The Pros And Cons Of Embryonic Stem Cells

Improved Essays
Many people are familiar with bone marrow stem cell transplants because it has helped save the lives of many patients for decades. Stem cells are biologically defined as “unspecialized cells found in living things and are able to renew themselves and develop into other cells by means of growth and repair so long as the host is still alive. They can also be manipulated to become tissue or organ specific cells” ("14 Key Pros and Cons of Embryonic Stem Cell Research”). However, controversy recently begun when scientists discovered how to remove stem cells from human embryos. Embryonic stem cells are derived from human embryos that were developed from fertilized eggs. These eggs are fertilized outside a living organism in environments such as a culture or test tube. Then, they are then donated to research with permission from the donor. In a women’s body an egg continuously divides into smaller cells, into what is known as blastocyst, when it is ready to be fertilized by human sperm. For the use of research, the blastocyst is developed in a culture to divide into numerous embryonic cells. To obtain these stem cells, the early embryo must destroyed. This means destroying a potential human life, which is why this topic is so controversial ("14 Key Pros and Cons of Embryonic Stem Cell Research”). The …show more content…
Abortion ends both the existence as well as the destiny of a developing human. The Second Vatican Council teaches, “God’s love does not differentiate between the newly conceived infant still in his or her mother's womb and the child or young person, or the adult and the elderly person. God does not distinguish between them because he sees an impression of his own image and likeness in each one” (“Practical Problems With Embryonic Stem Cells”). The church’s opposition on abortion is one argument on why embryonic stem cell research is

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Embryonic Stem cell research has killed many kids and more to come if we do not stop it. Stem cell research can be done with a stem cell from embryos, fetuses, and adult cells. The National Institutes of Health researched to see which would be easiest to use in laboratories. They found out that embryos would be the easiest because they will stay in a underfered state longer than the other cells will. Which means that they are not classified as any type of cell.…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stem cells are cells that have the ability to differentiate into many different types of specialized cells. However, stem cells are not where the controversial and ethical debates come from (NIH). Embryonic stem cells are the potentially life saving, while life ending, solution that flares controversial debates from scientists, religious leaders, politicians, and everyone in between. Embryonic stem cells are stem cells derived from an human embryos that are around five days old and have the ability to reproduce through cell division as well as differentiate into any type of cell (NIH). Embryonic stem cell research has great rewards with the possibilities of cell based therapies and cures of more than ten life altering diseases, but also has great consequences of cell rejection and the destroying of human embryos (NIH).…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The dilemma of human embryonic stem cell (hESC) research can be a very controversial subject. Many people are supporters of hESC research because they view the embryos to be resourceful experiments in contributing with medication because of the abilities the undifferentiated embryonic stem cells have. Many of the opposing individuals are against scientists who conduct experiments on embryos for personal moral reasons. People who have religious or personal values, argue embryos are “human” and not a tool. They expect scientists and others to respect embryos equivalently as living human individuals.…

    • 1853 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Blood forming stem cells can treat some blood diseases, and some brain stem cells may be able to treat some neural diseases and so on. The benefit from embryonic stem cells is that every cell in the human body is derived from the first few stem cells formed in the early stages of embryological development. Therefore, embryonic stem cells can be used to any desired cell type. This is the most important factor for harvesting cells so…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While some may argue over whether an embryo is or isn’t a human life, we actually take cells from humans, too . Organ donors are used to transplant organs to somebody whose life hangs in the balance or if an essential organ stops working - say, a liver. Stem cells are the same way. The cells come from embryos that are extras from IRV (Where a scientist takes a sperm and an egg and creates a zygote for an infertile couple, then places the zygote in a surrogate mother). Stem cells are better than organ donors, however, because the generated organ is based off of cells in the body of the patient.…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One of the most debated topics in science is the use embryonic stem cells in scientific research. The ethical debate surrounding embryonic stem cell research comes down to two core values that we want to uphold: the alleviation of human suffering and preserving the inherent value of human life. Embryonic stem cell research is such a tricky topic because it requires us to choose between these two core values. We cannot uphold both values because the alleviation of suffering in this case is accomplished by the destruction of a human embryo, which would normally have the potential to develop into a new individual. Thus, we must fully examine both sides of the argument in order to understand the ethical implications of this issue.…

    • 1754 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Embryonic stem cells are stem cells taken from human embryos. Embryonic stem cells are even better than stem cells taken from adults; adult stem cells can only do so much, but embryonic stem cells are able to develop into any cell type and can multiply almost infinitely. Because of their abilities, they can be used to repair organs. There is even work on trying to use stem cells to make entire organs. If stem cells are continued to be research, many diseases, like alzheimer’s and diabetes, could be cured.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Embryonic stem cell research is unethical and should not be used for scientific research. Embryonic stem cell research starts with a miscarried baby, stillborn baby, aborted baby, or a vitro fertilization. Vitro fertilization comes from left…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Such research creates some concerns for the public. The article Pro-Life News in Brief describes the process of this type of research, stating that “embryonic cells are harvested by killing developing human beings” (“Pro-Life News in Brief” 1), and this implies how embryonic stem cell research causes harm to embryos. This article then compares the process of embryonic stem cell research to that of adult stem cell research. It was stated that “adult cells are extracted without harming the donor.” (“Pro-Life News in Brief” 1).…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people are opposed to embryonic stem cell research as it is necessary to terminate a living human embryo, which individuals like Pro life advocates think of as murder. There are two different types of stem cells we can encounter, embryonic stem cells and somatic stem cells also known as body cells. These cells are very important for living organisms as the embryo forms the structure for the foundation of the organism like muscle cells. Stem cells render a possibility for the treatment of diseases like heart diseases or macular degeneration. “Using adult stem cells drawn from bone marrow and umbilical cord blood stem cells, scientists have discovered new treatments for scores of diseases and conditions such as Parkinson's disease, juvenile diabetes, and spinal cord injuries.”…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Embryonic Stem Cells Stem cells were first discovered in the 1800’s as the building blocks of life. In 1998 researchers extracted the first human embryonic stem cell that could sustain life in a laboratory. Since that time, it has become a controversial issue due to a particular way some stem cells come about, more specifically, embryonic stem cells. While adult stem cells are used more due to their lack of controversy, embryonic stem cells remain substantially more useful. Many question the use of embryonic stem cells because they connect it back to the obliteration of fetuses, in order to retrieve embryonic stem cells, they must be taken during the blastocyst stage when the embryo is a mere five days old.…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Embryonic Stem Cells Essay

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Should the Federal Government Fund the Research of Embryonic Stem Cells Every day, people are diagnosed with life-threatening diseases like Alzheimer 's, Parkinson 's, and cancer, their cells are literally fighting against themselves. One way this can be corrected is with the use of stem cells. Stem cells are an undifferentiated cell of a multicellular organism that is capable of developing into an indefinite amount of cells of the same type. There are two prominent types of stem cells, embryonic and adult stem cells. Adult stem cells are found in adults, children, babies, placentas, cadavers, and umbilical cords and can be extracted without any harm to the individual.…

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Embryonic stem cells have the ability to multiply and replace diseased cells. They can be changed to have properties of different cells. However, these embryos have the potential to grow into human beings, and by extracting them for their stem cells, scientists destroy the embryo. Scientist’s ultimate goal may be to help people, but hundreds of embryos are destroyed on the way to finding these cures.…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The main reason that is given against embryonic stem cell research is that it requires the death of human beings, this is not a relevant argument. The argument is based on the hypothesis that embryos are human beings, however, this is the same argument made by those who are against abortions. Albeit, a legislation had been passed in the United States in order to prevent the federal funding of embryonic stem cell research, five years later a second bill was passed to allow in vitro fertilized embryos to be used for stem cell research. An argument that was often used in favour of the bill was that these embryos would be “discarded” were they not used for research purposes (Hulburt 80). This is a key idea of embryonic stem cell research, these embryos would not be given birth to anyway, even if they had not been in vitro fertilized, if the parents want to donate the embryo for research purposed, chances are that they would have aborted their embryo even if they had not given it to research labs.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    This change from the church is promising for those patients suffering from diseases because hopefully this change will help inspire those who are against acknowledging the potential benefits of embryonic stem cell research. Despite the public’s belief, “according to Jewish, Islamic, Hindu, and Buddhist traditions and many Western Christian views, the moral standing of human beings arrives much later during the gestation process, with some religious views maintaining that the fetus must first reach a stage of viability outside the womb (Cohen 2012)” (Hyun). The fact many religions do not oppose abortion as believed, means that the majority of those pro-choice religious followers, should also believe in embryonic stem cell research, and support the advancement of…

    • 1233 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays