The Third Crusades

Superior Essays
The Third Crusade was recognized as one of the most belligerent, unsettled disputes in the books of history. This religious movement transpired in the Middle East, when the Muslims reclaimed the Holy Land, compelling the Christians to fight back. Not many good things happened in this movement, since many people had died from fighting each other. King Richard I was known as the chief leader of the Christians, while Saladin was perceived as the sultan of the Muslim people. These men were known as some of the best Medieval leaders of their time, instigating both of their names to be mentioned repeatedly in the history of the Crusades for centuries to come. King Richard I, also known as Richard the Lionheart, was born on September 8, 1157 in …show more content…
The most important one of all would have been the Port of Acre. The Port of Acre provides supplies to the Muslims, acts as a dock for ships, and is near the city of Jerusalem. Richard was known to think through his problems and did not want to rush into any unnecessary complications. The Battle of Acre took twenty-three months of non-stop bloodshed, until the Muslims were finally besieged. Saladin wanted the remaining refugees alive for a ransom, but Richard did not know that, due to a collapse in the payment procedure. Following this event, King Philip left to France after the Battle of Acre because of fatigue and malady. “Richard was determined to get to Jerusalem and he was prepared to take on Saladin. The march south to Jerusalem was very difficult” (Two Names That Tend to Dominate the Crusades, Page 1). Richard the Lionheart’s poise and composure was being challenged when his men were tormented by furry spiders, as they were trying to sleep. Richard and his army had finally reached Jerusalem on the June of 1192, but had severe casualties. King Richard got sick and he asked for Saladin to come help him by bringing clean water and ripe fruits. Surprisingly, Saladin tended to Richard’s needs and attempted to cure his sickness. Saladin also presented him with a new horse, since Richard’s had recently died. Although Saladin and Richard may have been rivals, …show more content…
Even through their hard times, they went out to help the people who did not have the same support as others. Aside from the caring perspective, both of them were great in war. King Richard I forged alliances and tried sweeping Jerusalem into his hands, but Saladin knew how counteract someone with Richard’s expertise. Although Richard could not successfully claim Jerusalem, he kept his composure to keep moving on in his life. He did not let his losses consume him and that is another one of his diverse qualities. Richard was known to be a hearty, energetic, wise, courageous, and very powerful man that always put himself second to someone else. Saladin was discerned as a high-spirited, tactical, and very religious man. In the end, both of these men have accomplished many significant feats for both their country and people, and have earned their names to be repeated in the books of

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The First Crusade was the only fully successful one and had five main contingents under Count Raymond of Toulouse, Geoffrey of Bouillon, Bohemon of Taranot, Count Robert of Flanders, and Duke Robert of Normandy. Byzantine emperor Alexius promised they would hold as Byzantine fiefs whatever lands they conquered from the Muslims, Alexius resupplied them and sent them on their way. After two long and hard years of campaigning in Anatolia and Syria, the crusader reached the Holy Land and in July 1099 took Jerusalem. Once entering the city a bloodbath ensued as they slaughtered civilians and setting fire to shops, homes, mosques, and synagogues. The bloody scene was not a odd occurrence as religious zeal ran extraordinarily high among Europeans.…

    • 120 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Richard the Lionheart’s biggest fail was not being able to reconquer Jerusalem from the Muslims. Although he damaged most of the Muslim army and defeated them in a few battle, massive damage was also done to the crusaders, and both groups were left in no shape to continue battle. Although Richard I was not able to regain Jerusalem from Saladin, and the Muslims, He was able to comprise the Treaty of Jaffa, and allow Christian passage into the Holy Lands without tolls, and three-year peace between the Muslims and Crusaders. Although the crusade had its many successes and failures, neither the Muslims nor the crusader won, because of the massive destruction and loss faced on both…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Throughout history there have been numerous wars started because of the need to help others from living under a supposed harsh regime and save them from being persecuted because of their race, religion or class. Many of these types of wars have been unsuccessful in achieving this goal and only one notable, historical crusade has done this and has succeeded, but at a price. There hasn’t been a movement more momentous than the First Crusade. The First Crusade was a pilgrimage turned military expedition to Jerusalem that was sponsored by Pope Urban II at the Council of Clement in November 1095 in the aspiration to set out from the west to the recover the holy city from the hands of the Muslims. The aim of this paper is to examine the causes…

    • 2031 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    These two paragraphs are about Richard the Lionheart who was the king of England and the impact of the crusades during the Middle Ages. Richard was a brave king and soldier who fought in the Crusades for England. Richard was known to let his temper get the better of him which explained his violence towards his father. Richard the Lionheart, the third son of King Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine was born on September 8 1157 in Oxford, England. He was crowned on the 2nd-3rd of September 1189 at the age of 32 and was king for ten years (1189-199).…

    • 220 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The French army then sailed back. King Richard now had full control of the Crusaders. After King Philip left, King Richard marched to Jaffa to launch an attack against Jerusalem. Saladin attacked the army while they were going to…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Deus Lo Volt Analysis

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The fall of this city put Jerusalem in danger, so the king of Jerusalem asked the pope for help. The pope agreed and sent Holy Roman Emperor Conrad III and Louis VIII of France to help. However, they were soon faced with disaster. Conrad didn’t bring enough food and lost nine-tenths of his army. Things didn’t look much better for Louis VIII’s army who underwent a terrible journey filled with disease and attacks.…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After hearing Pope Urban the seconds request for western christians, Peter, also known as Peter the Hermit, decided why wait to start the crusades when they should go attack now. Peter than rallied up an army that was filled with "inexperienced nobles and peasants" along with a few retired knights to fight, which will later be called the People's Crusades" as the army was made up off common folks. This started off the crusades to a horrible start in which Peter's large army was cut down to a mere few thousands making this the first failure of the Christians. Adding to the previous example, the journey to Jerusalem was not a an easy task. As tens of thousands Christians started off in 1096, but by the time they had reached to Jerusalem only about one in ten Christians arrived and three or four in ten survived the journey.…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To fully understand why western knights chose to embark on an expedition to the East that promised to be both utterly terrifying and dangerous, as well as cripplingly expensive, one must first address those arguments which lack sufficient evidence to support them, possible though they might be. There are those that would argue that the first crusade existed largely with the purpose of settling new lands in the East. These same arguments would propose that the makeup of the armies of the first crusade were primarily comprised of what one historian referred to as ‘self-serving, disinherited, land-hungry younger sons’…

    • 1914 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    First Crusaders

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The siege of Antioch was a difficult process for the Norman army. The raiders had very little food even before getting into the city, which forced them to expand their foraging efforts; each time they went away from the walls of Antioch and their main force, the Turks ambushed them. The army was starving and dying from disease when they had a bit of good fortune. The Turks were bringing a large army in support of Antioch and the crusaders saw it coming. Therefore, the crusaders went out, ambushed the relief army, routed it, and went back to Antioch in high spirits.…

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Maalouf gives the example of Saladin, who conquered the Crusaders and took the Holy City. Unlike the Franj leadership, Saladin never killed soldiers he captured. Instead, he asked for ransom for him to release them, an act that shows how merciful the Arab leadership was. This is also an evidence that Crusader leadership did not care about peace. Saladin acted in kind in order to avoid further bloodshed.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the battle the Saxon leader, King Harold, was killed by an arrow shot in his eye. The french Normans than invaded and conquered the Saxon land. Now a few decades later King Richard the Lionheart has been kidnapped on his invasion in to the holy lands…

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kings Richard, John and Henry were highly different men. Richard was popular and celebrated, and his reign did not bear many difficulties to him since his interest lay on crusading. John was deceitful and callous, but he was a fair judge. And Henry was spineless and powerless through most of his reign. Though visibly different, all of them were faulty kings in their own ways.…

    • 1289 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As what we discussed in the last two responses, the author of the chronicle was a writer who mixes his own emotion in his book. As a leader from Christian side, King Richard is clearly praised by the author in two main aspects: a wise king and an outstanding general. First of all, the author still takes delight in talking about Richard’s methods of being a king. Richard was appointed the king after his father, King Henry’s death.…

    • 271 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why the Crusades were started Crusades began as a series of some religious wars which the Latin Church sanctioned between the periods of 11th to 16th centuries. The aim of coming up with crusades was to save Jerusalem from the Islamic rule at that time. As much as crusades were for advancing the cause of Christ, they began as a way to free the Christians from the Islamic rule and force. This research paper explains all the crusades that started in Europe and determines if the crusades signify Christian worldviews.…

    • 1508 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the battles of the crusade Richard took charge and carried the majority of the responsibly. Later, Philip abandoned his promise to the Pope, his kingdom, and Richard by departing early from the Crusade. Philip also made a promise to watch over Richard’s lands, which he did not keep. Lastly, after multiple years of fighting, King Richard was betrayed and imprisoned by the coercion of his ally Philip. Despite historian’s attempts to look at different perspectives, the history of the Third Crusade is shaped Richard’s ability to fight and by Philip’s actions against him.…

    • 285 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays