Water In Toni Morrison's Beloved The Ohio River

Improved Essays
The image of water brings the image of life. Water makes up all life and is essential to the survival and wellbeing of life. To many people, water symbolizes freedom, but also the unknown. In Toni Morrison’s Beloved The Ohio River is a place where characters such as Beloved, Denver, and Sethe are reborn and given a new life, ultimately suggesting that the Ohio River serves as the bridge between worlds and the line separating them is as fluid as the water itself.
The Ohio River symbolizes the River Styx. In Greek Mythology, the River Styx is a river in the underworld that separates the living world and the underworld. Just as crossing the Ohio River brings you to the “other side,” crossing the River Styx brings you into the next life as well.
…show more content…
For example, Denver is born on the banks of the Ohio before being ferried across along with Sethe by Stamp Paid. However, before Denver is born, Sethe lays down almost completely defeated, believing that her unborn baby is “gonna die in wild onion on the bloody side of the Ohio River” (31). Wild onions symbolize protection and in a way, the onions “protected” Denver as Sethe refuses to allow herself to die as her baby would be doomed to die as well and also brings her a protector in the form of Amy, who guides her to the Ohio. Even with Amy’s assistance, Sethe believes that the “baby was dead. She had not died in the night, but the baby had” (83). However, as Sethe approaches the Ohio, it looks “like home to her, and the baby (not dead in the least) must have thought so too. As soon as Sethe got close to the river her own water broke loose to join it,” (83) but the birth has complications and is “stuck. Faceup and drowning in its mother’s blood,” (84) before it is born alive. Sethe realizes that the only chance of a life for her baby lies on the other side and refuses to die “on the wrong side”. This is shown once Sethe reunites with her family, Baby Suggs describes “how strong the baby girl was, how smart, already crawling” (94). The baby only becomes strong on the other side, suggesting that even if the baby had “died,” the River can bring a new life to a baby and her mother once thought that she …show more content…
Not only do people have the ability to be “reborn,” some characters do so multiple times. The river itself also presents itself as not only a place for people to recreate themselves through the “death” of their old lives, but a place of birth and life. Baby Suggs describes her heart as starting “to beat the minute she crossed the Ohio River” (147). To some, the river can seem dark and dangerous but to others, symbolizes the possibility of freedom, ultimately suggesting that there is no definite line separating life and death, only the possibility of “the other

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Lia’s mother had given birth to her first twelve children this way. The Hmong culture considered the placenta to be a very important and it was believed to be important for the afterlife of their people. The placenta…

    • 1510 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Had she broken her water? No. Well, she has a ‘good start.’” Throughout the article, it contains information about different forms of delivery with different cases. Gawande wrote an article…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the time of a town's massive dilemma, comes controversy. Almost everyone is pushed to a breaking point, either in a physical or emotional way. Consequently, the town of Tamassee suffers losses of their own people. The town eventually comes together as a whole to recollect and accept the power of the river, and how it holds their town together. By all means, controversy in the midst of a very difficult situation is not a thing to shame, but it should uplift and bring everyone together as a whole.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “Nursing,” the use of the word “umbilically” in the second stanza highlights the close proximity that the chord is to the speaker’s mother. Though “umbilical” refers to inseparable attachment in a literal sense, it also signifies the umbilical cord that has connected every fetus to the placenta during gestation. This subtle reference of the process before giving birth foreshadows the extended discussion on the biblical rebirth that follows and demonstrates the hopefulness that the poem exudes, apart from the overall despondent and gloomy…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    At the beginning of the story, no one believed that the baby would stay alive for very long. When he was born, he was a lot different than other children. He was born with a large head, and a tiny body which was red and shriveled up. Since it was predicted that the baby was not to last long, the dad ordered the carpenter to make a tiny coffin made from mahogany. Coffins symbolize death, and when they built him one, they set his fate for him.…

    • 1031 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ohio River Research Paper

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Ohio River begins in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania at the confluence of the Allegheny River and the Monongahela River, extending roughly 900 miles downstream and ending in Cairo, Illinois. It is the largest tributary of the Mississippi River on the basis of volume. Throughout time, the Ohio River has been called many names by different civilizations. The Shawnees called it Spaylaywitheepi, the Miami tribes- Causisseppione, the Delawares- Kitonosipi, the Spanish- Dono and Albacha, and the French- La Belle Riviére, meaning “the beautiful river.” It was called the "River Jordan" by slaves escaping to freedom in the North using the Underground Railroad in early 1800s.…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The baby falls silent when Jesse is taking the bay to the hospital which makes the reader infer the baby has died, “and the baby had stopped crying before they even got there.” The baby dying symbolizes death not just because it died, rather because it represents a part of Jesse that died. He has become a drunk and a loner due to the guilt he has gained because he was not able to save the baby. He used drinking as a way of…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Critique of Essay Street Scenes by Ann Hood Ann Hood once said, “I have come to learn that there is more power in a good strong hug than in a thousand meaningful words.” Indeed, it may be very true to say that; one good hug from your family member will give you the courage to overcome hardship than meaningful words spoken by the people Ann Hood is an American novelist and short story writer; she has also written nonfiction. The author of fifteen books, her essays, and short stories have appeared in many journals, magazines, and anthologies, is a faculty member in Creative Writing program at The New School in New York City including the Street Scenes. It is one of her collection of short essays published in the mid-70s.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When your conception of the world is limited by your solidarity as a person. Your solidarity skews your perception of the reality that you are perceiving. The fact of reality ties to the fabric of reality, and every minor variable is taken in to account in the equation of the creation of that fabric. A soda, left to fend for itself on a wall. May be a product of ones lack of care for the environment, a casualty in a bigger drama amongst someone’s life, or even a coincidental landing from a storm.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Color Of Water Essay

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Different people deal with traumatic events, such as the loss of a loved one, in diverse ways. In the story The Color of Water, we read about a deaths that occurred inside of Ruth's family. One of the most significant deaths was that of Hunter Jordan, Ruth's husband and Jame's stepfather. James and Ruth were equally affected by Hunter Jordan's death. As a way to cope with their loss, Ruth and James began to pick up hobbies they had never tried before, and act in ways they previously hadn't.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The conclusion of Nick’s development is shown in both parts of the short story, "The Big Two-Hearted River". These stories show the end result of Nick’s growth, but also show that he is still growing and trying to change into a better person. Nick chose to go camping and fishing to get his mind off the war and his life, but to also reflect on all the opportunities he’s given, the people he met, and the things he learned. Some of these include, Bugs, who had shown him to how to clean up his plate with bread, and Hopkins, who had told him how to make good coffee during the war. However, Nick made this coffee wrong, which shows that he still has learning to do (Hemingway 140-142).…

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many characters in novels are metaphorically, physically, or emotionally brought back to life to portray the author’s main point of redemption and resurrection. In A Tale of Two Cities, by Charles Dickens, almost every character experienced or had a role in the resurrection of another. To truly undergo resurrection, one is required to have died, and then rise from the dead. In the Dickens novel, a few characters experienced true resurrection, however, the idea of figurative resurrection within individuals is exemplified even more in the plot. Dickens uses this concept of resurrection to elaborate on his main idea that everyone could experience redemption and recovery if they deserved it.…

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    After the baby is born, their placenta is buried under the parents’ bed if it’s a girl and near the base of the house if it’s a boy. After death, the Hmong believe that the soul floats around from a place to another until it finds the place where the placenta is buried. To have the placenta incinerated came as a shock the Lia’s parents who thought that the the soul of Lia, if it can’t find the placenta, is condemned to an eternity of wandering, naked and alone. Nao Kao and Foua Lee also believe that the souls of all their family will have a tremendous journey to undertake to find their jackets, another term for the placenta, as they are not sure if their house is still standing back in Laos and whether the jackets…

    • 1437 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ritualism is apparent in Hemingway’s short story “Big Two-Hearted River” with regards to Nick’s interactions with the river and nature. Through my Christian background, I recognize that this ritualism also is evidently involved with the sacrament of baptism and the Eucharist. As we discussed in class, Nick is injured due to a battle and is now attempting to recovering from that wound. However, William Bysshe Stein argues that Nick is also “afflicted by a graver injury, an acute disunity of sensibility,” as in, he is isolated and mentally lost in such a way where he needs to recover from an inner chaos caused by the wound (556). I argue, as Stein has, that in order to recover from this mental chaos, Nick uses ritual subconsciously for the sake of comfort and pleasure.…

    • 1487 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alright so picture this, a little five-year-old girl sitting on her dad’s couch,moping. She did not want to be there in the first place, and to make things worse her dad 's house smelt like fried food and wet dog. As she was, well, somewhat content watching her beloved show, The Wonder Pets, her step mom comes in and puts on a video of a live birth. Yes, that 's right, a live birth!…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays