Psychosis In Hamlet

Improved Essays
Consider Hamlet’s ascent into madness a roller coaster climbing up its first hill, gaining energy that is just waiting to unleash itself. Once the last car reaches its peak, the entire coaster speeds through the tracks with a whirlwind of kinetic energy and will not stop until outside forces cause it to do so. Confident within his mind, thrill-seeking Hamlet enjoys his ride with manifestation while still experiencing immense strife. Psychosis appears in Hamlet due to brief psychotic disorder, bringing with it intense hallucinations, delusions of perception and grandeur, and hyper mania through deranged speech and actions.
Mental illnesses may be present for years without awareness, and life-changing experiences can cause symptoms to become
…show more content…
While every word is meticulously crafted in his mind, there is no order or clarity seen within his spiels. Hypomania manifests itself in Hamlet through fast-paced ramblings, crazy speech and actions, and hyper sexuality. While there are too many passages of wild tangents, stories, and thoughts to mention, Hamlet’s madness and hypomania peeks out while he is waiting to view the play he ordered be performed. He showed up with many actors and demanded a show be put on, but adds in his own scene that shows almost exactly how False King Claudius assassinated King Hamlet to steal the throne. Hamlet is giddy with excitement about the play and has too much to focus on, but is not too busy to make sexual innuendos and advances towards still-sane Ophelia. Hamlet’s hypomania sometimes leads readers to believe he has bipolar disorder, but he does not appear to show all signs needed to properly make this diagnosis. The extreme depressive episode needed for classification purposes for bipolar type I or II does not manifest itself within the play. The brief periods of sadness Hamlet endures are both part of the grieving process and a symptom of psychosis. Thoughts of suicide seem to cross his mind at times, and this is also sometimes a symptom viewed in people with psychosis. Readers would need a full written work about Hamlet pre-father’s death to decide if he is truly insane or if his actions are because of brief psychotic disorder. This form of psychosis manifests after an extremely stressful and tolling event, such as one’s father being poisoned and murderer uncle becoming their

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Once again, Hamlet’s sense of reality is intact proving he does not suffer from borderline personality disorder. People who experience the disorder have, “Problems with regulating emotions and thoughts” (“What is BPD” 1). Someone with this disorder cannot control their thoughts, proving to be insane without any self-control. Hamlet shows he can do more than control his thoughts, “A bloody deed? Almost as bad, good mother, / as kill a king and marry with his brother” (III.iv.29-30).…

    • 117 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because of this awful situation he’ has been forced into, Hamlet begins to exhibit some unconventional behavior - some genuine, and some not. Hamlet as a whole is an interesting look at mental illness, as it shows two sides of the same coin: on one hand, characters like Hamlet and Ophelia do show signs of depression and madness, but on the other hand, a lot of the characters’ mental problems go unnoticed due to the fact that most audiences focus more on the acting of the play than anything else, and a lot of the madness exhibited is part of an act Hamlet performs in order to take advantage of others. In an article by Mental Health America, the ways in which mental illness is presented within Hamlet is discussed. The article gives Shakespeare credit for creating characters with real problems that evoke sympathy and respect, and also mentions that Hamlet invokes a discussion of mental illness that many people do not often think about. It goes on to say that if the play is taken seriously and the focus is put on Hamlet and Ophelia’s grief rather than their acting, the play could serve as excellent way to open people’s eyes to the reality of mental health.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The question still remains throughout the play of Shakespeare, was Hamlet pretending to be insane or not? It is difficult to identify what is hidden in the mind or whether it was true or not. Hamlet's first confusion began when his mother got married after his father passed away in a short time, and next time when he begins to follow the Ghost. The mysterious ghost appears to Prince Hamlet in the shape of his father, King Hamlet. Everything from his father’s death to Ophelia’s rejection has brought Hamlet to face his own…

    • 94 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Insanity is expressed throughout the play in many characters. However, Hamlet and Ophelia exhibit madness more extremely than the others. In addition, Hamlet’s “madness” is all an act so he can kill his father’s murder and not get punished for it. On the other hand, Ophelia has actually lost her mind.…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Hamlet displays clear signs of a struggle with Schizophrenia all throughout his plight following his father’s death. Among these are episodes of intense hallucination and illusion, those being during the visits of the ghost, some misguided thoughts and a loose grasp of reality, and the shifts and diction chosen in his soliloquies. In general, Hamlet displays a peculiarity and isolated nature about himself which is identical to that of a typical schizophrenic. Someone who suffers from schizophrenia typically feels the effects reach their greatest height, and most clearly exhibits outwardly visible symptoms, in young adulthood (Schizophrenia). Hamlet is approximately thirty years old throughout the play, so he would be poised to have such a condition reach its peak or final stage of development during this time.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Schizophrenia In Hamlet

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages

    All these events lead to the onset of Hamlet’s disorder: schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is a “chronic disorder” that is known to cause it’s victims to have “hallucinations,” “hostility or suspicious” behavior towards others, and “major depression” (Smith & Segal 1). References to Hamlet’s off behavior is mentioned often within the play by his mother and many other minor characters. The young, misguided prince signs of these symptoms, by no means, in a mediocre way throughout Shakespeare’s play. Hamlet displays his depression and adverse feelings by continuously having thoughts of suicide: as in, “to be, or not to be” (Shakespeare 138) monologue; where he is battling weather to live or die.…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Madness In Hamlet Analysis

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The significance of “madness” in Hamlet In the play Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare, the main character Hamlet experiences an irrational behavior of madness throughout this piece of work. While reading this play there is a question that crosses the reader’s mind of, “Is Hamlet going crazy or is he going mad?” The reader can often wonder this because of the way Hamlet starts to act as soon as his father dies and the actions and choices he makes leads the audience to think that he isn’t normal and that even though he is going through a hardship in his life that the way he reacts still is not how a normal person would react. Throughout this play, his irrational behavior is an important role in the play because it is constantly leading…

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The question of whether Hamlet was truly mad or not has sparked many conflicting answers about The Tragedy of Hamlet. However, there is more powerful evidence pointing to the fact that Hamlet is truly mad. As Shakespeare develops his characters, Hamlet seems to become crazier as the play progresses. Hamlet’s true madness is revealed in a number of different ways. A few examples of how Hamlet goes mad are shown when Hamlet ignores Horatio’s warning not to speak to the ghost, when Hamlet shows no remorse for taking a human life, and in the appearance of a ghost that only Hamlet can see.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet Sanity Analysis

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Throughout the duration of this play Hamlet’s sanity is brought largely into question. Both sides of the argument have very compelling evidence to back them up, both for his sanity and against it. Hamlet has drifted down into a deep state of mental chaos that he can never climb out of,or so it seems. His actions both, help and harm him, but more evidence can be found stating that he is sane. Hamlet’s dialog throughout the entirety of the play is largely nonsensical.…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Paranoia In Hamlet

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Observing Hamlet’s mindless actions and rude encounters towards Gertrude, Claudius, and herself, Ophelia notices that Hamlet will never be the calm and intelligent male, whom he once was. After Hamlet denies his love for Ophelia, she states, “ I, of ladies most deject and wretched that sucked the honey of his musicked vows” ( 3.1 169-170). Hamlet’s rebellion and attitude proved Polonius and Ophelia that he wanted lust, over love, from Ophelia. Discovering the truth, Ophelia considers herself as a lifeless woman for blindly falling in love with Hamlet. Listening to Hamlet’s disturbing claim for his fraudulent love, Ophelia is slowly being pulled down into her own madness.…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mourning the loss of a loved one is a process that varies from each person, but usually follows a framework of five stages: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. When an individual discovers someone dear to him has died, he will naturally begin to grieve. One 's emotional fortitude is challenged to cope with the loss, and if he fails, then he will find himself on the brink of insanity. In William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Hamlet’s resilience is tested through a series events. The death of Hamlet’s father, the encounter with his father’s ghost, and the rushed marriage between his mother, Gertrude and his uncle, Claudius, are all incidents that lead Hamlet on the verge of insanity.…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hamlet Violence Analysis

    • 1936 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Hamlet is upfront with the reader about all that is troubling him, and in the midst of his suicidal contemplations, his contemplation of life and death, he grants the reader an insight into the aspects of his life that have caused him to feel this way: “For who would bear the whips and scorns of time, / The oppressor’s wrong, the proud man’s contumely, / The pangs of disprized love, the law’s delay, / The insolence of office and the spurns / That patient merit of the unworthy takes…” (3.1.76-80). He has offered an explanation of his madness, and whether his madness is an act or not, it arguably does not matter, as he is able to find the same liberation and truth in his madness that Ophelia is able to find in hers. Hamlet lashes out emotionally and physically throughout the play, and this may all be attributed to his mental state, and whether or not one chooses to believe his mind was truly poisoned with madness.…

    • 1936 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet 's madness is questioned by others, as it is planned and controlled and comes in intervals, while Ophelia 's is intermittent and…

    • 1029 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Madness In Hamlet

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Madness is a state of mind where the person has no control of their thoughts, emotions, or actions due to trauma in their brain. This can be developed after a long period of living, or be inherited at the time of birth. In the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare, Hamlet’s descent into madness has many effects in the play. However, his madness is only an antic disposition, used a tactic to distract characters from reality. This is proven through Hamlet’s actions, words, and plot development throughout the play.…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    First, Hamlet’s battle with himself forces him to feign madness. Hamlet has recently been informed of the true cause of his father’s death, which makes him want to kill Claudius. His madness, that he uses to cover up his inner feelings about this matter and to disguise his suspicions, drives Hamlet to actually become insane and cause problems within his family. Hamlet’s madness causes his family and friends to betray him, which is unjust, and it shows how Hamlet’s internal conflict triggers immoral acts that lead to madness within the family and the state. Second, Hamlet’s depression, that arises partly from his conflict with himself about whether he should kill himself or not, causes him and his family to be troubled.…

    • 1045 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays