Interquartile Range Case Study

Improved Essays
Question 1
The range is the simplest measure of variation; to obtain it, we subtract (the lowest value +1) from (the highest value). The pros of the range are that it gives us the full scope of extremes of a sample size. The cons of the range are that when the outliers are too dramatic and far away from the other numbers, they give us an inaccurate depiction of sample size. For example, due to the income inequality, the minimum wage should be at close to $25.00 per hour (Dalton, week 6). The interquartile range pros are that it more accurately represents the majority of data. Its cons are it ignores the most extreme data points. The variance is mainly used in calculating the standard deviation. The pros are that it helps us get an idea of
…show more content…
I will be using the observation part of the creative sources to compile my data. I will also use the comparative methods at the end to compare and analyze the results of the collected data. My research question is on how classmates use their laptops and Smartphones during class lecture time.
This research project was put in place to observe few students’ behaviors while using their laptops to take notes in class. According to (MSSW, P. 283), “ethical concerns arise when unobtrusive measures that involve observing people, analyzing pictures of them or collecting evidence of their activities. Although the potential harm to research participants may be delayed, it can still occur unless care is used to avoid disclosing identities.” In this research project, no pictures or students’ identities will be collected. It is based only on a general observation of few students’ activities from the beginning of the quarter to
…show more content…
According to (MSSW, P. 112), “Association is a criterion for establishing a causal relationship between two variables: Variation in one variable is empirically related to variation in another variable.” These researchers are practically ignoring the lifestyle and healthy eating habits of the people who did not have cancer. These healthy people are only eating pizza at least once a week, but are eating a healthy Mediterranean diet rich in fresh fruits and vegetables and freshly cooked meals the rest of the week. The researchers are basing their conclusion only on the causal mechanism. According to (Dalton, week 4), “A causal mechanism is the process that creates the connection between variation in an independent variable and the variation in the dependent variable it is hypothesized to cause.” This article is very misleading, and its findings are erroneous and hypothetical in nature. “These are sponsored studies, which the reader should be suspect of because they are only promoting their products.” (Dalton, week 4

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 2 Assignment 1

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Article Critique Assignment 1. The type of research used in this study was quantitative. Quantitative research compares outcomes, measures using numbers, tests a hypothesis, and requires a larger sample. The article being critiqued, used standardized clinical tools, the CAFAS and the CBCL, and standardized measures to generate numeric scores. The type of research used in this study is explanatory.…

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    However, despite these efforts, there are extremely negative parts to this study as well. This study was incredibly unethical, and therefore led…

    • 242 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    In this review, I will be assessing four articles by Jeff Brown, James Ronda,…

    • 2075 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gaps in Knowledge Very few evidenced based studies included…

    • 1635 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (McMillian, 2012, p.127) According to McMillian, range is when you have several scores from a measure and you subtract the lowest score from the highest score. An example of this in my field would be, subtracting the low score of a 90 from a high score of 140 in IQ to determine the range of learning disabilities. Some gifted students have an extremely high score in IQ for example Albert Einstein, yet have learning disabilities in specific area. 7.…

    • 1055 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    has a purpose to establish the validity of the observations they reported, paying little attention to lay readers. They decide to use sophisticated jargon and fully analyze each section of their research, taking a considering amount of time to do so. Equally important, Sheikh has a purpose to celebrate rather than validate the explicit claims mentioned in the original report. She seeks to adjust the information for her audience to recognize the significance of the information, writing it bluntly; straight to the point, making the original article easier, and allowing her audience to celebrate their claims. Parker et al.…

    • 1700 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dr. Coswalt Case

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages

    According to Bachman & Schutt (2014): Research should expose participants to no more than minimal risk of personal harm, researchers should fully disclose the purposes of their research, participation in research should be voluntary, and therefore subjects must give their informed consent to participate in the research, and confidentiality must be maintained for individual research participants unless it is voluntarily and explicitly waived. (p. 60) Although Dr. Coswalt protects the research participants from no more than a minimal risk of personal harm, the research scenario still violates three of these principles. Dr. Coswalt has failed to fully disclose the purpose of her research to the participants and their guardians. Dr. Coswalt and the participating schools mistakenly believed that the students and guardians should not be informed of the study, so that students would not change their behavior, a term known as the “Hawthorne effect” (Bachman & Schutt, 2014, p. 192).…

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The article, “Why Laptops in Class Are Distracting America’s Future Workforce” was written by Timothy D. Snyder in 2010. His purpose in writing this article was to persuade professors against having laptops in the classroom because he feels they are a distraction. The arguments Snyder uses against laptops in classrooms are, they distract students’ attention, students miss out of the best part of American life, and he generalizes that this lack of attention will spill over into the workplace. Snyder discusses various online chatting forums such as Skype, Gchat, or iChat that students are engaged in on their laptops during class.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    I would not recommend this article to someone attempting to learn a new strategy. On rare occasions, the article mentions a study done by another research team or person but then, moves back to…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I think students should not be allowed to have cellphones in class because it would be a distraction for the students. If the student have there cellphones in call in they is doing there work and theyn is not doing there work it means they is on there phones. There a lot of reason why students should not have there cell phones in class. While the techer are teching and the students are not listening to her that means it would be hard for the students to learn. I think they should not be allow doing class.…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In class we have discussed that young children are a vulnerable population in research because most young children can not fully comprehend the study and give their consent. In Peer Associations for substance Use and Exercise in a college student Social Network, Researchers collected data by asking the students to list the names of friends which they were closest to. I believe this method of collecting data would break a code of ethics by infringing upon a student's confidentiality because the student is asked to release another's name without consent. In The Gender Difference in Social Network Development Via Mobile Phone Text Messages: A Longitude Study, researchers offered undergraduate students one extra course credit for their…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In “The American Paradox” by Michael Pollan, Pollan states that there is something wrong with how Americans think about eating today. He claims that Americans are more focused on listening to confusing and contradictory dietary advice about healthy eating from nutritionists, food marketers and journalists that we are neglecting the food from our culture(s). I agree with Pollan’s claims because cultural eating is healthier than following the advice of experts. I also agree on his claims that these experts are giving confusing and contradictory dietary advice.…

    • 1526 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American Cancer Society

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Cancer — one of the most conversational diseases in the world. Society is constantly trying to figure out ways to help prevent cancer. There are numerous research institutions and organizations that are dedicated to topics related to the prevention of cancer, such as the National Cancer Society, American Cancer Foundation, and American Cancer Society. Cancer is a deadly disease that everyone wants to eliminate from the world. Unfortunately, everyone does not agree on the methods for the prevention of cancer, which strikes a controversy between scientists and the public and scientists between scientists.…

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Modern day classrooms are occupied by computers. From Mac to PC, each classroom has at least one computer in them. Prior to the introduction of this technology, students were required to learn purely with reading materials and textbooks. The question that commonly arises among educators and facilitators involves the inquiring of the amount of usage of technology in the classroom.…

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Plagiarism In Classroom

    • 107 Words
    • 1 Pages

    In conclusion, the use of devices in classrooms is an overrated practice that although it has few advantages, damages students and their learning. Students across the globe tend to distract with computers, using them for entering social media and online games. One of the most alarming aspects of this phenomenon is plagiarism. As corroborated above, there is a significant increase in the rate of plagiarism (of about 26%) this is a symptom of the lack of thinking in students.…

    • 107 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays