The Stranger Sexism

Improved Essays
Camus’ The Stranger is set in colonial Algeria in the 1940’s. At the time Algeria is under French rule. The country’s inhabitants are French Indigenous Algerians, Arabs, and the Pieds-Noirs. The Pied-Noir like the protagonist, Meursault, is a Frenchman born and raised in Algeria.
Daoud’s The Meursault Investigation is set in post colonial Algeria. The setting of the two books is pivotal in understanding the underlying theme of racism and sexism towards the Arabs. During colonial Algeria the French people are in power and their attitudes towards the Arab’s reveals the reality of Algeria. The Arab characters in The Stranger are purposely portrayed by Camus to seem insignificant. However, this clever technique used by Camus reveals the racism
…show more content…
If an Arab’s life was considered of little importance, then the life of a female Arab was not even worthy of considering. The Arab females were discriminated and marginalized based on their race and their gender during colonial Algeria. A prime example of this is the beating of Raymond’s mistress, who is an Arab. Raymond lures her to his place so that he can take revenge upon her because he suspects her of cheating on him. Once he uses her for sex he spits in her face and beats her savagely. The cries of the women prompt the neighbors to come out and watch. Sexism and racism are especially salient in this scene. First there is Raymond who beats his mistress because she is a woman, and an Arab woman at that. Raymond states it is because she cheated on him but the racial background and gender of the mistress cannot be ignored. The French have oppressed and marginalized Arab women and Raymond does not see the mistress as a human but rather property. Next, not one of the onlookers tries to intervene or help the women that is being beat mercilessly. When a French police officer arrives, his concern is not with the women who was beaten but rather with Raymond and the disrespect he is displaying by smoking in front of the officer. The concerns and priorities of all the people in this scene are misplaced. No one …show more content…
He describes her as, “Her type of women has disappeared in this country today: free, brash, disobedient, aware of their body as a gift, not as a sin or a shame.” (p. 135). Meriem embodies all that Harun had hoped for, a better life for Arab Algerians, the women, and a sense of post colonial hope. She is the epitome of a free women; she is in a country roaming as she pleases and on her own accord. This is everything that Algeria is intolerant of their women doing. In the end Meriem does not reciprocate Harun’s love for her and she leaves. This is symbolic as it tells the reader any hope one may have of breaking free of the sexism and oppression of women in Algeria during the war for independence slipped away just as quickly as Meriem left

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Sexism is the root of many problems in society, and this paper is going to expose the root of many of the ideas about women that society has created. It is a reasonable assumption that many pieces of classic literature, read for many generations keep many negative stereotypes about women alive. Some examples of characters that embody these negative female stereotypes are Gertrude from Hamlet and Big Nurse from One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest. Both of these novels include women in positions of authority, that lose a bit of their power because of the men surrounding them. Gertrude is ridiculed for being too expressive of her sexuality which seems to make the people of her kingdom believe she is not a worthy leader, while Big Nurse is ridiculed for the exact opposite.…

    • 1428 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Yellow Wallpaper is a short story about a woman with a mental illness, who cannot heal due to her husband’s lack of belief. In the story, the narrator undergoes three stages: first, she develops a mental illness resulting from the constrictions of a male-dominated society; second, she deteriorates due to a worsening environment; and finally, she reaches a state of insanity. Ironically, it is this final stage that symbolizes her freedom. Gilman’s main purpose of writing The Yellow Wallpaper is to condemn the misogynistic principles and sexual politics of her time period. There are many details in the story that show that the narrator/wife is the lowest segment in the society of that time period, and they knew it too.…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Harun, the protagonist of Kamel Daoud’s novel, The Meursault Investigation, and Meursault, the protagonist of Albert Camus’ novel, The Stranger, are strikingly similar people that commit strikingly similar crimes. Harun’s obsession with Meursault leads him to subconsciously mold his life into one so similar to Meursault's that he confuses the two. However, they are ultimately two different men, despite their similar characteristics and experiences, because they are the products of different sets of circumstances. Both Harun and Meursault are murderers that face absurd consequences for their crimes. It is absurd that Meursault can kill a man but only be condemned to death for not loving his mother properly.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Mariam’s unfortunate relationship with her father caused her to be emotionless, and taught her to subsist through all negativity in her life without hoping for change. This specific mindset helped her, yet hindered her while she was with Rasheed. For one, Mariam’s strong mentality made it easy for her to detach herself from the man she was forced to marry, and live her life as if she were alone, without depending on anyone. She was more of a lone wolf, and this was mainly because of how she was raised to be. However, Mariam’s upbringing made it difficult for her to feel emotion for others, or allow anyone to get near her on a personal…

    • 1119 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The story “The Yellow Wallpaper” takes place in the 19th century when there were very strict expectations and sexist views on women. They were expected to obey their husbands and were expected to be the perfect housewife. They were not respected or listened to at this period of time, they were viewed as less than men. The narrator in this story starts off with a small nervous disorder, which eventually progresses into something more serious. The husband is also her physician and in charge of many aspects of her life.…

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sexism shows itself repeatedly in literature, from the overly masculine, emotionless male hero to the women being portrayed as either weak and pitiful–or evil and seductive–making it a topic that is impossible to overlook. But at times, it is hard to determine whether or not the author is being deliberately sexist or is subconsciously influenced by the era in which he/she is writing. In Brave New World, gender goes alongside class in creating a world full of gender-based bias and stereotypes. Since the book was published in 1932, this was a time where men in particular may have been unaware of how influenced they were by the patriarchal culture of the time. Brave New World is a textbook example of sexism in literature, but gender roles and…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Sexism

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In our society today, there are still many techniques of discrimination that one would think had been eradicated years ago. One of these techniques is sexism, which is the act of prejudice, stereotyping, and/or intolerance on the basis of gender. Sexism has taken control over the way people think and it affects the job industry, government decisions, the media, and unfortunately, education. Children begin to experience sexism at a young age, typically in elementary school. An example of a subliminal sexist message that they might experience would be a teacher scolding a female student for acting in an unorthodox fashion that does not fit the ‘calm, respectful, and neat’ stereotype for girls, but then excusing the same actions of a male student, using the overused, disgusting statement ‘boys will be boys.’…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Throughout history, men and women does not treat equally. Men had more privileges and rights, such as being able to vote, able to get a better job and able to get higher education. Even though, we have improved our livings as time goes by, sexism still exists today in our society. Gender types refer to the roles, behaviors, and expectations our culture assigns to those bodily differences. We are taught that gender differences are natural; therefore we didn’t notice how much we have been socialized in to them.…

    • 88 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Race vs. Ethnicity. Race can be de defined as a group of persons related by common descent or hereditary. Ethnicity can be defined as an ethnic group; a social group that shares a common and distinctive culture, religion and language. Race and ethnicity have many similarities but also many differences, your race can sometimes narrow down your ethnicity and if you know what ethnicity you are, you definitely know your race. You can tell a person’s race just by their physical appearance, but ethnicity is so much more complex, you can see the color of a person’s skin but that does not really tell you much information of their ethnic background.…

    • 1077 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Benevolent Sexism In the article, “The Problem When Sexism Just Sounds So Darn Friendly,” Melanie Tannenbaum explores how sexism is still prevalent in most societies today. Tannenbaum explains in the article what benevolent sexism is, why it is a problem, and how it affects society today. A discussion is necessary to analyze what the article is about, how one can relate to this article, if the arguments made in the article are agreeable, and if there is any bias present in the article. The article begins by explaining what benevolent sexism is; however, it should be noted that benevolent sexism is one of two categories under ambivalent sexism.…

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Kite Runner Master and Slave Relationship, Devotion, Loyalty, and Duty In this novel, there are various themes that are quite knowledgeable and should be made aware of. Some of the serious themes are bullying, discrimination, and relationships between slaves and masters. The novel is well rounded of many characters the 2 main characters are Amir, the narrator telling his story, and Hassan, a boy with a cleft lip. The relationship between the 2 characters relates to the theme of the novel that I chose of.…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kara Walker Gone Analysis

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Kara Walker is an African American contemporary artist who explores race, gender, sexuality, violence and identity in her work. Walker is most known for her tableaux of black cut-paper silhouettes. One of her most famous art works is Gone: An Historical Romance of a Civil War as It Occurred between the Dusky Thighs of One Young Negress and Her Heart. This romance that the title speaks of is representing a love triangle between the man’s wife and mistress. The romantic war that is occurring is expressed through every character in this art piece.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The main domestic conflict within the novel is between Mariam and her husband Rasheed. At first, it seems like Mariam is completely submissive and helpless to her circumstances as she does not lift a finger or protest as she is beaten, slapped and punched, But Mariam’s constant hope of a better life is evidence that she has not given up, and is not the stereotypical submissive wife that the reader may be imagining (Akhtar, Rauf, Ikram, Raees). Despite being constantly abused, and betrayed, Mariam never gives up on the hope that she will find a family. As a child, Mariam is verbally abused by her mother, but she finds solace in her father, Jalil’s, weekly visits. Mariam trusts her father more than anyone, until Jalil betrays Mariam by selling her off to Rasheed in marriage.…

    • 1739 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Existentialism is a philosophy that the choices individual makes should be responsible for it and should accept their own act without consent of other people. Its beliefs are centred on the idea of finding the meaning of life through different choices and situations. In the view of existentialist, this world is meaningless and absurd. It is the way that let external factor affect us that determine who we are. As individuals we have freedom to make our own choices and that’s what life's all about.…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Feminism In The Open Door

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Nasserism and the revolution of 1952 came to Egypt with a number of changes, and not just through land reform, voting rights for women, and the nationalization of the Suez Canal. The new era that followed the 1952 coup did not only affect politics and the economy. In tandem with economic reform and social justice movements, Egyptians faced a change in the collective mind of the nation, the relationships of individuals, new morals and values, and growing national identity. In The Open Door, Latifa al-Zayyat highlights how the political revolution changed the personal lives of Egyptians. Her novel fills the holes that are often left empty by purely historical discussions.…

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays