Post Classical Islam

Improved Essays
Throughout the years of the post classical era, 500 through 1000C.E., the religions Islam and Christianity undoubtedly began to take shape. Although Christianity had already been established since the around 30 C.E., it wasn’t until the post classical era that it became a major religion thoughout western and eastern Europe. (Bentley 233) The Islamic faith on the other hand did not emerge until the year c.610 C.E. and developed as a major religion of the region throughout the time period. (Bentley 291) This was a time of a lot of power struggles and imperial rulers constantly fighting for dominance. Both religions helped create the world into what it is today, and some of the most important changes happened during this time. To look at these …show more content…
For is Islam, it was mostly the ruling style from each dynasty that helped the religion become so large. First, starting with the first leader Muhammad, who set the tone of expanding by the sword. After Muhammad claimed power for Islam over his tribal opponents, he set his eye on the next prize: claiming Mecca. After Muhammad took over the city, removed any pagan paraphernalia, and forced the cities officials to follow Islam, he then implied that the Ka’ba was only available to true and devout Muslims. (Bentley 295) After Muhammad’s death the following Dynasty was the Umayyad. Although the split of the faith into Sunni and Shia sects happened at the start of the Umayyad dynasty, it did not stop the leaders within that dynasty to make Islam more powerful. The Umayyad established a new capital in Syria, in the city of Damascus. By placing the new capital in a thriving city, it set-up the caliphate for better communication with the rest of the Islamic world. (Bentley 296) Lastly was the Abbasid Dynasty. Although the Abbasid was not known for the expansion of the empire, they did make sure in execute good administration of the lands that had already been conquered. (Bentley 298) Christendom on the other hand was not a new faith at this time and had been around for centuries. Even though the Roman empire lost a lot of land to the Muslims, the government moved the capital to the newly founded city of …show more content…
The largest obstacle was getting others to believe that their god, and doctrine was to the only true god and doctrine. Even today both faiths fight to show supremacy above other belief systems. During the post classical era, holy and secular wars were being fought to expand religious ideas as well as imperial territory. Today, Christianity and Islam are two of the most powerful religions in the world, and unfortunately wars are still being fought in their name. Perhaps war was needed in the past to attain the great power that these religions did, it is most unnecessary in today’s world. as the great Muslim poet Rumi said on the matter “Listen through the ears of tolerance. See through the eyes of compassion. Speak with the language of

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Inca Empire Dbq

    • 138 Words
    • 1 Pages

    During the post-classical time period, many civilizations became thriving empires, including the Islamic Caliphates and the Incan Empire. Although they peaked at different times, both the Islamic Caliphates and the Incan Empire rose quickly by means of expansion through military conquest, although the Caliphates influence was more of a religious aspect. They also differed in the use and significance of the environment around them, which further affected the way they spread and rose. Expansion was a key prominence for both the Islamic Caliphates and the Incan Empire. After the death of Muhammad, the Caliphates had their minds set on new land; expansion for them became very rapid.…

    • 138 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Furthermore, the battle of Manzikert essentially paved the way for this epic crusade and the fallouts caused Christians and Muslims to become increasingly distrustful of each other, as they both recognized…

    • 2031 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Crusades was a gory period in history where the Christians and Muslims had their own differences, which brought them into conflict and leading to a couple million deaths. Both sides had their own perspectives that the other would not agree on. I will be explaining the Western and Eastern Christian and Muslim’s perspectives and how it brought them to war. First I will be going over a summary of this time period so one can feel empathy and understand why things happened the way they did.…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In order to understand the diverging factions that emerge later during Islamic history, one has to understand the diversity of thought during the Golden Age. As mentioned earlier, increased stability allowed scholars to dive into their thoughts and Islamic philosophers, scholars and Sufi’s started to expand on the ambiguous sections of Islamic Theology. Coupled with the anxiety of a changing world this had a profound effect on Islamic Civilization. Longing for stability brought about traditional patterns of society. For the Muslim world, it meant patriarchal and other familiar Arab and Byzantine…

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the time period 500 CE to 1400 CE religion became a major aspect of society. Religions such as Christianity and Islam began to integrate into regions like Europe and the Middle East, and eventually shape and influence their society. During the Dark Ages in Europe Christianity started to grow which lead to the spread of Catholic Churches, that became an important place for towns in Europe, and major beliefs that changed people’s view on women. Similarly, in the Middle East a new religion called Islam was formed and, like Christianity in Europe, its major beliefs and key ideas spread which influenced people’s view of women and their value in society. In Europe and the Middle East, from 500 CE to 1400 CE, religion shaped the societies’…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Five days after nine- eleven President Bush had used the word “Crusade”, Arthur Jones uses President’s Bushes quotes “This crusade, this war on terrorism, is going to take a long time.” In the memory of the Muslims, the word crusade had meant the many times that the Christians had come to their land and slaughtered so many people. Many of the Christians many view the crusades and great and noble deed to get back the holy lands of Christ. Many Muslims still think about the crusades and the holy war that the Christian had started in the eleventh century and it continues today. The early Christians did not want war, but when the Holy Roman Empire, Constantine won many battles with the cross on his shield, which made Christianity the official religion of the empire.…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In conclusion, Islam spread so swiftly because of trade, community, and protection. Reading this you should know, how Mecca was an impacting factor in Islam. Also, why gaining trust community ensured greater protection. After writing this I believe Islam had a very great support system, which helped them…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Crusades

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The crusades were holy wars that were put in place by the pope that targeted Muslims and non christians. The Christians who fought were promised to be forgiven of all their sins, so if they died fighting or when they died later, they were guaranteed heaven. They wanted to retake the holy land that Muslims had taken. The wars were very gruesome, with little to no mercy. It began when the Turks, which were islam followers, invaded the Middle East and part of the empire of the Christian emperor, Alexius I.…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    They continued to develop Islamic law with their own decisions. The first caliphs also conquered territories outside the Islamic state including Iraq, Palestine, Persia, and Egypt. resulted elements of Persian and Christian church law and many others influenced the development of Sharia. Islamic law grew along with the expanding Muslim state. The Umayyad dynasty caliphs, who took control of the state in 661 C.E ,…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Islam like every empire motivation to expand. Gaining territory was big with any empire but for this one they did it because they were a kind of smaller empire but yet not too small but every emperor wants to be bigger than their foes. The Safavid Empire also had a massive part of the trade routes like having baghdad which is the main hub of trade. Both of the empires have very similar motivations when it comes to expanding but they have there very minor differences when it comes to expansion. The Ottoman Empire expanded by utilizing an elite military force (Janissary Corps.)…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Effects of Religion on Learning Over the course of time, religion has been seen to have affected most civilizations. Although each of these religions is different in some way, they are all very similar too. With the creation of Christianity and Islam the spread of learning and technology has increased greatly. Both of these religions facilitated learning all throughout their grasp. They created places of study where research could be done.…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ap World History Dbq Essay

    • 1921 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The city of Mecca interacted with the bedouin tribes that lived in the desert areas around it by establishing a food and caravan trade system. Mecca also became a ground for establishing peace between feuding clans. Islam first arose when Muhammad constructed the Qur’an through the words of Allah. Once he was finished with the Qur’an, Muhammad preached the words to his clan.…

    • 1921 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Flowering Of Islam

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. The Second Flowering of Islam: The Second Flowering of Islam refers to the rise of the four Islamic Empires which includes the Ottoman Empire, Safavid Empire, Mughal Empire, and Songhay Empire all of which had the goal to spread Islam. We discussed this, because it was a main cause of imperialism, which led to the World Wars. 2.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the book emphasizes, Islam was not just suddenly born, it was formed from Muhammad’s early followers of monotheists comprised of Christians, Pagans, and Jews and more. With religious conquests and expansion paving the way, Islam branched out and began to dominate the Middle East.…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The medieval Western world was a world filled with awe and wonder. These civilizations are interesting to us because they are so different to us. The way the members of the medieval West lived out their daily lives was quite different to how we live our lives today. Two notable medieval civilizations are the medieval Christians and the medieval Muslims. These civilizations are so well known because of the impact that they had on Western civilization.…

    • 1352 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays