The Role Of Disability In Professional Sports

Improved Essays
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in 1990 was enacted to protect individuals with disabilities from being discriminated against in society. A disability is considered a physical or mental impairment that severely limits one or more major life activities. Professional Sports in correlation with the ADA is to protect those professional athletes that have a disability that could possibly interfere with their usual duties. “To bring a claim under the ADA, and athlete must first demonstrate that he/she falls within the ADA’s definition of “disabled”. The ADA defines disability as a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more of the major life activities of such individual; a record of such impairment; or being regarded as having such an impairment” (Villanova Sports and Entertainment Law Journal). …show more content…
In 1998, Casey Martin was ruled in his favor to be able to use a golf cart in the Professional Golf Association tournaments. For Martin’s request, he needed to use a cart due to his disability that is serious called Kippel-Trenauney syndrome. This syndrome makes long walking distances tremendously painful. Another example is Pete Gary who lost an arm in his childhood due to an accident and was still able to play professional

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In early Islamic culture, a transgender woman called a mukhannathun, a woman who had been born a male but with natural femininity, was accepted and allowed to have relations with men or women. The mukhannathum held an important position in society, associated with music and entertainment, and are stated in the Qur’an as companions of women. They were companions of Prophet Muhammad and his wives, and close enough to accompany them in their homes. However, this is significant as a woman’s chamber is known to be a holy place for Muslims, and is forbidden to strangers and most unrelated men.…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    False Positive Analysis

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Travis’s return to the football team was a surprise to everyone. Everyone thought to themselves, “How will he able to play when he can’t even see?”. As Haller stated in her article, “One of the biggest problems the disability community faces is society's ongoing negative attitude toward disability.” (1), many people did not support Travis playing because of his blindness; no one believed in Travis being able to play the game. The school's athletic director argued that it was not safe for the rest of the football team to have Travis playing on the field.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Murderball Stereotypes

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The individuals in Murderball are challenging these stereotypes by participating in a sport called Rugby. When disabled people are playing in such a gut wrenching sport, they prove to society that they can still have a productive life despite their disabilities. Their disabilities do not stop them from playing sports. In the film, there was one incident where there was a disabled person in a wheelchair who was leaving rehab. He was struggling to open up an envelope with a card inside.…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The person that comes to mind when I ask this question is a girl named Ashley Tranis. Ashley was born with only one arm. Se did, however, love the game of softball but knew she would never be able to play because of her disability. Her mom played softball and wanted Ashley to play just as bad as Ashley herself did. So when Ashleys birthday came around, she got a special bat, that allowed her to hit like anyone else, and a new glove.…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pete Gray Research Paper

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Not only his brain, but his schedule had to be flexible. Pete had many doctors appointments wedged in-between games and practices. Also, since people with disabilities were discriminated, Pete had to constantly deal with people victimizing him (“The History of the Americans with Disabilities Act,” Dredf, 1992). Even though he was treated poorly, people still watched Pete in wonderment and awe as his flexible thinking paid off (BobR1955,…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first concept we tied into it is segregation in sports by social class. There are some tendencies concerning sports participation by the children in low-income households. First one is they are more likely to engage in physical contact sports like boxing and wrestling, and second one is they engage in sports that require little equipment and financial demand. Given that Manny grew up in poverty that caused his father to eat his dog, those two tendencies make it clear that Manny couldn’t do nothing but choosing boxing rather than playing golf or tennis that he was not able to financially afford. The second and third concepts are social mobility and sports as a mobility escalator.…

    • 237 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Did you know that the first and only baseball player who played with one arm was a man named Jim Abbott? He was born in Flint, Michigan on September 19, 1967. Jim Abbott's parents were still teenagers when they had him. Raising a child at such a young age was difficult enough, especially a child with a disability, but Mike and Kathy Abbott resolved to make their son's life as normal as possible (sabr.org). Abbott’s father loved him unconditionally.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Americans with Disabilities Act is a civil rights law created for individuals with disabilities. It came about from the disability rights movement where thousands of people began fighting against the segregation that people with disabilities were facing. They voiced that these individuals should be treated equally and get the same opportunities as everyone else and fought to make this happen. The ADA “prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in all areas of public life, including jobs, schools, transportation, and all public and private places that are open to the general public” (adata.org). It was created in 1990 and gives equal opportunities and rights for these individuals and allows them to participate in everyday…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    You are not eligible in any sport if, after you become a student athlete, you accept any pay for promoting a commercial product or service or allow your name or picture to be used for promoting a commercial product or service. (NCAA) But ironically, the student athletes are required to sign a release that allows both the NCAA and university to use their names, likenesses and images for any purpose. Money pours in from athletic apparel sells, television and radio broadcast, stadium and arena parking passes, game tickets, donations and more. Not only is it unfair that the athletes are being used and don’t see a dime of the billions they are making while they are playing in college, because of the documents signed, the NCAA and universities still make money off…

    • 1420 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial segregation is the separation of humans based on their ethnicity or color. (Long, Russ ch8) Segregation was mainly present in the years of 1849-1950s. The “separate but equal” called laws that were made to separate humans was a law that prohibited those with different ethnicities from using the same restrooms as whites, eating at the same place as white, and speaking to whites otherwise the minority would be severely punished. Racial segregation is often said to be similar to racial discrimination, but that is false.…

    • 1464 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Inequality based on height is something I’ve dealt with my whole life. It’s something that has been embedded in me every since I can remember playing sports. If you’re not tall, you’re not good. That’s the message that has always been sent. It doesn’t matter if you can play better than someone who is taller than 6’, if you’re shorter you’re no good.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    ALS and CTE: Its Impact on Society Concussions and head trauma have had a huge impact on the sports world, impacting the lives of many athletes by altering their state of mind. Basketball, baseball, football, soccer, boxing, and swimming are just a few examples of sports that continue to impact society in today’s world due to the amount of injuries that individuals receive. Head injuries, such as concussions and head trauma, need to be dealt with great care and precision. If an athlete is suspected of having a concussion, the athlete must be removed from the game and see a physician. Although concussions cannot be avoided, they can sometimes be prevented.…

    • 1862 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Equity and Access is the process of fair distribution and access to resources, opportunities to participate in a fair, consistent and inclusive manner. The main focus of equity and access is identifying and reducing unreasonable barriers such as discrimination, gender, age, their religious background or beliefs etc. Investigating issues in equity in exercise, sport and physical activity is done by using Figueroa’s framework. The Framework has five levels that may influence sporting choices, ranging from cultural to individual levels. In sports there are a number of factors that can affect individual’s participation.…

    • 200 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Leisure Inequality

    • 1115 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Throughout the years, many recreation professionals conducted research in regards to leisure and gender or leisure and race, but not leisure and people who have a disabilities until recent years (Aitchison, 2009). In Anaby et al. ,’s (2013) research, they discovered that people who have a disability also come across different barriers other than lack of programming such as environmental and technological barriers. An example of an environmental barrier would be a building that is not wheelchair accessible. A technological barrier could be a program that is open to providing programs for children of all abilities, but they do not acquire all of the proper equipment of staff to support children with a disability.…

    • 1115 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    To us as humans sports are a big part of our lives. Through sports we have done things that some wouldn’t have ever imaged being done. Sports have helped us overcome many different obstacles in life. In the 1950’s and 1960’s when racism was tearing our country apart, sports gave us the opportunity to unite as one and work together.…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays