The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg Irony

Improved Essays
Hadleyburg has always been a respectable town, the narrator says. Its residents instill high moral principles in their children and vigilantly guard them against temptation. One day, a Hadleyburg resident offends a stranger passing through the town. The stranger remembers the offense on his travels elsewhere and vows revenge. His goal is to ruin the town's reputation. The action takes place at the end of the nineteenth century in a small American town with the fictional name of Hadleyburg.
Theme
The evil within “The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg," Mark Twain develops the theme that corruption underlies the pristine exterior of a community that vaingloriously promotes its integrity. The stranger (also referred to as a foreigner and a gambler)
…show more content…
Though some of these residents acquired their status through wealth and power, Edward’s respectability appears to be based on strength of character. Though he and his wife are poor, Mary is comforted that “we have our good name.” At the start of the story, His first reaction to the sack of gold reflects his sense of honesty. He advertises the sack in order to bolster the town’s reputation for honesty, but Edward entertains notions of keeping the money for himself.
Irony
A major irony in the story is that the stranger uses lies and deceit to expose lies and deceit. One may fairly argue that Hadleyburg corrupted him before he corrupted Hadleyburg.
Like the verbal irony of “The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg,” dramatic irony underscores the hypocrisy of the town. Numerous plot devices feature dramatic irony, including the nineteen letters from Stephenson, the “favor” Burgess erroneously grants Edward by not naming him, and the applause showered upon the guilty Richardses for their honesty. Throughout the various twists and turns of the plot, the omniscient narrator keeps the reader informed of the “real” situation in Hadleyburg by means of dramatic irony.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Themes In The Lottery

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “The general population doesn’t know what’s happening, and it doesn’t even know that it doesn’t know”(maybe say smth like “said” or start the quote like “Noam Chomsky once said that “”) Noam Chomsky. When one blindly follows someone or something, he or she can easily turn away from the path of basic humanity without even knowing. Similarly, in “The Lottery” regular citizens murdered someone each year by blindly following their traditions. The overall theme of "The Lottery" is the dangers of blindly following traditions and the theme was supported by three main literary aspects.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Katy Van Zandt Mrs. Mary Smith AP Literature 20 September 2017 How to Read Literature Like a Professor: Analysis! In the book ‘How to Read Literature Like a Professor’, Thomas C. Foster uses examples of literary devices such as theme, symbols, and irony to give us the tools we need to succeed in analyzing literature on a deeper level. He also incorporates the importance of theme throughout the entire book, by addressing it in almost every chapter.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reverend Parris, a “man of God”; is one of the more dishonest characters in the play. Claiming to be a man of God, Parris, upon discovering hisniece and daughter dancing in the forest, refuses to let Abigail tell the truth because his reputation would be ruined and he would no longer be paid for his services. While exploring his biography, the reader may discover how Parris is a former merchant who “turned to God”; however, his merchant’s past reveres Parris’ lust for money, especially since his mercantile business failed. Other forms of hypocrisy sweeping the town of Salem lie in the deeds of the townsfolk. As the witch hunt kills and hurt innocent families, greedy land owners accuse their neighbors and neighbors’ families in order to seize their land.…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you ever heard the saying be careful what you wish for. you often hear the movies books and short stories. Theme is the meaning of the story. Short story Ransom of Red Chief by O'Hara in the movie Home Alone have comment themes. One example in the book that says crime doesn't pay if they had to give Ebenezer towards the $250 to get rid of the kid .…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Catastrophe and Chaos: The Crucible In books, irony is a subtle way of adding hidden gems of opinion into literature. Often, authors use it to develop a deeper, less literal meaning to their writings, creating what is called "layers of meaning" (literal meaning, figurative meaning, etc). Specifically in The Crucible, irony is expressed consistently throughout, and furthers the social commentary that the author, Arthur Miller, is making about the Red Scare of the 1950’s. Arthur Miller uses irony to illustrate to his audience how the justice system rewarded the wrong people in both the Red Scare and the Salem Witch Trials. He primarily applies dramatic irony to draw these parallels.…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dishonesty is a common theme in many works of literature. The denotation of dishonesty will be: When one person is deceptive either by intentionally withholding information or by making a false statement to another with the intent of deceit. In Natsume Sōseki’s 1916 novel Kokoro and Mark Twain’s 1884 novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the main characters have to deal with the dishonesty that occurs in their friendships. In Kokoro, Sensei, after losing everything to his uncle, thus making him have a hatred for humanity, develops an unlikely friendship with a peer named K. Similarly, in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, a young boy, Huck Finn, escapes from his abusive father and joins a runaway slave Jim, and they become companions and friends on many adventures. However, Huck Finn’s repeated dishonesty with Jim leads to conflicts in their relationship.…

    • 2048 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Daeja Smith Mr. Bombard English 1102 3/1/2016 Morality: 1600s Austria vs the Current World The world is full of activities, some of which leave a lot to wonder whether individuals value the concept of morality. Morality refers to the ability to do that, which is perceived right and universally acceptable. Morality plays a critical role in a person’s decision-making process. In Mark Twain’s story, “The Mysterious Stranger”, morality remains a common theme emphasized among the characters and forms much of the conversation in the story.…

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wright uses situational, dramatic and verbal irony to establish suspenseful plots that lead to unanticipated actions by characters. To start with, situational Irony in the story Twins is used to shape the wife’s character, leading her to do abrupt actions. The wife twists the whole plot around and undertakes something the readers…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The type of irony that occurred in the story, "The Sniper" is situational irony. In the story, it's use was to put suspense in the reader's point of view, as it did. The effect it had on the reader was how they would react after the event happened. For example, when the sniper went to go identify who he shot afterwards, the reader could have figured it was someone he knew.…

    • 103 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ‘The Crucible’ is a play, written by Arthur Miller and takes place in Massachusetts in 1692. The play is about a little village which is called Salem and how the once peaceful village destroys itself because of the witch trials. There are lots of different characters who accuse each other of witchcraft or who want to protect the village. A very important part of the story is the relationship between a man named John Proctor and his wife, because he has an affair with another woman, called Abigail. At the end there is a destroyed village and many dead people.…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Understanding irony allows the reader to understand the point the author is trying to make and overall getting us caught up in the suspenseful plot…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout the play, there is a steady increase of lies as the story advances. The opening depicts a small village in Massachusetts in the 1690s where the members of the community are living normal, Christian lives. However one young citizen,…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Merchant of Venice Annotation Analysis: ACT IV External Conflict: External Conflict is marked by a characteristic involvement of an action wherein a character finds himself in a struggle without outside forces. Textual Evidence: “Hates any man the thing he would kill it?” (IV.I.67).…

    • 1511 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Theme Of Irony In O Henry

    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In all three stories irony is used to help develop the theme. Additionally, in all three stories O. Henry creates a humorous effect with unexpected twists. In all cases, irony makes the stories more entertaining and enjoyable to read. In "A Retrieved Reformation," O. Henry incorporates some foreshadowing to help develop the theme, but there is still an element of surprise.…

    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Emersons' third maxim says, "Nothing is at least sacred, but then integrity of your own mind." In other words, the strength of our thoughts and our beliefs is what is most important to each and every individual. The theme that is projected within this statement is that a person's thoughts, opinions, and beliefs have more value than what they may possess materialistically. This theme is not only said in Emerson's maxims, but also in the play called The Night Thoreau Spent in Jail that contains many characters that project the message and lesson of this theme.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays