The Olmecs And Aztec Civilization

Decent Essays
THE OLMECS AND THEİR HİSTORY
Olmecs we a powerful civilisation that had a great history. The Olmecs were the first civilisation in Mexico following a progressive development in Soconusco. “Olmecs lived in tropical lowlands of south-central Mexico, in the today states of Veracruz and Tabasco. Olmec civilisation prospered in Pre-Classical Mesoamerica from 1200 BCE to 400 BCE.” And it’s generally considered as the ancestor of all subsequent Mesoamerican cultures such as Mayan and Aztec. While Olmecs were trading, their culture passed on to all civilisations who followed them. By 1200 BCE significant urban centres developed at San Lorenzo, the earliest, La Venta, Laguna de los Cerros , Tres Zapotes and Las Limas. “San Lorenzo reached it’s peak

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Mesoamericans all had similarities in their culture, religion, and social structures, which helped the different countries become unified. In Teotihuacan, which was the most powerful and one of the largest city among the Americas, there was religious architecture built to praise the Sun and Moon, they sacrificed humans for the gods, built irrigation systems, terraces, and used chinampas. Teotihuacan was ruled by alliances formed by multiple elite families or weak kings, due to the fact that they did not like the idea of a single ruler, and the people lived in Teotihuacan lived mostly in peace because of their strong military who protected the city. The Mayan civilization had cultural and agriculture achievements, and they used methods like…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Olmecs were known for their Colossal Heads. In San Lorenzo some of the colossal heads that can be found there are Colossal head 5, Colossal Head 10, and the Wrestler. Colossal Head 5 has big eyes and…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There is an idea going around with the Olmec. The idea is whether the Olmec is a “Mother culture” or a “Sister culture”. The meaning between these two is that one who started it and there’s the other that gain influence from it. “One of the first groups in Mesoamerica to develop large ceremonial complexes were the Olmec.” (Martin 8).…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Basically this article talks about the history of how the Incas and the Aztecs were conquered by Cortes and Pizarro. This article basically talks about how the conquistadors won the fight even though they were vastly outnumbered but they won anyway. This is also about how the people were affected and how the world was affected in the way that Spain now got a lot more citizens and the people of fallen empires now had to completely change their life religion food and culture. Overall this was about the decline of the new world empires and how change affected the people of the old world and the new…

    • 109 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is wrongful and inexcusable to change the name of a civilization after it has been conquered, this referring to the Spaniard’s assigned name for the Mexica civilization. The Spanish may have changed the Mexica’s name in effort to rid the population of its culture so it can be lost forever. This would make it easier for the survivors and new generations to forget their roots. Changing the name of the Mexica’s was unjust, as what a culture names themselves is a significant portion of the culture and its people. In the same way, the Canadian culture would be equally devastated if one were to conquer our country and change our name.…

    • 248 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Olmec Civilization

    • 120 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The heads can be found at San Lorenzo, the oldest known Olmec settlement. The massive monuments at Olmec sites show us that the Olmec had a complex society and were building towns while the rest of Mesoamerican Civilization is…

    • 120 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Mexican-American War

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Their territory spanned parts of the Gulf Coast, including Veracruz, Tabasco and northern Central America. The Olmeca domesticated maize and other crops, and introduced the art and practice of pottery, which served importantly as a means to store food. Their society, developing further, was very patriarchal, and the Olmeca were known to construct large temples, huge stone head structures and public buildings. Trade networks linked the Olmeca with Oaxacan and Mexican peoples of their day. The Olmeca developed hieroglyphic script, the beginnings of complex calendars requiring complex mathematical theory, knowledge of astronomy, scripts depicting history and literature, records of art and crafted figures, religious art and sports in their complex…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Olmecs

    • 1958 Words
    • 8 Pages

    These villages eventually grew into cities. To this day, the term Mesoamerica is used to describe the areas these cities were located. The Olmecs are also known for the giant heads they created by carving them out of stone. The Olmecs had two main civilizations named San Lorenzo, which flourished from 1200 B.C to 900 B.C., and La Venta, which lasted until 600 B.C. The Mayans, who also were settled in Mexico, prospered between 250 threw 900 A.D. They are well known for constructing the calendar and a number system.…

    • 1958 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Justifying Rulership: a comparison of the Olmec and Ubaid cultures There are many similarities in the rise of complex society in both Mesopotamia and Mesoamerica. From monumental structure building to well integrated trade, cultures such as the Olmec of Mesoamerica 1200 BC - 400 AD and the Ubaid of Mesopotamia 4500 BC-3000 BC, have many parallel elements relating to their success as complex societies and what one may refer to as states, despite thousands of years between the two. Comparatively, there are also key differences between the two, particularly the timescale in which complexity took place and the practices of agriculture. Most, if not all of these elements that factor into the success of a state are generally under control of the ruler of the state, but how do these rulers keep their subjects loyal and in order; justifying the vast inequalities…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mexico Education

    • 2289 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The history of Mexico is rich in art, language and the development and growth as a country. Beginning with the early settlement of the Aztecs, the Olmecs and the Mayans, growth continued not only through culture but also through their government and judicial system. The implementation of their constitutional rights, increasing the lives of the civilians through jobs and an ever-growing education system has helped Mexico progress into the country it is today. Mexico’s history dates back 10,000 years; from the cities of stone created by the Aztecs, the conquest of the Spaniards, to the rise of Mexico, as we know it today. The Olmec’s were the first Mesoamerican civilization, known for their crops such as corn, beans, Chile peppers and cotton.…

    • 2289 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Teotihuacan was the dominant civilisation of Mesoamerica in the 5th century. The origin, history and culture of Teotihuacan have been vast and abstruse areas of research, which rely decisively on masses of evidence found at the site of pyramids, temples and neighbourhoods in a sub-valley inside the Valley of Mexico. Since the earliest excavations of Carlos de Sigüenza y Góngora in the 17th century, the nature of Teotihuacanos society has been a persisting mystery however, through the utilisation of archaeometry, evidence can be interpreted and lucid hypotheses formed to a significant level of accuracy. Science and archaeology have allowed the development of theories and the stimulation of valuable discussion and coalescence of historical perspectives.…

    • 1829 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Aztecs worshipped many gods. The Aztecs gave blood and flesh to the gods and to do that they formed ceremonies. The ceremonies were held at special given temples in Tenochtitlan,Texcoco and Tlacopan. They made many sacrifices but not all were fatal. Most of the time the victim’s heart gets ripped out and then burned.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    African Religion Essay

    • 1939 Words
    • 8 Pages

    African Religions Africa is the second largest continent in the world. Africa is the home of many different ethnic and linguistic groups. There are nearly 3,000 different groups. The population of Africa is 700 million. Because Africa was the continent of slaves many years ago, it gave African religions the opportunity to advance throughout the world.…

    • 1939 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Mayan civilization had a remarkable culture and society in ancient Mesoamerica developed by the Mayan people. The advanced civilization encompasses modern day southern east of Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, and western segments of Honduras and El Salvador. The Mayan civilization had a written language system of hieroglyphs, created the Mayan calendar, constructed pyramid-like structures to cherish its gods, had a polytheistic belief in gods that constitute by images of animals, and advancement in the areas of astronomy and mathematics. (Last Name 136) However, the Mayan civilization state of decline when the Spanish conquistadors invaded and colonized the Mesoamerican region in the sixteenth century and entirely ended of what is left of…

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays