drugs on a daily basis, specifically pregnant women? This has been a problem since the 1980s. According to Stephen Davis, a news reporter from Fox6Now, up to 13,000 babies a year are born addicted to drugs (Davis 1). Pregnant women are using drugs and their young ones are coming out addicted and unhealthy. Cocaine, marijuana, and methamphetamine are some of the common drugs used by pregnant women.…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Chasing Heroin Essay

    • 1660 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Heroin Epidemic According to Josh Katz, “drug overdoses are the leading cause of death for Americans under 50, and deaths are rising faster than ever.” It doesn’t matter your age, gender or social status, heroin affects people of all kinds. It’s a crisis 30 years in the making. (“Chasing Heroin”) The danger from drugs is too great to ignore for us and our children.…

    • 1660 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS) is a constellation of physiological signs and behaviors observed following in utero exposure to opiates (Backes et al. 2012). In laymen’s terms, NAS is a group of withdrawal symptoms newborns experience after birth due to drug exposure while inside mother’s uterus. I chose this topic because NAS has increased 300% among newborns since the 1980s (Backes et al. 2012). Mothers need to be aware of possible complications to their newborn if they are consuming opioids or other drugs. This paper will cover drugs that can cause NAS, infant complications, prevention and treatment of NAS.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Approximately 29 Americans die from heroin overdoses everyday, according to the CDC. Heroin overdose rates increased 26% from 2013-2014. According to the medical journal JAMA Psychiatry, 90% of first time heroin users are 20 year white young men and women living in the suburbs and rural areas. 23% of first time users become addicted to heroin, where most of the addiction leads to a lifelong disease, according to Dr. Charles O'Brien of the University of Pennsylvania. Heroin attacks the brain, and is a powerful narcotic that stimulates the brain’s natural opioid receptors that regulate pain, reward and pleasure and highjacks their pathways.…

    • 102 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Heroin Vs Morphine

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In this day in age we live in a monkey see monkey do society. This can range from anything such as fashion, hairstyles, movies, music, and even drugs. Society as a whole is always ready to try new things. What we tend to forget when it comes to drugs is that experimentation can lead to addiction; especially with heroin. Heroin is derived from poppy plants.…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Prenatal Abuse Problem

    • 212 Words
    • 1 Pages

    This research question seemed good because it asks a questions to a very serious problem that is more prevalent than some may think. I want to answer this question both because I never knew, and because I’m sure many others don’t either. Being the problem that it is, many people would assume that a mother would never in a million years put their baby in harms way by doing those kinds of drugs. However, obviously because of addiction, the mother does and the results are children with prenatal addictions through the mother that end up having health complications of their own.…

    • 212 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioids Persuasive Speech

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The large increase in heroin related deaths can be attributed to the 270% increase in the amount of opioid painkillers prescribed yearly in a 22 year time span…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Effects Of Heroin

    • 168 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Heroin Heroin is very addictive to anyone who uses it. If the mother is addicted then the baby will also be addicted. Heroin crosses the placenta to the baby. There are many affects that by the mother doing heroin can happen to the baby. The baby can be born premature and have to spend a long time in the ICU.…

    • 168 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It’s estimated that heroin addiction has increased 20 percent and worldwide production has sharply grown. The epidemic is at it’s highest peak, and we do not have time to waste. Many people are in denial of how serious this problem really is. According to a new state report, Suffolk county has the most overdose deaths than any other county in New York.…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Heroin is “derived from the morphine alkaloid found in opium” (Anderson). It is most commonly injected but it can also be taken like a pill, smoked, or mixed with other drugs. The world today has seen a massive increase in the use of heroin in recent years. In 2014, there were “over 10,574 overdose deaths related to heroin” (“National Opioids”), and in a 2011 survey on drug use and health by the US Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration, it was estimated that “607,000 persons per year used heroin in the years 2009-2011” (Anderson). Because of the negative effect and dangerous properties of the drug, Heroin is strictly outlawed in the United States.…

    • 1111 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Newborn Baby Heroin

    • 333 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I have just learned that my adopted newborn baby mother was a heroin addict and must decide what to do with the information. My lot in life is that I was presented with a difficult task of raising a child that had a mother doing drugs, and due to this, I may not know what can happen to my baby within its first few minutes, days, or even months of its life. As such, this is a situation in life that may not necessarily have positive outcomes. Research shows that symptoms of heroin use in the mother while pregnant can cause birth defects and seizures in the baby, resulting in a possible early death. Based on the mother’s drug use alone, more symptoms could include vomiting, diarrhea, a fever, dehydration, sleeping issues, and other negative side…

    • 333 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Education of addiction is the key in prevention of this disease. As long as we treat addiction as if it’s a choice, we are holding back the proper treatment that actually helps people. Addiction is one of the most serious health problems in the United…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays