History of Steam Engines : The steam comes from a boiler-a metal water container that is heated usually by burning fuels like wood, coal, oil or natural gas. The greek Scientist ,Hero of Alexandria build the world’s first steam engine …show more content…
In the steam piston type engine, steam enters the one end of the cylinder pushing the piston back and it enters the other end pushing the piston the other way.
In 1705, two british engineers Thomas Savery and Thomas Newcomen produced a large steam engine that could be used to pump water out of flooded coal mines individually. The engines used pistons -a rod like device that moved back and forth inside a tubular closure called a cylinder. These early engines didn’t have gearings that would convert reciprocal motions into circular machine driving motion.
James Watt, a professor at University of Glasgow, developed several improvements for the steam engine making it much more practical to drive machinery .His invention consists of a ball governance system which made the engine runs faster. Centripetal force caused heavy metal balls to spread out in a closed steam valve which slowed the engine down. It was considered as a very efficient device at that time. To keep it from running out of control the more important to keep it in those steady regular uniform motion. They are also used for powering factory …show more content…
This engine recently restored was when a pre-installed at a sugar mill in southern california in 1911.It powered machinery that refined sugar beats into sugar ,powered the generator and many other machines.It weighed upto 90000 pounds and this 330 hp engine was in service until 1978. A completely new kind of steam engine that had no pistons was pioneered in the late 1800’s by two engineers Charles Parsons of Great britain and Carl De Laval of sweden. And it’s the only type of steam engine that is still in wide use